[福建]2012届福建省福州是高三综合练习英语试卷
—Sorry, but we have no more than one ticket for 3-D Titanic now.
—That's OK.I'll take _____.
A.that | B.it | C.this | D.one |
The children have been playing with my hat and they have knocked it out of ______.
A.order | B.date | C.balance | D.shape |
—Shi Changxu was awarded a special state prize for his scientific research.
—He certainly _____ that honor, for he has devoted so much to the country.
A.expects | B.deserves | C.observes | D.respects |
Drunk driving used to occur _____, but now it is under control.
A.frequently | B.generally | C.practically | D.gradually |
—Could we complete the task according to the schedule?
—I doubt that.The problem remains _____ we can get financial aid from the government.
A.that | B.when | C.why | D.where |
Disadvantages as they have, online games never fail to _____ a large number of teenagers.
A.appeal to | B.object to |
C.refer to | D.turn to |
_____ economic, political and cultural differences, it is difficult for China and America to fully understand each other.
A.Apart from | B.Regardless of |
C.On account of | D.In terms of |
I appreciate _____ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
A.giving | B.to give |
C.being given | D.to be given |
—How did you like the concert last night ?
—I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers _____ a better job.
A.could have done | B.must have done |
C.could do | D.had done |
_____ in the library regulations that any book borrowed be returned by due time, or the borrower will be fined.
A.What is required | B.It is required |
C.As is required | D.Which is required |
Would you be kind enough to help the boy _____ Chinese is really hard to learn?
A.who | B.whose | C.for whom | D.from whom |
If you want to book tickets for the 2012 Olympic Games, just call 00952012.It ______ be simpler.
A.mustn't | B.shan't | C.needn't | D.couldn't |
—What do you think of the music teacher ?
—______ she is an attractive lady, she can be extremely difficult to work with.
A.If | B.As | C.Because | D.While |
Last week I took the Civil Service Admission Examination, for which I _____ for nearly three months.
A.had prepared | B.would prepare |
C.was preparing | D.have been preparing |
—My family usually holds a big party for my birthday, but I want to try a different way this year
— .
A.Go ahead. | B.Come along! | C.Like what? | D.So what? |
This is my third story.When I was seventeen, I 36 a quote (引文) that went something like, " If you live each day 37 it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right." Since then, for the past thirty-three years, I've looked 38 the mirror every morning and asked myself, "If today were the last day of my life, what would I do ?" And when there was no answer for too many days in a 39 , I know I need to change something.
About a year ago I 40 from cancer.The doctors told me it was incurable, and that I should 41 to live no longer than three to six months.They advised me to get my 42 in order, which is doctors' code (代名词) for "prepare to 43 ".Later when the doctors 44 the cells taken from my pancreas (胰腺) under a microscope, they found it turned out to be a very rare form of cancer that is 45 with surgery.I had the surgery and, 46 , I'm fine now.
This was the closest I've been to facing 47 , and I hope it's the closest I get for a few more decades.Death is the destination we all 48 .No one has ever escaped it.And that is 49 it should be, because death is very likely the single 50 invention of life.It clears out the old to make 51 for the new.Your time is limited, so don't waste it living 52 life.Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out ( 盖过) your own inner 53 .And most importantly, have the courage to 54 your heart and intuition (直觉).They 55 already know what you truly want to become.Everything else is secondary.
A.wrote B.described C.expressed D.read
A.now that B.even though C.as if D.as long as
A.in B.at C.through D.on
A.row B.minute C.sense D.word
A.recovered B.kept C.fell D.suffered
A.desire B.prepare C.expect D.wait
A.office B.affairs C.money D.documents
A.work B.die C.act D.start
A.witnessed B.noticed C.confirmed D.viewed
A.curable B.possible C.acceptable D.suitable
A.immediately B.gradually C.thankfully D.hopefully
A.cancer B.death C.life D.success
A.share B.desert C.admire D.avoid
A.when B.while C.as D.since
A.oldest B.best C.newest D.worst
A.preparations B.progress C.plans D.way
A.your B.anyone else's C.his D.someone else's
A.voice B.world C.heart D.trouble
A.touch B.follow C.open D.accept
A.otherwise B.anyway C.somehow D.therefore
Apple Inc co-founder and former CEO Steve Jobs, counted among the greatest American CEOs of his generation, died on Wednesday at the age of 56, after years-long and highly public battle with cancer.Mourners ( 哀悼者 ) gathered outside his house in Palo Alto, California, and Apple stores around the world.
Steve Jobs made technology fun.As tech leaders, they're really happy if they have one hit in their life.Steve Jobs has the Apple II, the Mac, the iPod, the iPhone, the iPad and Pixar.
