[山东]2013-2014学年山东省兖州市高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
In order to get ________ enough travel experience, they have planned _________ bicycle journey along the longest river of the country.
A.an; / | B.an; a | C./; / | D./; a |
— Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Jim.
— _________.
A.With pleasure | B.You’re welcome | C.Never mind | D.Forget it |
Jason has lost his job and is now _________ a very difficult time.
A.going through | B.going over | C.giving in | D.giving up |
Adam behaved _________ he had never heard such a thing before.
A.in case | B.as if | C.while | D.though |
Help is needed for families _________ homes were destroyed during the earthquake.
A.which | B.when | C.whose | D.where |
Every minute is made full use of _________ our lessons before the exam.
A.studying | B.studied | C.to study | D.being studied |
— What’s that terrible noise?
— The boys _________ for a party.
A.are preparing | B.have prepared | C.prepare | D.will prepare |
Jack went to college last year, _________ to return home until he achieves his goal.
A.determining not | B.not determined | C.not determining | D.determined not |
How pleasant the picture is to _________!
A.be looked at | B.being looked at | C.looking at | D.look at |
He said he _________ his work, and then we needed to wait for him for a little while.
A.just finished | B.was just finishing | C.had just finished | D.was just finished |
The scientist knew nothing about the matter, because he was always _________ himself in his study.
A.burying | B.devoting | C.focusing | D.concentrating |
At the sight of the _________ scene, he was almost _________ to death.
A.frightening;frightened | B.frightened;frightened |
C.frightening;frightening | D.frightened;frightening |
. _________ is known to all, good friends _________ happiness and value to life.
A.It; add | B.As; add | C.It; add to | D.As; add to |
— Can you complete the task tomorrow?
— Sorry, it is _________, but I will try my best.
A.beyond my power | B.in my power | C.in power | D.out of my force |
Music _________ by the British musician attracts music lovers all over the world.
A.to write | B.to be written | C.written | D.writing |
There was a wonderful old man who loved everything.
One day while walking through the woods, the nice old man a cocoon(茧). He to take the cocoon home to watch its from a little cocoon to a beautiful butterfly.
He softly placed the cocoon on his kitchen table and it for days.
One day the cocoon started to move. It moved quickly! The old man felt for the little butterfly inside. He watched it struggle(挣扎)and struggle! So he softly cut the cocoon with a knife so the butterfly could more quickly. The butterfly broke free from its cocoon, couldn’t move at all.
The old man didn’t know why and decided the thing he could do for the butterlfy was to place it softly back into its cocoon.
He placed a drop of honey on it to the cocoon, leaving the butterfly in its state.
The next day he noticed that the cocoon was moving . It struggled and struggled. the butterfly broke free from its cocoon. Its beautiful wings were filled with wonderful colors! It took off! It was !
That wonderful butterfly flew and flew till it was out of the old man’s sight. What a ! He shouted. But then he started to think. What did I do at first? The old man went to the library and read every he could find on butterflies and cocoons.
Finally the appeared. The butterfly has to struggle while the cocoon. That’s how it gets its strength(力量). That’s just why they are created to in order to be strong and beautiful.
A.lost B.ate C.found D.threw
A.refused B.feared C.decided D.agreed
A.dream B.change C.mistake D.difference
A.beat B.cooked C.watched D.caught
A.ready B.good C.happy D.sorry
A.go back B.give up C.come in D.come out
A.and B.but C.so D.or
A.best B.easiest C.worst D.hardest
A.create B.mend C.fill D.open
A.warm B.clean C.strange D.natural
A.again B.later C.alone D.too
A.Usually B.Generally C.Unfortunately D.Finally
A.drinking B.running C.flying D.smiling
A.never B.still C.almost D.always
A.joy B.pity C.fool D.shame
A.well B.simply C.wrong D.fast
A.letter B.diary C.picture D.book
A.news B.plan C.person D.answer
A.behind B.inside C.under D.beside
A.learn B.struggle C.work D.understand
At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon(优惠券)if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
“It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”
The measure (措施) is part of a national “eat-up” campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
“I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the ‘eat-up’ campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said Tao.
From Paragraph l, we know that the students will get a coupon __________.
A.when they eat school food | B.after they exchange gifts |
C.if they collect the waste | D.if they finish all their food |
The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means __________ in Chinese.
A.动力 | B.机会 | C.试验 | D.条件 |
The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because __________.
A.students get a good education |
B.schools offer small gifts |
C.students waste too much food |
D.school food is more delicious |
The purpose of the campaign is mainly to __________.
