2021年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题（含答案解析）

-Have you seen        TV program Volunteer？

-Yes，I have never seen such        educational program.（　　）

If you want to ask for sick leave，you must get your teacher's        first.（　　）

Instead of sitting around and wasting_____days，we should begin to change______.（　　）

The      World Environment Day was        June 5th，2021.（　　）

﹣So far，Hi Mom is one of the most          films I've ever seen.

﹣Yes，I can't wait         it a second time.（　　）

Thanks to the video Visiting the World Online，we can enjoy the sights        leaving home.（　　）

Peter doesn't wear glasses，so this pair of glasses           be his.（　　）

﹣The population of Heilongjiang is getting______.

﹣Yes，that's because many people move to the_______ part of China.（　　）

My brother was quite careless，so he            in spelling in the exam.（　　）

﹣School Day is coming，we can't____ preparing for it.

﹣Come on!Let's start now.（　　）

﹣A large number of workers in the factory      from the countryside.

﹣And about two thirds of them       born in the 1970s.（　　）

﹣﹣In Chinese family，people don't start dinner          the elders take the seats.

﹣﹣That's true.（　　）

It        Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1，800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams.（　　）

The chopsticks____ food.Now many foreigners        with them.（　　）

﹣﹣Did you hear that the Chinese skiing player，Gu Ailing，won the first prize？

﹣﹣Yes，I___ with my friends at that time.（　　）

In the past people didn't know that light        faster than sound.（　　）

﹣It seems impolite to ask direct questions，____ ？

﹣Yes，but I think it's OK to your close friends.（　　）

She heard a song____ was full of feelings of happiness.（　　）

﹣﹣Tom was badly hurt in a car accident.

﹣﹣______.（　　）

Which sign means "No touching"？（　　）

Li Shijin，30，didn't expect to make a living through his（1） 　    　.

   Li was a salesman in a company in Liaoning Province in 2012.He tried to find a part﹣time job （2） 　    　a wedding host to build up his confidence （自信）.

   Around the Spring Festival in 2014，he（3） 　    　listening to audiobooks （音频书） .After being a listener for two years，he decided（4） 　    　himself reading books.Then，he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016.It was broadcast （广播） and listened to about twenty（5） 　    　times.

   A year later，after he had read three audiobooks，he made great progress（6） 　    　.He became a voice performer on Qingting.（7） 　    　，he was under great pressure while working there."（8） 　    　my ability，I didn't sleep for（9） 　    　five hours a day during that year." He worked（10） 　    　hard that he had better results.The（11） 　    　year，Li attended a training course at Communication University of China to develop his performance.So far，he（12） 　    　nearly 30 works on Qinging.

   On the road to（13） 　    　，Li put a lot of effort.Many people tried to get a foothold （立足地） but didn't make it.He said， "Some people have good abilities and（14） 　    　work very hard，but they may fail.Early birds get worms.I believe they（15） 　    　chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and keep on trying."

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Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.

1.The 　    　（high） of Qomolangma is 8，848.86 meters high now.

2. Cindy，a friend of 　    　（ I ），cares about the environment very much.

3. I admire the people who talk 　    　（little） but work most.

4. Miss Gao tries to make her students 　    　（express） their ideas.

5. My grandparents live 　    　（peace） in the countryside and they like the life there．

6. After the strong wind， 　    　（fall） leaves were everywhere.

7. 　    　（attend） the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is his dream.

8. Students should have some basic life skills， 　    　（include）cooking，washing and cleaning.

9. Although the pollution is serious，I don't think it's 　    　（hope）.

10. These 　    　（art） paintings won an international prize.We take pride in them.

A：Hello，you' re listening to Our Heroes.Today，I am talking with a young man，Peter.Welcome!

（1）　   　

B：Of course.I'd like to share my ideas with all of the listeners.

A：OK.（2）　   　

B：In my heart，Yuan Longping is my hero.

A：（3）　   　

B：Well，because he is the first person to develop a hybrid rice strain （杂交水稻品种） .He is called "the Father of Rice".

A：（4）　   　

B：He devoted （奉献） himself to agricultural （农业的） education and research.He helped fight hunger in China and other parts of the world.

A：Yes，everyone in China is very proud of him.By the way，would you like to tell us your dream in the future？

B：I'd love to.I want to be a scientist like Grandpa Yuan.

A：（5）　   　

B：I am going to study hard and do well in all the subjects.

A：Great!I hope your dream will come true.

Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A：Tom，you don't look well.（1）　   　？

B：I'm tired and I feel sick.

A：（2）　   　？

B：It started last night.

A：What did you do？

B：I just stayed up late studying.

A：（3）　   　？

B：Yes，I have.I don't have a fever.

A：Oh.You are busy with your study all day.Remember：Health comes first.

B：I see，dad.（4）　   　？

A：You should have a good rest.Don't push yourself so hard.You need to do more exercise.

B：（5）　   　Thanks!I'll do that from now on.

（1）Americans often try to say things as quickly as possible.For some expressions，we use the first letters of the words instead of saying each word.For example，BYOB is a short way of saying "Bring Your Own Bottle".

    （2）The Monkey King helps his Shifu on the journey to the west.They meet all kinds of problems，but the Monkey King can always solve them.

    （3）The spirit of Chinese women's volleyball comes from every minute，every play，every day of training.They have overcome （克服） lots of difficulties to fight in all kinds of world matches.

