福建省宁德市高三5月质检英语试卷

—I have a good piece of news for you. Our team has won first place.
— _______! I'll let everyone know it.

“To avoid such disasters ,our _____for war should go away.” said the old soldier.

South Korea returned to China the remains of the Chinese soldiers killed in the Korean War,_______ the friendly ties between the two countries

Tired of switching from one company to another, he finally found a____ job in the government.

Under no circumstances _______the search far the missing plane.

--What a beautiful dress Jane is wearing！
--But it doesn't look good ____ her skin.

As for me, few excitements can beat ______of being admitted to my favorite university.

The waste water, when _______，should be clean enough to meet standards.

Since the sales promotion, all the items _______well.

President Xi appeared in Zhongshan suit in Dutch, ____ displayed the leader's national pride and confidence

It does not matter that you are a slow walker _____ you never walk backwards.

____ to teaching, as we know, contributes to his popularity with his students.

He set out for a remote village for ____  he hoped would be a peaceful retirement.

Without the development of the Internet, Taobao and Tmall______$ 5.7 billion in sales on 11 November, 2013.

After the amateur singer competed in the program The Voice of China, his singing career   .      

Now, I know it's not always easy to do well in school. I know you have a lot of _      in your lives right now that can make it hard to       on your schoolwork.
I get it. I know what it’s like. My father    my family when I was two years old ,and I was          by a single mom who had to work and who struggled         to pay the hills and wasn't always        to give us the things that other kids had. There were times when I       having a father in my life. There were times when I was           and I felt like I didn't fit in.
So I wasn't always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things I'm not     of, and I got in more trouble than I should .And my life could have      taken a turn for the worse.
But I was       ，I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my       .
Some of you might not have those       . Maybe you don't have adults in your life who give you the         that you need. Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there's not enough money to     the daily expenses. Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don't feel safe, or have friends who are           you to do things that you know aren't right.
But at the end of the day,          the circumstances of your life are,         of those is an excuse for ignoring your homework or having a bad       in school. That's no excuse for talking back to your         , or dropping out of school. There's no excuse for not trying.

A．changes B．challenges C．attractions D．activities

A．concentrate B．depend C．reflect D．comment

A．supported B．hated C．loved D．left

A．raised B．adopted C．taught D．comforted

A．on time B．in time C．at times D．behind time

A．able B．glad C．generous D．ready

A．enjoyed B．missed C．considered D．regretted

A．lonely B．guilty C．clumsy D．silly

A．afraid B．sure C．proud D．aware

A．simply B．truly C．actually D．easily

A．independent B．lucky C．brilliant D．honest

A．steps B．fortunes C．instructions D．dreams

A．moods B．feelings C．advantages D．difficulties

A．right B．support C．energy D．freedom

A．sure B．avoid C．cover D．have

A．permitting B．forcing C．inspiring D．reminding

A．whichever B．however C．wherever D．whatever

A．none B．any C．neither D．either

A．impression B．experience C．memory D．attitude

A．parent B．classmate C．friend D．teacher

PERTH—Search crews will send a submarine(潜航器)deep into the Indian Ocean on Monday for the first time to try to determine whether signals detected by sound-locating equipment are from the  missing Malaysian plane's black boxes, the Australian head of the search said.
Angus Houst on said the crew on board the Ocean Shield  will send the underwater vehicle sometime Monday evening. The Bluefin 21 submarine can create a sonar(声呐)map of the area to chartany wreckage(残骸)on the seafloor.
The move comes after crews picked up a series of underwater sounds over the past two weeks that were consistent with an aircraft's black boxes.
“We haven’t had a single detection in six days, and l guess it’s time to go under water,” said Houston.
“Analysis of the four signals has reduced the search area on the ocean floor. The experts have therefore determined that the Australian Defense Vessel Ocean Shield will stop searching with the Towed Pinger Locator(拖曳声波定位仪)later today and use the underwater vehicle Bluefin 21 as soon as possible," he said at a news conference in Perth.
But Houston warned the switch to the submarine will not automatically "result in the detection of the aircraft wreckage. It may not.”
He said the submarine will take 24 hours to do each task, including two hours to dive, 16 hours to search the bottom, then two more hours hack up and four hours to download data.
Recovering the plane's flight data and cockpit(飞行员座舱)voice recorders is necessary For investigators to try to figure out what happened to Flight 370, which disappeared on March 8. 
Houston said the search using the submarine will be a slaw and painstaking process.
The submarine takes six times longer to cover the same area as the pinger locator,and will need about six weeks to two months to examine the present underwater zone. The signals are also coming from 4,500 meters (15,000 feet) below the surface, which is the deepest the submarine can dive.
The submarine will be sent deep into the Indian Ocean on Monday to _____ .