Steve Jobs was a college dropout.He was adopted by a machinist and his wife, an accountant. They supported his early interest in electronics.He and his friend Steve Wozniak started Apple Computer —now just called Apple —in 1976.They stayed at the company until 1985.That year, Steve Wozniak returned to college and Steve Jobs left in a debate with the chief executive.
Mr.Jobs then formed his own company, called NeXT Computer.He rejoined Apple in 1997 after it bought NeXT.He helped remake Apple from a business that was in bad shape then to one of the most valuable companies in the world today.However, Steve Jobs stepped down as Apple's chief executive in August because of his health.He died a day after the company released a new iPhone version that met with limited excitement.Steve left behind a company that only he could have built, and his spirit will forever be the foundation of Apple.
President Obama said in a statement: by building one of the planet's most successful companies from his garage, Steve Jobs exemplified the spirit of American ingenuity (独创性的).By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only accessible, but intuitive (有直觉力的) and fun.
The fact that he was able to redesign American business top to bottom and across is really stunning.He probably will be considered an industrial giant on the scale of Thomas Edison and Henry Ford, so one of the greatest of all time.Steve Jobs not only revolutionized technology, he also revolutionized American business.Steve Jobs was remembered as a "great visionary and leader" and a " marketing genius".
According to the second paragraph, the author wants to show that _____.
A.Steve Jobs owns many computer companies in America |
B.Steve Jobs has a lot of inventions in the field of computers |
C.tech leaders will be really happy when they have one hit in their life |
D.Steve makes great contributions to mankind in the field of computers |
Which of the following statements about Steve Jobs is TRUE ?
A.He left Apple in 1985 because he and the CEO had different opinions. |
B.He built a company called NeXT Computer with his friend Steve Woaniak. |
C.He died a day after he stepped down as Apple's chief executive. |
D.He was remembered as the founder of Apple and the Internet. |
The underlined word "stunning" in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A.effective | B.brilliant | C.practical | D.interesting |
This passage is mainly about _____.
A.the inventions of Steve Jobs |
B.the childhood of Steve Jobs |
C.a brief introduction of Steve Jobs |
D.the death of Steve Jobs |
Quit while you're ahead
I am one of those people who are terrible at saying no.I take on too many projects at once, and spend too much of my time doing things I'd rather not be doing.I get work done, but it's not always the best I can do, or the best way I could spend my time.
That's why my newest goal, both as a professional and a person, is to be a quitter.
Being a quitter isn't being someone who gives up, who doesn't see important things through to the end.I aspire (渴望) to be the opposite of that.The quitter I want to be is someone who gets out when there's no value in what he's doing, or when that value comes at the expense of something more important.
A friend of mine once told me, "I knew I was an adult when I could stop reading a book, even after getting 500 pages into it." Strange though it sounds, we all tend to do this.We get involved in something, realize we don't want to be a part of it, but keep on going.We say "Well, I've already invested so much time in this, I might as well stick it out."
I propose the opposite: quit as often as possible, regardless of project status or time invested.If you're reading a book, and don't like it, stop reading.Cut your losses, realize that the smartest thing to do is to stop before your losses grow even more, and quit.Instead of reading an entire book you hate, read half of a bad one and half of a good one.Isn't that a better use of your time?
Step back for a second.Let's learn how to say "no" at the beginning, or in the middle, and free up more of our time to do the things we'd like to be doing, and the things actually worth doing. Saying no is hard, and admitting a mistaken yes is even harder.If we do both, we'll start to make sure that we're spending our time creating value, rather than increasing our losses.Let's be quitters together.
The author wants to be a quitter, because he _____.
A.hopes to improve his personality |
B.wishes to have more time for relaxation |
C.expects to make more efficient use of his time |
D.has found it hard to do several things at one time |
In what circumstances does the author suggest quitting is a good idea?
A.When you feel tired and need a rest. |
B.When you know a task cannot be finished. |
C.When you meet with difficulties along the way in your life. |
D.When you realize what you are doing is not worth the time. |
If you stop reading a book you hate, the author might think that ______.
A.you are wise to cut your losses |
B.it's a pity that you have wasted so much time |
C.you should finish a book that you have started |
D.you should regret choosing the wrong book |
The message the author tries to convey is to ______.
A.learn to say no |
B.live your life to the fullest |
C.create more value |
D.stop doing many things at once |
The World’s Most Impressive subways
Which of the following gives the passengers the best visual enjoyment?
A.The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines. | B.The Moscow Metro. |
C.The London Metro. | D.The Hong Kong MTR. |
According to the passage, the only subway that can bring more financial gains is ______.