A.improve the school food standard |
B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle |
C.receive attention from the society |
D.further improve the service in universities |
The best title for this passage may be __________.
A.Enjoy Your Food! | B.Reduce Waste on Campus |
C.Meals in Universities. | D.“Eat-up” Campaign on Campus |
Every day, 15-year-old Martha wrote on the Internet about the meal she ate at school. She also took pictures of the food. However, Martha was very honest about the food. She did not just describe the food. She judged the taste and health of the food.
Martha also began to use her blog(博客)for an important reason. She began to raise(筹集)money for the organization Mary’s Meals in the East African country of Malawi. It provides food for children in schools for free. Martha encouraged her readers to send money to Mary’s Meals to help build a kitchen.
But then, Martha began to have a problem. Many people read her blog. She became big news. The news stories showed that the food at Martha’s school was not always healthy. And that made some people angry. So the school officials decided to stop Martha’s blog. They said that she could not take her camera to school.
But an amazing thing happened. Many people began sending messages of support across the Internet. Martha’s story was even bigger than before. Now the officials had to change their minds. A few days later, Martha was again writing her blog. But more than that, people had sent a lot of money for the Malawi school children. Martha had hoped to raise about 10,000 dollars. But the total reached 100,000 dollars and still kept on growing!
Martha’s blog also helped to improve meals at her school. One day she wrote: As we waited for dinner we were told that we are allowed to eat as much fruit and bread as we want.
No one knows what will happen to Martha’s blog in future. But already this little girl has helped to change the eating experience of many children just by sharing on the Internet pictures of her school meals.
Martha wrote about her school meals on her blog to __________.
A.invite students to judge the food |
B.show the terrible taste of the food |
C.express her opinion about the food |
D.ask the school to improve the food |
The organization Mary’s Meals __________.
A.was set up by Martha |
B.provides free school meals |
C.is an international organization |
D.helps poor families build kitchens |
Why did the school officials want to prevent Martha writing her blog?
A.It had a bad influence on her study. |
B.Some people were upset by its content(内容). |
C.Taking pictures needs a lot of time. |
D.Many other students started to copy her. |
According to the text, Martha __________.
A.got a lot of support around the world |
B.helped improve children’s eating habits |
C.raised $10,000 for the Malawi school children |
D.has no idea what to write on her blog in future |
What’s the best title for the text?
A.School Meals | B.Mary’s Meals |
C.Power of the Internet | D.Martha Shares Her Food |
Many blind people use guide dogs to help them get safely from place to place and to warn them of danger. But what can blind people do if they are allergic(过敏的)to dogs or just don’t like them? For some people, the answer is provided by the Guide
Horse Foundation.
Janet and Don Burleson founded the organization in 1999. They began training miniature horses to help guide blind people. Miniature horses look just like regular horses, only much smaller. They are generally less than 34 inches tall.
Cuddles was the foundation’s first guide horse in full service(服务). She became 45-year-old Dan Shaw’s helper. Shaw has an eye disease and his sight is very poor. One night, while filling out a form to get a guide dog, Shaw heard a news story on TV about people training horses to guide the blind. Shaw loves horses and wanted a guide animal that would live a long time. He applied(申请), and a year later, Cuddles and Shaw began training as a team.
On a trip to New York, Cuddles helped Shaw safely tour Times Square, a very busy part of the city at night. The next day, Cuddles calmly rode the elevator with Shaw to the crowded top of the Empire State Building, a famous tall building. Cuddles even guided Shaw on the boat ride to the Statue of Liberty(自由女神像), and traveled on the subway system.
Shaw says that he is very lucky to have Cuddles. He believes that Cuddles has changed his life for the better by giving him the chance to do things himself and making him feel much more confident about himself.
The Guide Horse Foundation __________.
A.was set up by one person |
B.has different kinds of horses |
C.trains horses to guide blind people |
D.has a history of several hundred years |
According to the text, miniature horses __________.
A.live a shorter life than guide dogs |
B.are much smaller than regular horses |
C.are more friendly to people than dogs |
D.are different from regular horses in many ways |
We know from the text that Dan Shaw __________.
A.became blind at age 45 |
B.has a great love for horses |
C.heard about guide horses from a friend |
D.got a guide horse as soon as he applied |
Cuddles changed Dan Shaw’s life by __________.
A.making him famous |
B.helping to calm him |
C.giving him confidence |
D.helping him start an organization |
The text is written to tell us that __________.