According to the passage, the submarine_______ .

The underlined sentences in the passage indicate that______.

The search will be a slow and painstaking process, mainly because _____ .

Different Kinds of Birds
Avocets
There are 4 different species of Avocet found around the world-Pied Avocet , Red-necked Avocet, Andean Avocet, and American Avocet. This bird is found in North and South America, Europe, and even Australia. This long-legged bird has webbed feet and an upturned, thin bill.
Bald Eagles
The bald eagle is found in wetlands and near coastlines. They have very large and broad wings, with a broad tail. The head and tail are white in color, which is the major distinguishable factor of the bald eagle. The long, hooked bill is yellow in color. They feed on fish, ducks, rabbits, geese, etc.
Eastern Bluebirds
These are around 61／2 inches in length .Such birds are found mainly in gardens woodlands, and orchards with the arrival of spring. Male Eastern Bluebirds are bright blue on the upper half and have a white belly. Female Eastern Bluebirds have a grayish head with shades of blue as well. New York and Missouri have named this creature as their state bird.
Flamingos
These pink-bodied birds with a unique beak, are generally found in large groups. The beaks are capable of removing mud before they can eat their food. Flamingos can be found in many African countries, areas of Florida, and one particular type of species is found only in the Andean highlands.
Kingfishers
There are over 90 various species of Kingfishers found in the woodland areas as well as wetlands across the world. They are excellent divers when it comes to catching fish in the rivers. Their pointed bills are what help them bag the catch. Kingfishers have good eyesight whether they are in air or underwater.
____ most probably mean the same.

Which of the following is true?

Birds that can be found only in the Andean highlands are ________.

It can be inferred from the passage that what Bald Eagles and Kingfishers have in common is their____.

The sound of a mosquito can mean trouble in many parts of the world. The bite of the mosquito can be deadly. The insects carry serious diseases like malaria. It is estimated that almost 630,000 people died from malaria and malaria-related causes in 2012, and most of these cases were in African countries.
In the United States, a group of California scientists is working to develop a more effective and less costly substance(物质)to protect people from mosquitoes. The researchers are investigating the sense of smell in mosquitoes. They found the insects use the same receptor(感受器)for identifying carbon dioxide in human breath as they do for the smell of our skin. Anandasankar Ray, who is leading the investigation, says scientists tested more than a million chemical compounds(化合物)until they found a substance called Ethyl pyruvate. He says Ethyl pyruvate makes the mosquitoes' receptor inactive. ”When we apply Ethyl pyruvate to a human arm and offer it to hungry mosquitoes in a cage, very few of the mosquitoes are attracted to the human arm because only a few of them are able to smell it out,” said Ray.
Genevieve Tauxe, a member of the research team, says it was not easy to find the neurons (神经元)of nose cells that recognise both the smell of human breath and skin. "With the device used to examine mosquitoes, we are able to insert a very small electrode(电极)into the part of the mosquitoes' nose, where its smelling neurons are and where the smell is happening," said Tauxe.
Anandasankar Ray says a product based on Ethyl pyruvate may cost less to produce than DEFT，the most effective chemical treatment now in use. He says DEFT is too costly for most people who live in areas affected by malaria.
“Perhaps by finding smells that can attack other target receptors, we will be able to improve upon DEFT and finally have the next generation of insect behavior control products," said Ray.
The best title for the passage is most probably _______________________________.

According to the passage, Ethyl Pyruvate can_______________________________.

Through the passage, the writer aims to_______________________________.

This passage most probably appears in_______________________________.

