2021年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题（含答案解析）

―I hear chang'e ﹣5 brought some sampled from the Moon to the Earth last year.

―Yes.It makes _______ proud.

―Look，many people are planting trees and flowers in Ziwei Park !

―Yeah They are trying to build ________ more beautiful garden in Shaoyang.

―Our final examination is coming and we are so busy.

―I agree.We have more exercises to do and ______ time to rest now.

―How can I improve my pronunciation，Madam？

―Keep on ______ and you'll all make progress.

―May I watch TV now，Mom？

―No.You _______ finish your online class first.

―Lily，cars are increasing very fast nowadays.

―Actually，lots of convenience （方便） __________ for us.

―Does Lisa come from the US ________ the UK？

―Sorry，I don't know.

―_______ fun it is to go to Mount Lang after the graduation examination!

- Yes，let's go together.

―COVID ﹣19 is spreading wildly in India. Take care!

-Yes. More than 300，000 people ________there.

―I wonder __________.

―You can eat more fruit and vegetables and have a good living habit.

Xing Chenxi is a beautiful girl from Wuxi，Jiangsu Province.Born in 1993，she used to live a happy life.（1） 　    　，things changed when she was eight years old.She began to fall while walking，and she got a serious illness.Having the disease（2） 　    　her muscles （肌肉），including her heart and muscles that control breathing，will get weaker and weaker.And there was no（3） 　    　for it.

   In 2018，walking became（4） 　    　for her.In 2019，she started to have difficulty standing.Last February，her disease became worse and she had to wear a ventilator （呼吸机） for at least 15 hours a day to help her（5） 　    　.But Xiang never（6） 　    　." My parents' love supports me to live every day to the dullest， " Xiang said，adding that she had taken up（7） 　    　."Although most parts of my body cannot move and I have to wear a ventilator，I can take good care of myself. " Xiang said.The dolls help her not only make a living，but also face life（8） 　    　.

   （9） 　    　making a doll may take her months，Xiang thinks she is lucky to be able to do what she loves.What's more，she wants to bring good luck to others.Last year，she began teaching doll﹣making course online.It costs about 300 yuan to master the skill.So far，more than 260（10） 　    　have learned from her.Every day she sits in front of her desk，offering doll﹣making classes.It gives her a new start on life.

（1）

（2）

（3）

（4）

（5）

（6）

（7）

（8）

（9）

（10）

阅读短文 ，根据短文内容判断所给句子正 （T） 误 （F）.

   The Double Third Festival is an ancient Chinese festival.It comes on the third day of the third lunar month.The day is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor （ Huangdi ）.He，along with the ban Emperor （ Yandi ），is considered to be the ancestor of all Chinese people.The date was fixed after the Wei and in Dynasties.

   In the Eastern in Dynasty people often took a bath in the river on that day to wash away bad luck.Wang Xizhi wrote in his Lantingji Xu about how people took a bath and wrote poems while drinking from cups drifting along the river.In the tans Dynasty，people enjoyed drinks and sightseeing.In the Ming and ding Dynasties，people did activities like drifting cups，throwing stones，hiking and listening to music.

   In modern times，it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China.For the Zhuang people in Guangxi，it is a festival for young people to sing songs and find their true love.Bamboo dancing is another important activity for them.For the Li and Miao people in Hainan，it is a day for remembering ancestors.For the an people，it is a time to go outside to enjoy flowers and cook eggs with jicai.The ban people believe the special eggs are good for their health.

（1）The Double Third Festival falls on the third day of March every year. 　    　

（2）People in the tans Dynasty celebrated the festival by taking a bath in the river. 　    　

（3）The Double Third Festival is mainly celebrated in the southern parts of China nowadays. 　    　

（4）In Hainan，the festival is a day for young people to sing songs and find their love. 　    　

（5）This passage mainly talks about the Double Third Festival and how people celebrate it. 　    　

（1）The basketball match will be held 　    　.

（2）How long will the talk last？ 　    　

（1）What is Mike's problem？ 　    　

（2）Mike should 　    　for 20 minutes after lunch.

（3）Which of the advantage of having a short sleep is NOT mentioned？ 　    　

Mrs.Luo is a teacher.She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code （二维码 ）. "When students finish the homework，they keep it on We Chat.So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone，" said Luo.

   Most students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the formation age Many students like to work with computers，which makes laming more fun，" "said Tingting，a student of Luo's.

