2021年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷（含答案与解析）

- What's ______population of China？

- It has ______population of 1.4 billion.

On February 25，President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a "complete ________" in its fight against poverty （贫困）.

-Dad，could you please teach ___________ English？

-Sure!But it's more important to learn it by __________.

-China is a great country with a history of about five ________ years.

- Yes.And ___________ of foreigners come to visit it every year.

- Must I study medicine and be a doctor like you，Dad？

- No，you ______________，son.You're free to make your own decision.

-Do you like the present，Cindy？

-Oh，I've been thirsty ________ such a dictionary.I'm really thankful ________ you.

In my opinion，of all the books，this is the only one ____________is well worth reading.

-What's the article about，David？

-It's about some tricks on how to save and spend money _____________.

-What do you think of this kind of clay art？

-Great!I have never seen a _________________ one.

﹣Henry， did you drive back to your hometown during Spring Festival？

﹣No. I was _________to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest at that time.

Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist.When he was a child，he liked to __________ how things worked.

-___________do you think we can finish the report？

- Perhaps in one more hour.

-Do you know where your brother is，Mark？

-Sorry.I __________ about a question and didn't hear what you had said.

- Did you have a good time in Shanghai？

- Yes，come and look.My photos will show you _______________.

-As the saying goes， "The longest journey starts with a single step."

-_____________.Let's take action right now.

A little boy invited his mother to attend his school's first teacher parent meeting.To the little boy's（1） 　 　she said she would go.This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher（2） 　 　his mother and he felt sorry for her look.（3） 　 　she was a beautiful woman，there was a serious scar （疤痕） on her right face.The boy never wanted to（4） 　 　why or how she got the scar.

At the meeting，the people were impressed （使留下印象） by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother though she had the scar.But the little boy was still（5） 　 　and hid himself from everyone.Just then，he（6） 　 　a conversation between his mother and the teacher.

"How did you get the scar on your face Madam？" The teacher asked carefully.

The mother replied， "When my son was a baby，his room caught fire one day.

（7） 　 　was too scared to get into his room，but I did.When I was running towards his bed，a long piece of wood fell down and I put myself over him.Finally，when I（8） 　 　，I found I was in the hospital." She touched her right face. "The scar was left on my face，but I have never regretted what I did for my son.You see，he is strong and healthy now."

Hearing that，the little boy cried（9） 　 　and ran to his mother.He hugged his mother and felt great love（10） 　 　his mother.He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.

                              China Operas Cartoon Festival Kicks off Thursday

                                http： //www.Chinadaily.com.cn 2021﹣02﹣02

An art festival that calls attention to Chinese opera cartoons will kick off in Beijing on Thursday，Feb 4 and rum until Feb 26.

The festival is prepared by the Chaoyang Cultural Center and the Culture and Travel Office of Chaoyang，Beijing.The staff members are hoping the festival will get more foreigners and young people to learn more about traditional Chinese culture.

Classical Chinese operas，chosen from 360 kinds of operas in China，are made into cartoons and will be shown to the public.The cartoon characters look lively and cute，which can quickly be loved by the public.Activities will also be held during the festival，such as showing the primary posters and writings，and opera costumes.

Since the festival is mainly held online，people can take part in the activities by watching videos on online short﹣video platforms （平台） like Douyin and Huoshan Video，known as Tik Tok and Vigo Video outside China.

People can also enjoy a 360﹣degree wide view of the activities online.By clicking a mouse of a computer or using a mobile phone，people can choose wherever they like to view the activities at home.

（1）The art festival will last （持续） for 　 　.

（2）People can enjoy 　 　during the festival.

（3）Which of the following online short﹣video platforms is NOT mentioned in the passage？ 　 　

（4）People can watch the festival at home because it is 　 　.

（5）This passage is most probably from 　 　.

It seems that food deliverymen （送货员） are always rushing in haste.We can always see them running every minute，and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute.They wear blue，red or yellow helmets （头盔） and many of them don't follow traffic rules.They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights.They use mobile phones when they are driving.

However，not everything goes well with food deliverymen.In the first half of 2017，food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai.That means every two and a half days，a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.

What makes deliverymen take such risks？The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer.Many companies will fine （罚款） a deliveryman up to 2，000 yuan if he can't deliver the food on time，reported China Daily.Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.

To solve the problem，food delivery service companies need to do some changes.Some cities are also taking action.Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety.Now in Shenzhen，if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice，then he can't do the job for a whole year.

（1）The underlined phrase "in haste" in Paragraph 1 probably means 　 　in Chinese.

（2）The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen 　 　.

（3）How many reasons are mentioned for deliverymen's taking risks of breaking traffic rules？ 　 　

（4）If a food deliveryman 　 　，the companies will fine him.

（5）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？ 　 　

"Life's a long，long journey." so we are told，and most of us would not set off on a journey，even a short one，without some ideas of where we wanted to go.Yet many people travel on life's journey with no sense of direction at all.

Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction.Goal setting is used by top sports players，successful business people and achievers in all fields.Before you set personal goals，think about what you want to achieve with your life.

Try to set goals in some of the following categories （类别）：

Education - Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high school？Are you still growing and learning？

Family - What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members？

Creative - Do you want to achieve any artistic goals？

Career - What job do you want to take when you grow up？What do you need to make your dream come true？

Public Service - Do you want to make the world a better place？

Physical - Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do？

Pleasure - How do you want to enjoy yourself？

To help make the process more manageable，divide your goals into smaller tasks.For example，if you want to reach a main goal in five years，set a three﹣year goal，a one﹣year goal，a three﹣month goal and a one﹣month goal.Then create a daily To﹣Do List of things that you should do today.When a goal is achieved，take the time to enjoy your success.This helps you build the self﹣confidence.