A.special animals can help people do seemingly impossible things |
B.blind people are brave to face many challenges |
C.horses are better than dogs as guide animals |
D.New York City is a magical city |
Jack Andraka from Maryland won the grand prize at the 2012 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. It is the largest high school science competition in the world. The Maryland teenager is the youngest winner of the $75,000 prize. He was chosen from among 1,500 students in 70 countries.Jack Andraka invented a test for pancreatic cancer (胰腺癌). He started to learn it after losing a close family friend to the disease. “I went on the Internet and I found that 85%of all pancreatic cancers are found late, when someone has less than 2% chance of survival(生存), ” he says, “and I was thinking,’ That’s not right. We should be able to do something.’” He found that early discovery is important to increasing the chances of surviving the disease.
The Maryland teenager asked to work in a laboratory at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore and was allowed. There he developed a simple paper test, which can recognize the disease in a single drop of blood. His test has proved correct 90% of the time. It also is 100 times more sensitive(敏感的)than other tests. “It costs 3 cents per test, and then it takes only 5 minutes to run,” he said.
Jack’s success wouldn’t have been possible without Anirban Maitra, a professor at Johns Hopkins. He was the only person among the 200 researchers Jack wrote to who showed interest in his project. “I was very surprised that this was a 15-year-old who was writing this. I wanted to meet this clever young man and see what he wanted to talk about and so I called him over for an interview(会面). ”
Jack worked in Professor Maitra’s laboratory, completing his project in 7 months. The government has given the Maryland teenager patent rights(专利权)to the pancreatic cancer test. He is now talking with companies about developing the test into a simple product.
Whatever happens, the professor believes Jack Andraka’s name is one we will be hearing again over the next 10 to 20 years.
What made Jack Andraka research pancreatic cancer?
A.A high school task. | B.A professor’s encouragement. |
C.Losing a friend. | D.Doubts about the present test. |
Jack Andraka’s research on pancreatic cancer __________.
A.proved to be very successful |
B.was 100 times cheaper than other tests |
C.gave patients a 90% chance of survival |
D.was finished at the high school of Maryland |
We can infer(推断)from the text that Jack Andraka __________.
A.left a deep impression on Professor Maitra |
B.was thought highly of by companies |
C.got support from others easily |
D.wasn’t afraid of failure |
The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggested Jack Andraka will __________.
A.become rich |
B.make contributions(贡献)continually |
C.get a good job |
D.make products to treat cancer |
What’s the best title for the text?
A.Intel International Science and Engineering Fair |
B.Jack Andraka’s Fights Against Cancer |
C.Research on Pancreatic Cancer |
D.Teenager Cancer Researcher |
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或词首字母,写出空缺处各个单词的正确形式。(每空只填一词)
These kinds of goods are usually t__________ by air.
A great many houses were d__________ in the earthquake and many people became homeless.
The earthquake left the whole city in r__________.
The firemen r__________ the boy from the burning house.
What’s your a__________ towards this idea?
One Thursday afternoon he got seriously i__________ in an accident.
The officer c_________ his soldiers to attack in the early morning.
He did not think she could __________(认出)his car in the snow.
He was in __________(完全的)ignorance of what was being done.
Nothing can __________(说服)her to change her mind once it is made up.
__________(实际上), all things change and develop in society as time goes on.
She said she __________(宁愿)to stay alone rather than play cards with the girls.
The book is __________(涉及,与……有关)with the situation in Iran.
People were (震惊的)at the news that 39 people died in the ship accident in Hong Kong.
I __________(真诚地)hope that you’ll get better soon.
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,完成句子。
__________ __________ his accent, he must be from Guangdong.
从他的口音来判断,他一定是来自广东的。
Many famous people were __________ __________ his party last night.
很多名人出席了他昨天晚上的宴会。
What I __________ __________ is whether he can build up his confidence with our help.
我所关心的是他能否通过我们的帮助树立自信心。
I’ll let you know if anything __________ __________. 如果发生什么事,我会通知你的。
Ten workers were __________ __________ the mine. 10个工人被困在了矿井里。
假设你是李华,请根据以下表格为英文报纸Teens写一篇评论,陈述你的观点。
报纸的优点 |
学生最喜爱栏目 |
两点建议 |
①了解很多信息,如音乐、文学、教育、体育、科技等。 ② 经常阅读该报,增长知识、拓宽视野、提高英语水平。 |
①名称:Help ②原因:帮助解决学习和生活上的问题。 |
① 开设环境教育栏目,介绍环境保护方面的知识。 ②...... |
注意:
①词数120左右。
②短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
③参考词汇:文学literature;拓宽视野broaden one’s horizons;栏目column
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