A.the Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines | B.the Moscow Metro |
C.the London Metro | D.the Hong Kong MTR |
We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro ______.
A.is the busiest system in the world |
B.carries the most people each day |
C.may be larger than the Chicago Subway in the future |
D.has become the world's largest subway since it opened |
The purpose of the passage is to _____.
A.give us a brief introduction to some subway systems |
B.introduce the working system of some railways station |
C.tell the general background of world-wide transportation |
D.show the historical development of underground system |
For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub.Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.
As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved.Many of them have become historic sites.The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called " Ye Olde Trip to Jerusalem" , which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.
However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society.On a cold night, the pub's landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire.There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drinks available at an affordable price.
That's how things used to be.Things are beginning to change.It is said that the credit crunch (信贷紧缩) is causing 39 British pubs in a week to go out of business.People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer.Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.
This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 11 p.m..Previously, with 11 p.m.as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly.The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as "binge drinking" , and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.
In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market.British pubs now offer something for everyone.A lot of pubs used to be "Working Men's Clubs" , meaning that women could not usually enter.Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems.Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.
British people have the habit of gathering in the pubs to _____.
A.have the hearty food |
B.enjoy the historic sites |
C.make themselves known |
D.communicate with each other |
The British pubs are allowed to stay open after 11p.m.to ______.
A.urge customers to drink quickly |
B.affect the number of customers |
C.help reduce social problems |
D.give pub owners better income |
We can learn from the last paragraph that the author _____.
A.is against the admission of too many women to the pubs |
B.holds an optimistic attitude towards the future of the British pubs |
C.thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems |
D.holds the view that British pubs should offer everything you need |
The passage mainly tells us ______.
A.the long history of British pubs |
B.the present situation of British pubs |
C.the reason why British people go to pubs |
D.the disadvantages of running pubs in Britain |
The day after news broke of a possible revolution in physics ——particles (粒子) moving faster than light ?a scientist leading the European experiment that made the discovery calmly explained it to a standing-room- only crowd at CERN.
The physicist, Dario Auterio, did not try to explain what the results might mean for the laws of physics, let alone the broader world.After an hour of technical talk, he simply said, "Therefore, we present to you today this difference, this unusualness."
But what unusualness it may be.From 2009 through 2011, the massive OPERA detector (探测器)buried in a mountain in Gran Sasso, Italy, recorded subatomic particles called neutrinos ( 中微子) arriving faster than light can move in an empty space.The neutrinos generated at CERN are hardly detectably early.If confirmed, the finding would throw more than a century of physics into disorder.
"If it's correct, it's phenomenal." said Rob Plunkett, a scientist at Fermilab, the Department of Energy physics laboratory in Illinois."We'd be looking at a whole new set of rules" for how the universe works.Those rules would bend, or possibly break, Albert Einstein's special theory of relativity, published in 1905.Basical at the time, the theory tied together space and time, matter and energy, and set a hard limit for the speed of light, later measured to be about 186, 000 miles per second.
No experiment in 106 years had broken that speed limit.Physicists expect strict study to follow, which OPERA and CERN scientists welcomed.
Fermilab operates a similar experiment, called MINOS, that shoots neutrinos from Illinois to an underground detector in Minnesota.In 2007, MINOS discovered a just detectable amount of faster than-light neutrinos, but the permissible difference of error was too big to "mention" , Plunkett said.
Fermilab scientists will reanalyze their data, which will take six to eight months.In 2013, the MINOS detector, now offline, will restart after an upgrade.It could then offer confirmation of the results.
Why are the European scientists not sure about the results of the experiment?
A.Because they are so unexpected. |
B.Because the scientists do not believe them. |
C.Because the scientists are careful and calm. |
D.Because they are against the present law of physics. |
The underlined word " phenomenal" in the fourth paragraph has the closest meaning to .
A.amazing | B.attractive | C.embarrassing | D.sensitive |
The best title for the passage may be _____.
A.Are the laws of physics in disorder? |
B.Particles faster than light; Revolution or mistake? |
C.Faster than light measurement: right or wrong? |
D.Is Einstein's theory still right today? |
What may be discussed in the paragraphs to follow?
A.Different opinions about the experiment. |
B.How Albert Einstein's theory developed. |
C.The new rules for how the universe works. |
D.How Fermilab scientists will reanalyze their data. |
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
假如你是某家英文报社的编辑,昨日收到一位中学生读者王丽的来信。请根据来信内容用英语写一封回信。词数120左右。
Dear Editor,
I am a hardworking girl and want to do well in my lessons.But in the exams, I always make mistakes that I should have avoided.I really worry about it.What can I do to improve my performance in exams?
Wang Li
注意:信的开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Wang Lin,
Editor