   "The paper is not easy to keep，but the code is easy to keep and share，" Luo said. "It is worth trying to use new technology in education.Education itself is a kind of creation.I don't want my students to fall behind the times， "

   However，some parents are worried.They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and little time communicating with teachers.But in fact，it is unnecessary.Students still need to       information in books and write it down when they do their homework，which doesn't take them too much time.As for teachers，it allows them to check the students' work at any time.And it is also an easy way to share homework with other students.

（1）How did Mrs.Luo ask her students to hand in their homework？ 　    　

（2）What do most students think of the new method？ 　    　

（3）Mrs.Luo finds the new method can let students 　    　.

（4）Which phrase can be put in the underlined place    　    　

（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ 　    　

Hunan，a province in Central China，is the birthplace of China's greatest thinkers，scientists and leaders.

Wei Yuan （ 1794﹣1857 ） was born in Shaoyang，Hunan.He was the first Chinese thinker in modern times to open his mind to the outside world.In his best﹣known work Haiguo Tuzhi，Wei Yuan began to look at what could be learned from western countries.

    Mao Zedong （ 1893﹣1976 ） was born in Shaoshan，which has become one of the country's most popular red tourism spots （景点）.Mao spent his childhood in Shaoshan.He went on to join and lead the Communist Party （共产党） of China.He played a central role in the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.

    Yuan Longping （ 1930﹣2021 ） was a scientist.He began to research the rice production after graduating from college.He was the first person in the world to develop hybrid rice.And the hybrid rice increased the rice production.This helped solve the problem of worldwide hunger.Yuan and his team successfully developed technologies for producing indica rice.Helping China become the world's leading rice producer.

Students in China are required to learn first aid at school as part of health education.It aims to improve their（1）　   　（能力） to deal with a first aid emergency （紧急情况）.

   According to a survey，there is one sudden death each minutes because the person's heart（2）　   　（stop ） beating.A sudden loss of heart working will lead to brain damage （损害） within four to six minutes and then death after another five minutes.So，it is very（3）　   　for the patients to receive car within four to six minutes.However，only about 4.5% of such patients have a chance of receiving it（4）　   　 time.That's because besides medical workers，most people do not have knowledge of first aid.In fact，about 60% of these（5）　   　（accident ） happen out of hospital，so it's necessary for more people to learn the skill of first aid including car.That can make a huge difference in saving lives.

A：Hi，Wang Ming.

B：Hi，Xiao Mei.

A：Nice to see you again.（1）　   　？

B：I'm reading an article about Tianwen I，which successfully landed on Mars on May 15th.

A：Wow，wonderful.Our motherland has made such rapid progress in space that we Chinese are all proud of it.

B：I think so.（2）　   　 ？

A：Yes，I do.I want to be a physics scientist when I grow up.

B： （3）　   　？

A：I'm going to study hard and do well in physics.Then I'll try to go abroad for further study.

B： （4）　   　？

A：I'm going to study in Harvard University in America.

B：Great!I hope you will become a great scientist like Elbert Einstein in the future.

A： （5）　   　

阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。

    Colourful fruits and vegetables are good for your health.（1）Their natural colors help protect your body from illness.Think about the colors of the food such as the red of the tomatoes，the orange of carrots，the green of kiwi fruit and the purple of grapes.

    You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of many colors，They are red，yellow，green，orange，blue and purple.（2）每种颜色都有一些特殊意义。 They work together to protect your body.

    （3）Scientists have discovered the secrets of colourful fruits and vegetables.The list below shows their different benefits.

    Yellow and orange can make your immune（免疫的）system strong.（4）他们对你的健康也是有益的。 Green is also helpful to protect your eyes.Besides，it is good for your bones and teeth.

    （5）Blue and purple can help you have a good memory.They also can fight heart illness.When you buy or eat fruits and vegetables next time，you can try more colourful ones.

（1）　   　

（2）　   　

（3）　   　

（4）　   　

（5）　   　

"没有共产党，就没有新中国" 值此中国共产党成立 100 周年之际，你们学校将举行"我爱你——邵阳" 为主题的大型英语沙龙活动。假如你是李华，请根据所给提示写一篇介绍邵阳变化的发言稿.

要点提示：

要求：（1）需包含提示中的相关内容，可适当发挥； （2）语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；

（3）80 词左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

    Hello，everyone!My name is Li Hua.I was born in Shaoyang，a beautiful city in Southern China.Now，I'd like to say something about the great changes in Shaoyang.

    _________________

That's all.Thank you!