Remember，your goals can be changed as time goes on.But be sure your goals are the things you hope to achieve，not what your parents，family or teachers want.

（1）According to the passage why should we set goals？ 　 　

（2）What should you consider when you set a family goal？ 　 　

（3）What's the best advice to achieve the main goal？ 　 　

（4）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　

（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？ 　 　

Playing for Friendship

Ping pong，or table tennis，might seem like an ordinary game to play with friends or family，but it holds a special place in China﹣US relations，as it has helped both countries get along for the last 50 years.This has been called "ping pong diplomacy （乒乓外交）".

Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she was sent from the US to China as part of a nine﹣ member table tennis team.The year was 1971.and for the past 20 years，relations between China and the US had been unfriendly.

But as the team toured around China，things started warming up.Hoarfrost even got to meet then﹣Premier Zhou Enlai. "The most unforgettable moment was Zhou shaking hands with me and looking into my eyes，" Hoarfrost told China Daily. "You have opened a new page in China﹣US relationships，" Zhou told the team.

In the years that followed the historic visit，ties between the two countries started to blossom.US president Richard Nixon would make a landmark （里程碑） visit to China in 1972，which also saw Chinese table tennis players make their own visit to the US，according to China Daily.Diplomatic relations between the US and China were fully established （建立） in 1979.

Players from both countries believed strongly in the idea of "friendship first.competition second".To this day，many of them remain friends.Hoarfrost thinks we should remember ping pong diplomacy in order "to understand the importance of people﹣to﹣ people exchanges in establishing bonds，human bonds between peoples. "

Seeing tension （紧张局面） between two of the world's biggest powers in recent years，Hoarfrost said China and the US should work together. "We have so much in common，and we need to build on what we have in common，" she added.

（1）What do we know about Hoarfrost？ 　 　

（2）What is Paragraph 3 about？ 　 　

（3）When were China﹣US diplomatic relations fully established？ 　 　

（4）What does the underlined phrase "establishing bonds" in Paragraph 5 mean？ 　 　

（5）According to the passage，what might Hoarfrost agree with？ 　 　

Laura：Hello.This is Laura.May I speak to Molly？

Molly：Hi Laura.This is Molly.

Laura：Hi Molly. （1）　　

Molly：Yes.What's up？

Laura：I wanted to know if you want to go to an art show with me.

Molly：Sure.Which day？

Laura：（2）　　 Is that good for you？

Molly：Ah，Saturday is going to be a little difficult. （3）　　

Laura：How about Sunday afternoon？ （4）　　

Molly：Sunday afternoon would be perfect.

Laura：（5）　　

Molly：I'll be there at that time.See you on Sunday.

Laura：See you.

Party Works to Serve Us

Since 1921，the Communist Party of China （CPC，中国共产党） has been leading Chinese people to live better lives.

Both of my parents joined the Party when they were in university.They are

（1） 　 　（pride） of it.As members of the Party，they know they （2） 　 　（serve） the people.They always take part in community efforts （3） 　 　（active）.During the

（4） 　 　（usual） winter holiday in 2020，they joined a team of volunteers to help check people's information and spread knowledge about COVID﹣19.Their behaviors show me the duty of the Party members.I want to learn more from（5）    　（they）and be a member of the Party.

When I was younger，my parents told me many touching（6） 　 　（story）about the CPC.The spirits of Hong Yan，Jinggangshan and Yan'an moved me so much.From that time forward，I became（7） 　     （interest） in the Party.

Many years have passed，I（8） 　 　（read）lots of books and watched movies that show the spirit of the CPC.What's more，I have joined in many activities that are about the Party in order to learn more about it.Now I am a League（团）member.I believe that before long，I

（9） 　 　（be）a real Party member.If I become a member of the Party，I will do as much as I can （10） 　 　（help）others.I'm looking forward to that day!

We don't know each other at all，but the bright smiles bring us closer.

Our hometown has left so many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.

人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。（push）

许多外国人对中国的快速发展感到惊奇。（be surprised）

我们信任他，因为他从未让我们失望过。（let…down）

Zhang Guimei，the principal of Huaping High School for Girls，has been given the title "Role Model of the Times" for helping girls from poor families.

The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls who would otherwise have been unable to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.

Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County.Once，she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment（治疗）.With the help of the people there，she was able to get the necessary treatment. "From then on，I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me，" Zhang said.

Slowly，a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhang's heart.From the year of 2002，she began a six﹣year journey to look for funds（资金）.In 2008，Zhang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.

Thanks to her efforts，more than 1，800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now.

Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole.Influenced by her，many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas .Now，with Zhang having got the honorary title，education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.

What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.

（1）Why was Zhang Guimei named "Role Model of the Times"？

（2）Was Zhang able to get the necessary treatment when she once got badly ill？

（3）When was Huaping High School for Girls set up？

（4）How many girls have entered universities through Zhang's education？

（5）Where have many of Zhang's students chosen to work？

俗话说："读万卷书，行万里路。"你的英国笔友John不明白这句话的意思，写信向你咨询。假如你是李华，请根据来信内容用英语给他写一封回信。

要求：（1）要点齐全，并适当发挥；

（2）文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；

（3）卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2—3分；

（4）80词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear John，

    Thanks for your letter.I'm very glad to tell you about the Chinese saying "Read 10，000 books and travel 10，000 miles."______________

Best wishes，

Li Hua