    （4）Since Wuhan was unlocked （解封） on April 8，there have been many people lining up at snack shops.In the evening，hundreds of street﹣side stalls （摊位） come out on the street and provide popular snacks and local food at good prices.

    （5）Recyclable garbage includes paper，books，plastic and glass bottles.Harmful garbage includes lamps and other things with harmful chemicals （化学品） .Wet garbage comes from the kitchen，such as food and vegetables.Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins，like pens and cloth.

Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.

（1）　   　（2）　   　（3）　   　（4）　   　（5）　   　

Do you know how rice first came to China？There is an old Chinese story.It is about a little girl who went out to fish.There was a famine （饥荒） and everybody was very hungry.

   The little girl felt her net growing heavy and was very happy.Actually，it was the King of Frogs that she caught.When the frog knew the girl wanted something to cat，the frog promised her that he could help her.The frog told her to hold out her fishing net to the sun's rays and he would sing a magic song.The little girl followed his instructions.She was greatly surprised to see that the rays of sunshine were falling through the net.And they were changed into golden grains （谷粒） of rice.The first rice was thought to arrive in this way.

   We do not know whether this story is true or not，but it tells us that rice has the same value as gold to the Chinese.Rice is always the main food for the Chinese.For centuries，much land has been devoted （奉献） to rice﹣planting and many Chinese people are farmers.They work very hard for each grain.

Judge the sentences below true （T） or false （F） according to the passage.

（1）The writer starts the passage by asking a question. 　    　

（2）The girl was happy when she saw the rays of sunshine falling through the net. 　    　

（3）The rays of sunshine were changed into gold. 　    　

（4）The rice is as valuable as the gold to the Chinese. 　    　

（5）The story is about how rice first came to China. 　 　

Choose the best choice from A.B or C according to what you read.

（1）If you want to see some art works，you can get there at 　    　.

（2）Where can you learn to swim？ 　    　

（3）If you want to try a ride，you can go to 　    　.

（4）If you're 13 and your brother is 4，you and your parents want to visit Art Museum，how much should you pay？ 　    　

（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　    　

You come home on a hot summer day，hoping to have a cool bath，but find there is no water.

   Then you see how important water is in your daily life.While sometimes you have the idea，in many parts of the world，water is not just about one's everyday needs.

   In countries like Tanzania，water is hard to get，and the job of collecting water falls on women's shoulders.Girls have to leave school to collect water，while their brothers stay at school studying.The girls spend more time collecting water.That means they have less time for learning.

   For these girls， "Knowledge is Power" is not just words；it's a sad fact in real life.As they spend less time at school，they have fewer chances of getting good jobs，and they often have no choices on important matters，like who to marry.These girls are often married into poor families.They have little money or knowledge to take care of their children.For the baby girls who are lucky enough to survive （生存） ，their life may be still around "water"，just like their mothers.

Choose the best choice according to what you read.

（1）What do the underlined words " the idea" mean？ 　    　

（2）Collecting water is 　    　job.

（3）"Knowledge is Power" is 　    　for Tanzanian girls.

（4）Which is TRUE about the Tanzanian women according to the passage？ 　    　

（5）What can we learn from the passage？ 　    　

In Chengdu，tea culture has developed into the Chengdu﹣featured （特色的） tea house culture.There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses：You could see more tea houses than sunny days.The tea houses catch so much eyesight because of their many different functions （功能） ：for fun，relaxing and meetings.

    The desks and chairs in the tea houses are often made of bamboo.The teas are usually jasmine （茉莉花） tea，Longjing，and Biluochun.They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets （larger than Gongfu Gaiwan）.Gaiwan is made up of three parts：the lid （盖） ，the cup and the saucer （茶碟） .When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan，you will see the water falling from the air into Gaiwan，with a lively sound.In a moment，water stops.Then look at the Gaiwan.The water in it is just right at the level of the Gaiwan's mouth，with a simple drop on the desk.

    No matter where you are in Chengdu，in a quiet park or in a busy street，you can see those featured tea houses.People can stay there for half a day，having only a cup of tea and snacks.In the talks of friends and neighbors，the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.

Answer the questions according to the passage.

（1）Why do the tea houses catch so much eyesight？ 　   　

（2）Are the desks and the chairs in the tea houses often made of bamboo or wood？ 　   　

（3）How many kinds of teas are mentioned in this passage？ 　   　

（4）What is Gaiwan made up of？ 　   　

（5）What is the passage mainly about？ 　   　

2021年是中国共产党成立100周年。第一中学将召开庆祝大会，请你以校长的身份写一则邀请函，邀请家长参加庆祝大会。

内容包括：1.时间：7月1日，周四早8点；

2.地点：第一中学，学校大厅；

3.活动：参观学校，看表演.....

Invitation

Dear Parents，

    Our school will hold the Chinese Communist Party's 100th Anniversary celebration.

                             .

    Looking forward to your early reply!

Headmaster

（A）话题作文：2020年8月11 日，习近平总书记做出重要指示，要切实培养节约习惯，营造浪费可耻、节约为荣的氛围。请以"Say No to Waste"为题，谈谈在日常生活中的浪费现象，以及如何减少浪费的做法。

要求：1.词数：80﹣100 之间。

2.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。

注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Say No to Waste

Waste can be seen everywhere in our daily life.                           .

图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。

提示词：volunteer；the old people's homes

要求：1.词数：80—100之间。

2.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。

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