[四川]2012-2013学年四川省成都市六校协作体高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
—You seem to have lost your way.______
—I’m looking for Buck’s Cottages.
A.Why so? | B.What are you looking for? |
C.Need help? | D.Where are you from? |
Everything comes with____price; there is no such____thing as a free lunch in the world
A.a, a | B.a,/ | C.the, a | D.the,/ |
Hardly had she heard the sad news that her son lost her job when she_____crying.
A.burst into | B.set out | C.burst out | D.set about |
—How long do you think it will be _______ we get the loan?—Perhaps two or three months.
A.until | B.before | C.when | D.that |
All his time _______research on Chinese history, he has no time for outdoor activities.
A.devoted to do | B.devoted to doing |
C.devoting to doing | D.is devoted to doing |
—Who do you think will get the first prize?
—Mary, of course. She ________ for the competition for months.
A.is preparing | B.was preparing |
C.has been preparing | D.had been preparing |
How I wish I _________ him the secret! I regret having done that now.
A.hadn’t told | B.had told | C.would tell | D.didn’t tell |
It’s helpful to put students in a situation _______ they can learn how to cooperate with each other.
A.that | B.when | C.where | D.which |
You needn’t have ________ the speaker when he was speaking; there was enough time afterwards for you to ask questions.
A.affected | B.disturbed | C.involved | D.interrupted |
Why!I have nothing to do with it._______you want me to say?
A.What it is that | B.How it is that |
C.How is it that | D.What is it that |
Years ago a farmer possessed vast land along the Atlantic coast. He constantly ___31___ for hired hands. Most people didn’t want to work on farms along the Atlantic. They were ___32___ of the storms that blew across the Atlantic , ___33___ the buildings and crops. So the farmer couldn’t find one good worker. Finally , a short, ___34___ man, well past middle age, visited the ___35___.
“Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him.
“Well, I can ___36___ _when the wind blows,” answered the little man.
Although___37___ _at his answer, the farmer, longing for ___38___, hired him. The little man worked well around the farm and the farmer felt___39___ _with the man’s work.
Then one night the big wind blew. Jumping out of bed, the farmer___40___ into the hire hand’s sleeping room. He___41___ the little man and cried, “Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down___42___ _they are blown away!” The little man rolled over in bed and said___43___, “No, sir. I told you, I can sleep when the storm strikes.”
Hearing his response, the farmer wanted to___44___ the man on the spot. Then he hurried outside to make necessary preparations. To his___45___, he discovered that all of the haystacks(干草堆)had been___46___ well. The cows were in the barn(畜棚)and the doors were___47___. Everything was well organized. The farmer then understood what he___48___, and he returned to his bed while the wind blew.
When you’re___49___, you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep with the wind blowing through your life? The worker in the story was able to sleep___50__ _he had prepared the farm well against the storm. We should also prepare ourselves well against the storm in our lives.
A.searched B.advertised C.hunted D.waited
A.afraid B.tired C.fond D.certain
A.damaging B.watering C.destroying D.hurting
A.heavy B.strong C.kind D.thin
A.farmer B.boss C.master D.host
A.work B.sleep C.stay D.survive
A.frightened B.pleased C.puzzled D.shocked
A.work B.service C.support D.help
A.satisfied B.excited C.angry D.disappointed
A.walked B.stepped C.rushed D.marched
A.shook B.dragged C.pulled D.pushed
A.after B.before C.once D.while
A.seriously B.jokingly C.impatiently D.firmly
A.desert B.abandon C.fire D.strike
A.excitement B.disappointment C.amazement D.shame
A.covered B.hidden C.wrapped D.packed
A.closed B.locked C.opened D.fixed
A.tended B.promised C.intended D.meant
A.prepared B.willing C.careful D.courageous
A.since B.so that C.because D.in case
Growing up on a tobacco farm, Emma Avery was used to hard times. When she was seven, her family’s farmhouse burned to the ground. Her father made a temporary (临时的) shelter, where eight people had to sleep in two beds. As soon as Emma and her four brothers and two sisters were big enough, they were out in the fields.
Emma would find her comfort in school, even as a C student, thanks to one teacher. When she moved on to middle school, Emma was alarmingly far behind her classmates. She kept her head down, trying not to be noticed, struggling to catch up, and feeling like an outsider.
Then one day, when Emma was 16, a teacher named Mr. Potts changed everything. Looking his students in the eye, Mr. Potts said, "Being a C student does not mean you do not have a valuable contribution to make. Some of you have to work in the fields in the evening and do not have time to study. But if you do your best, you have a gift to give."
The teacher’s words made Emma believe she could do well, and she worked harder. In the end she won a scholarship to St. Paul’s College, graduated with a degree in elementary education in 1967, and got a job in the public-school system. Then, at George Washington University, she received a master’s in education in 1970, and afterwards in the same year she married Ron Smothers.
Over the next six years, Emma taught in public schools in Miami. In 1976, after saving $10,000, she opened her first restaurant in Los Angeles. Eventually Emma stopped teaching, and her business expanded (扩展) to six restaurants.
