北京市顺义区中考一模英语试卷

—Excuse me, is this your iPad ?          
—No, it isn't.             is at home.

— How do you usually go to school every day?
—   foot. It’s not far from my home.

— What do you think of physics?
— I think it’s ______ of all subjects.

—Would you like some juice or coffee?
—          is OK. I really don't care.

—Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.
—I'm sorry. I      a picnic with my family then.

—    do you go to visit your grandparents?
— Once a week.

— Must I finish my homework now?
— No, you ________. You can go home now.

He will give me a message when he ________ arrive there.

—Where is Jack?
— In the sitting room. He _______ TV with his brother.

David, get up early, ________then you’ll catch the early bus.

My teacher told me __________ hard on my English.

Some new teaching buildings ____ in Shunyi last year.

一Alex has gone to New Zealand．一Oh，could you tell me________?

Taking a Nap During the Day
Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.        continuing with other activities.
One study earlier this year found that persons who      for a few minutes during the day were less likely to die of heart disease. The study        more than 2,300 Greek adults for about six years. Adults who rested for half an hour at least three times a week had a 37 percent        risk of dying from heart disease than those who did not nap.
The study organizers said the strongest evidence was in working men. They said naps might improve       by mitigating(减低) tension caused by work.
Some European and Latin American businesses have supported the        of napping for many years. They urge people to       __ work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest briefly in their offices. They believe this reduces         and accidents, and        _increases the amount of work a person can do.
Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not         important duties when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effectiveness        _ the end of the day. But experts      _that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.

A．as B．when C．before D．after

A．laugh B．sleep C．walk D．move

A．knew B．learned C．studied D．followed

A．less B．more C．lower D．higher

A．life B．health C．thinking D．ability

A．way B．idea C．suggestion D．experiment

A．leave B．repeat C．change D．improve

A．work B．time C．energy D．mistakes

A．too B．also C．never D．seldom

A．make B．bring C．carry out D．create

A．until B．while C．unless D．during

A．say B．think C．guess D．warn

Side A No. 293083 Student Bus Card Name:  Lilian From:  April 1st, 2014 To:     June 30th, 2014 Price:  ￡180 College: University of Chichester Not valid for travel unless it's used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.

Side B No. 293083 Thank you for travelling with If the card is found, please return, to any Stagecoach driver.

★生词提示：valid有效的
The card is used for________.

Lilian is________________.

You can not find _________in the card.

Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you don't, you are "out"! Weibo means microblog. People may spend muchtime writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog.Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.

Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 andit has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinesemicro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For manymicroblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news,talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures,music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with theirfans.
It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic . For example, when thebig earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like " Salt can protectpeople from radiation" were hot on microblogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just arumor (谣言).
In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.
People spend _____ time and _____ words writing microblog.

There were 300 million Chinesemicro-bloggersin _____.

Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Writing a microblog needs a special training.
B. Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.
C. As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.
D. More and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA.

A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average，and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.
　What made these average students change so much to become top students？The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.
　Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, they’ll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and you’ll make him even worse. But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be.”
　Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，you’re the naughtiest boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because that’s the power of our belief and attitude toward children.
The professor started his research by _______.

The five average students became top students mainly because of ________.

What does the passage mainly tell us？

Sometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.
As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.
Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.
Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.
What is the USDA in the passage?

What does the underlined word “result” mean in Chinese?

The second paragraph mainly tells us that __________.

The greatest help the passage gives us is __________.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）
The beauty of love
Love is a song with a beautiful melody to keep you warm. Love is a poem with simple but moving and touching words. Love is a painting with colorful patterns to make you cheerful.Love, which is usually beyond expression, is always in my mind.
Since I was born, my mother has been taking care of me without any complaint.60 she is aging over the years. Now I have learnt more and more from her. This love , between mother and I, I will always be grateful for.
Since I entered school, I have many friends around me. Friendship is a source of pleasure.
61 We share tears and happiness. This love, between friends, makes me more mature.
When I meet with difficulties in my life, many warm-hearted people will give me a hand, expecting nothing in return.62
63 A saying goes that if you love the life you live, you will live a life of love. It is certain that love is the beautiful blossom of the soul. Where there is great love, there are always miracles. The delivery of love among people will make our world become a heaven, I believe.

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends，having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life．Here is some advice that can help you．
Be confident．Confidence attracts most people．Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world．Spend some time thinking about your strong points．If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step. You won’t have much difficulty fitting in．
Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness，they will return it one day．Always give more than you receive，and think more of others than of yourself．A person who cares for others is popular everywhere．
Be active in group activities．Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others．You may add more friends to your circle．At the same time，you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of being alone to waste time，going out to dance and singing together with others to develop friendship.
Be optimistic．Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased．It makes a good first impression. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most．Humor catches others’ attention as well．People will like you for making them live happily．
If you follow what is mentioned above，you will be accepted by people around you．As a result，you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life．
Is it necessary for a new comer to make more friends around?
What should we do, giving more than receiving or receiving more than giving?
Why should we take part in various activities?
How many pieces of advice are given altogether?
What do you think of the word “Optimism” ?

根据中文意思及英文提示完成句子。
雾霾天你最好待在家里。
You_________________ stay at home in haze.
夏天来了，天越来越热了。
Summer is coming, and the weather ________________________.
哈格尔对参访辽宁舰表示满意。
Hagel ______________________ his visit aboard the aircraft carrier Liaoning.
李先生刚一听说MH370失联的噩耗就感到非常难过。
Mr. Li felt very sad________________________he heard the bad news about MH370.
这地方车太多了，想找个停车位太难。
There are__________________________________________________to park our car.

根据图片及中文大意，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文，谈谈感想。
一首《时间都去哪儿了》引发了无数人的深思。习主席，网友们眼中的习大人，说自己的时间大都用在工作上了，稍有时间还要进行阅读，有时还要运动、陪伴家人等。你对此有何感慨？你的时间都去哪儿了？未来你的计划和打算是什么？What do you think about the time? How did you spend the time in the past? What’s your wish for future?