The stars have come together for the 2014 QUT Classic fun run on Sunday, May 4! This year's fun run around central Brisbane not only promises a fantastic family day out--it also happens to be International Star Wars Day.
Hundreds of serious一and not so serious一participants will contest a choice of scenic l km , 5km or l0km routes around QUT (Queensland University of Technology), South Bank and the CBD on Sunday, May 4.
May 4 has become Star Wars Day for fans around the globe一the date being chosen as a play on "May the Force (fourth) be with you"
To celebrate, Yoda will make a special guest appearance at the QUT Classic at 7:20am to help kids warm up for the l km event while the Indie Chamber Orchestra does a live performance of the Star Wars theme. The special visit has been organized by Healthstream QUT, who operate the university's pools and gyms.
Classic organizer Cheryl Goodwin from QUT Student Engagement said the second annual event would also be combined with a buskers(街头艺人)festival, ensuring plenty of entertainment around Gardens Point and along the route.
"The Classic Buskers Festival is being organized by the QUT Music Society and will Feature some of Brisbane’s best buskers and bands as well as QUT talent．There's going to be a mix of music，dance，circus and comedy．"she said．
The QUT Classic will also raise funds for QUT’s Learning Potential Fund，which provides scholarships for low income students．About 1200 people registered for last year’s event and organizers are hoping for a similar--if not bigger-turnout in 2014．
The race will begin and end at QUT Gardens Point，where breakfast will be available for purchase．Both the 5km and 1 0km events will begin at 8：00 am，with the l km event starting at 7：30 am．
QUT Classic registration costs$25 for the l km event，$30 for 5km and$35 for 10km．
People can register as individuals or in teams．One of the biggest teams is expected to be the Learning Potential Fund team，which is open to QUT staff ,students and the general public．
Participants who register before 30 April will receive a race pack．The first 1 000 participants will also receive a free 1imited edition QUT Classic T-shirt．
QUT Running is offering all registrants free training sessions in the six weeks leading up to this event．
For more information on the QUT Classic，contact Cheryl Goodwin on 07 3138 9447 orc.goodwin@qut.edu.au．
Media contact：Mechelle McMahon，QUT media，media@qut.edu.au
The purpose of the passage is to introduce______.

According to the 3rd paragraph，May 4_____.

Which of the following will be free for all the participants?

If you want to know more about QUT Classic，you can contact        .

JANE AUSTEN(1775—1817)is often regarded as the greatest of English women novelists on the strength of her six completed novels．Known particularly for their social comedy and accurate description of human relationships，they are still as widely read today as they have ever been．
The seventh child of a country priest(牧师)，Jane Austen was born on 16 December 1775 at Steventon in Hampshire．Her father ,the Reverend George Austen，was an intelligent and sensitive man who encouraged Jane in her love of reading．From an early age she was familiar with the works of Henry Fielding，Sir Walter Scott，Richardson，Frances Burney and the poet George Crabbe．Her early attempts at writing include burlesques(滑稽作品)of popular romances．When her father retired in 1801 the family moved to Bath，which was later to feature in her novel Northanger Abbey(published in 1818)．After his death in 1805 the family moved first to Southampton and then in 1809 to Chawton in Hampshire．where Jane Austen is known to have written her last three novels：Mansfield Park(1814)，Emma(1816)and Persuasion(also published in 1818)．Although her other novels were written much earlier ,it was not until 1811 that Sense and Sensibility was first published．Pride and Prejudice，which followed in1813,features Jane Austen’own favourite hero，Elizabeth Bennet．
Surrounded by her lively and warm family and wholly buried herself in her writing and housework，Jane Austen led a life often known for its lack of events．She did，however ,attract several admirers and even accepted a proposal of marriage from one admirer-only to change her mind the following morning．Jane Austen’s independent life often seems reflected in her novels，which seem to display the world in miniature(缩影)．Sir Walter Scott praised Jane Austen for‘that unique touch which makes ordinary commonplace things and characters interesting’，while Somerset Maugham claimed that she had at her command ‘the most precious gift a novelist can possess’s that of keeping the reader’s interest．Jane Austen died in 1817．
The underlined word“touch” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to      

Which of Jane Austen’s novels were published after her death?

We can infer from the passage that Jane Austen had a gift for     

This passage is most probably a      

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
A recent study suggests that students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by 10 percent．
Scientists then____(比较) their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades．They found that all those ______had brought drinks with them got better grades．
Scientists also considered the students 'schoolwork and_____(预计)their grades．This was to make sure that the reason was not simply that smarter students were more________(有可能)to bring drinks with them．
______is unclear why drinking water improves exam results．But scientists say having enough water in ourb      and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect ________our brains．Drinking water may also cutd_____ on anxiety ,which affects exam performances．
So next time，w    you are going to have a big exam，try bringing a bottle of water with you．Who knows—it may help youp     the exam!

现今孩子迷恋电脑、网络的现象越来越严重，有的孩子甚至足不出户，如何教育引导孩子，成为人们的热点话题。请阅读下面的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。

内容要求：
1．描述漫画内容；
2．分析漫画所揭示的问题；
3．提出你的看法。
注意：
1．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；
3．词数120左右；
4．文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
This picture presents to us a scene ____________________________________________________
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