In gratitude (感激) for what she has been able to achieve, Emma donates a lot. She has no idea how much money she’s given away. She says, "Those I want to help are the C students who just need help, direction and confidence."
The first paragraph serves to show that Emma ______.
A.was poor and had no time to study |
B.was born on a tobacco farm |
C.was sad to lose her house |
D.was kind enough to help support the family |
From the text we learn that Emma ______.
A.won a scholarship to George Washington University |
B.was unsuccessful as a businesswoman |
C.was thankful to Mr. Potts |
D.disliked teaching, and gave up the job |
From the second paragraph we can infer that Emma was ______.
A.unintelligent | B.unconfident | C.hard-working | D.Considerate |
The text mainly wants to tell us ______.
A.confidence is the first step to success |
B.memory of the past is the teacher of the future |
C.something attempted, something done |
D.nothing is impossible to a willing heart |
Cheektowage Central Middle School can be a lot of fun. It has game nights and student dances, after-school activities, and sports teams. However, students at the school must earn the right to join in the fun. If they don’t do their homework, participate in class, and behave at all times, they’re banned(禁止) from participating in after-school activities.
Students and parents say the threat of being excluded(排除在外) appears to be working. Kenny T. of Reno, Nev., says it taught him that actions have consequences: “I learned that I need to be balanced in both my work and athletics to be rewarded for working hard.” Parent Sondra LaMacchia told The New York Times that her 14-year-old daughter is learning responsibility at Cheektowaga Central. The teen used to perform poorly in her studies, but then she was banned from a school dance. The message got through loud and clear. “It’s nobody’s fault but hers,” LaMacchia said.
Although exclusion may help teach responsibility, some psychologists say it can also be threatening, especially for students who often cause, or may cause, trouble in school. They might become more aggressive and antisocial, which is exactly what schools like Cheektowaga Central want to prevent.
Should schools exclude students from activities to get them to behave? I believe teens need school activities and that inclusion can be the answer. For some troubled students, activities can be their motivation to stay in school. “Activities such as sports may be the only thing keeping certain students in school,” says Duace Wood, a teacher at Mohonasen High School in Rotterdam, N.Y. Getting involved in after-class activities keeps troublesome students in class. Even if they don’t do as well as their classmates, they are still learning. The more time they spend at school, the less time they have to even think about starting trouble. Teams also provide support and role models, and they help build the confidence that students need to succeed. If students who don’t behave are banned from activities, they might give up on school altogether.
Paragraph 2 is developed by _______.
A.analyzing causes | B.giving examples |
C.examining differences | D.following the time order |
Parent Sondra LaMacchia supports the policy of exclusion because _______.
A.it provides role models |
B.her daughter is aggressive |
C.her daughter hates taking exercise |
D. it helps teach responsibility |
In Paragraph 3 and 4, the author mainly talks about________.
A.students who are good at sports |
B.students who often cause trouble |
C.teens who do well in their studies |
D.teens who always behave themselves |
What is the author’s attitude towards the school’s policy of exclusion?
A. Negative | B.Sympathetic | C.Satisfied | D.Supportive |
While you may be doing everything right, ignoring just one or two steps in the process may keep you from getting a job, especially in this fierce market. Here is a checklist that covers some of the major links in the job-search chain.
THE RESUME --- Make sure it is up-to-date and tailored to the types of jobs you are seeking for. Have someone else look at your resume. If you cannot afford a career coach, give your resume to friends or family members to scrutinize. Have copies of your resume printed so that you are ready to hand them out at interviews.
COVERING LETTERS---Maybe you’ ve set up a few basic styles in advance, but that’s not enough. Each covering letter should be designed to suit the job for which you are applying.
THE WARDROBE(衣橱)---Check your wardrobe to ensure that you have the appropriate professional dress, including shoes, ready for interview.
NETWORKING---Don’t isolate yourself from others for days. Network through e-mail messages, phone calls, appointments and meetings keep you in touch with the outside world and prevent you from becoming depressed.
APPLICATION---A glance at huge online job sites isn’t usually the best way to find a job. You are more likely to succeed through the people you know via networking.
THE FOLLOW—UP---It is quite common to apply for job and never hear back from the company. Take measures, such as following up with a phone call a week or so after you apply. If you know someone at the company, check whether that person will put in a good word for you.
INTERVIEWS----If you’ ve got plenty of interviews but no return calls or job offers, take a look at your interviewing skills. This is one area where investing in a career coach may pay off. But if you can’t afford one, try to find a job group or service that conducts free mock(模拟) interviews.
SUPPORT SYSTEMS---Finally, recognize that looking for job is rather difficult. Even at the best of times, a job hunt is often about rejection, and that can be hard to endure. Staying in touch with family, friends, professional networks and fellow job seekers can help you to maintain a positive attitude and a sense of perspective.
It is implied in the text that__________.
A.people often pay no attention to writing their resume |
B.the interview is the most difficult step for interviewees |
C.a career coach often offers free mock interviews to interviewees |
D.your social network may help you a lot in your job hunt |
The scientific world continues to be amazed by the speed of the development of cloning. Some scientists now suggest that the cloning of humans could occur in the near future. Despite the benefits of cloning, however, certain ethical (道德的) questions concerning the possible abuse (滥用) of cloning have been raised. At the heart of these questions is the idea of humans influencing life in a way that could harm society, either morally or in a real physical sense. Some people object to cloning because it allows scientists to "act like God" in the handling of living organisms.
The cloning of Dolly raised the debate over this practice to a whole new level. It has become obvious that the technology for cloning Dolly could also be used to clone humans. A person could choose to make two or ten or a hundred copies of himself or herself by the same techniques used with Dolly. An active debate about the morality of cloning humans arises. Some people see benefits from the practice, such as providing a way for parents to produce a new child to replace one dying of a fatal disease. Other people worry about humans taking into their own hands the future of the human race.
At the beginning of the twenty-first century, many scientists say the controversy over the ethics of cloning humans is overstressed because of the unpredictability (
不可预测性) of cloning in general. While scientists have cloned animals such as sheep, mice, cows, pigs, and goats, fewer than 3 percent of all those cloning efforts have succeeded. The animal clones that have been produced often have health problems. Scientists believe the rapid reprogramming in cloning can introduce random (任意的) errors into a clone’s DNA. Those errors have altered individual genes in minor ways, and the genetic defects (缺陷) have led to the development of major medical problems. Some scientists say this should make human cloning out of the question, but others argue that cloning humans may actually be easier and safer than cloning animals. Whatever, I agree that further research in the field of cloning is needed.
Some people are against cloning of humans because they think _________.
A.the practice takes too much time and money |
B.the cloning technology is still not mature |
C.humans control the future of the human race |
D.the population in the world will be too large |
Some scientists think the debate over ethics of cloning humans is overstressed because ____.
A.cloning of human beings is completely impossible |
B.the result of cloning can’t be predicted in general |
C.cloning of animals is a failure |
D.there are big errors in a clone’s DNA |
We can learn from the text that _______.
A.cloning of humans is a very controversial issue |
B.the cloning of Dolly begins to raise the debate over cloning of humans |
C.there are medical problems in cloning animals |
D.cloning humans is easier and safer than cloning animals |
The text is mainly about _______.
A.the benefits of cloning |
B.the ethics of cloning |
C.the history of cloning |
D.the defects of cloning |
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每题词数要求)。
[1]Freezing weather can mean frostbite(冻伤)and hypothermia(体温过低)unless a person is prepared. Today we talk about how to stay warm,dry and safe.
[2]Frostbite is damage that happens when skin is exposed to extreme cold for too long.It mainly happens on the hands,feet,nose and ears.If deeper tissue is affected, a person is likely to feel pain every time the area gets cold.Hypothermia is a condition that develops when the body cannot produce as much heat as it:releases.Signs of hypothermia include uncontrollable shaking,very slow breathing and difficulty thinking clearly.
[3] To avoid cold-related injuries,here is a simple way to remember four basic steps to staying warm.Think of COLD—C.O.L.D.
[4]The C stands for cover.Wear a hat and scarf to keep heat from escaping through the head,neck and ears.And wear mittens(连指手套)instead of gloves.
[5]The O stands for overexertion(用力过度).Avoid activities that will make you sweaty.Wet clothes and cold weather are a dangerous combination.
[6] L is for layers.Wearing loose,lightweight clothes,one layer on top of another,is better than wearing a single heavy layer of clothing.
[7]D is for dry.In other words,stay as dry as possible.Pay attention to the places where snow can enter clothing.These include the tops of boots,the necks of coats and the wrist areas of mittens or gloves.
[8] And here are two other things to keep in mind-one for children and .Eating snow might be fun but it lowers the body’s temperature.And drinking alcohol might make a person feel warm.But what it really does is weaken the body’s ability to hold heat.
For what purpose did the writer write this passage?(no more than l5 words)
List two signs of hypothermia.(no more than 8 words)
Should we drink alcohol to keep warm? Why or why not? (no more than 15 words)
Fill in the blank in Paragraph 8 with proper words.(no more than 6 words)
Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
下 文 共 有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删 除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者,从 第11处 起 不 计 分 。
I’m a senior student and I’m now in the need of your help although I can’t stand the great pressure.Every day I have to have lesson at school for nine hours and take at least three to four hours doing my homework at home. Our teenagers are eager to play and enjoy ourselves, but we hardly have any time to do that we want. Besides, we don’t even have enough sleep. There seem to have three cases about the overload: the pressure of examinations, too many homework and high expectations from the parents. We often warned that if we don’t do our best we won’t have the chance to go university. The pressure often makes me awake at night.
你的朋友Susan转学了但是到了新的环境遇到了一些交友的困难。作为朋友,你很想给她点建议。于是你写了一封信,鼓励她努力适应新的环境。要点如下:
①
要自信…...
②
与人微笑......
③
一起参加活动......
④
与人分享你的兴趣爱好......
注意:
①
词数100左右;
②
可适当增加细节。
③
已给出信的开头和结尾,不计入词的总数。
Dear Susan,
I ’m sorry to hear that
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________