2017年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷

Everyone is born      the ability     learn． （　　）

A．into，toB．with，toC．on，inD．with，by

Could you go swimming with me this afternoon，Jane？

     ，but I have to do the chores first． （　　）

A．Id like toB．Of course not

C．I don't mindD．Its nothing

Its dangerous to drive after drinking．

That's true．It can increase the     of traffic accidents． （　　）

A．advantageB．stressC．safetyD．risk

      ？

She is of medium height with blue eyes． （　　）

A．How is Rita

B．What does Rita like

C．What does Rita look like

D．How do you like Rita

You     set out alone，or you     get lost in the jungle． （　　）

A．needn't，mayB．mustn't，might

C．cant，needD．mustn't，must

Look at my new smart phone．

Wow，its so cool! When and where     you     it？ （　　）

A．do，buyB．have，bought

C．did，buyD．have，had

Although Yang Liping is a well﹣known dancer，she still     a simple country life． （　　）

A．hopes toB．holds on to

C．used toD．leads to

The environment is terrible．

I think it will be even worse     the government takes actions to protect it． （　　）

A．untilB．whenC．ifD．unless

I's easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help．

Yes．        ． （　　）

A．Many hands make light work

B．There is no smoke without fire

C．Where there is a will，there is a way

D．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart

Li Hua is a volunteer．She will put up a sign to remind people to save every drop of water．Which of the following signs should she choose？（　　）

A．B．

C．D．

It was the last evening of the old year．In the cold and darkness there went （31）　　the street a poor little girl，with bare feet．

    She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand，and a lot （32）　　in her broken apron（围裙）．No one

had bought any all day long．Trembling with cold and hunger，the girl walked on and on（33）　__　poor little child！

    In a corner，she sat down，but she could not warm herself．She was （34）　　to go home，she had earned（赚）not a coin，and perhaps her father would （35）　　her，and her home was almost as cold as the street．Her hands were nearly dead with cold．She struck one match against the wall，and held her hands （36）　　the flame（火焰）．She wanted to warm her small hands．It was quite a magic light．She found herself （37）　　before a large iron﹣stove．How warm it was!As the child wanted to warm her feet，the flame （38）　　，and the stove disappeared．The little girl sat cold and hungry，with the burnt match in her hand．

    A second match was lighted．She saw a table （39）　　delicious food．The roast goose stood at one end，with knife and folk in her breast，jumped down from the dishes，and came to the poor child．The match was burnt out and only the thick，（40）　　wall was beside her．

    She struck （41）　　match，this time，her gentle and loving grandmother came up，bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime．

"Grandma!"（42）　　the child，"Oh，take me with you!I know that you will leave me （43）　__　the match goes out．"And she lighted all the matches hurriedly；she would like （44）　__　her old grandmother disappearing．Her kind，old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms，and they both flew high together，until they were in that place where neither cold，nor hunger，nor （45）　　is ever known．

    The next morning，the little girl was found dead in the corner，with a smile on her face．

"Where is the university？"This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask．But no one can give them an exact answer，for there is no wall to be found around the university．The university is the city．You can find classroom buildings，libraries，museums and offices of the university all over the city．And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty﹣one colleges．

    Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago．It grew up by the river Cranta，and the river was once called the Cam．A bridge was built over the river as early as 875．So the town got its name"Cambridge"．

    In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college buildings．The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100，000．

Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge．A large number of people

from all over the world come to visit the university．It has become a famous place all around

the world．

请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．

（1）Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except　　．

A．libraries

B．walls

C．offices

D．museums

（2）According to the passage，Cambridge University is made up of　　 colleges．

A.31

B.15

C.875

D.800

（3）The town got its name from　　．

A．the first students and teachers

B．the bridge built over the river Cam

C．the members of the university

D．the person who designed the bridge

（4）Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge？　　

a．The railway was opened．

b．Cambridge became a city．

c．More and more land was for college buildings．

d．The first students and teachers arrived at the town．

A．a→c→b→d

B．d→a→c→b

C．b→c→a→d

D．d→c→v→a→b

（5）From the passage，we know that　　．

A．the town grew much faster before 1845

B．the city had a population of 100，000 in 1951

C．many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University

D．the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1，000 years．

请根据材料内容，选择最佳选项．

（1）The Halloween party will be held　　．

A．on June 5 at 587 Tongshi Road

B．on October 26 in the fifth building

C．on October 26 at 587 Rose Road

D．on June 16 at 259 Tongshi Road

（2）If Jack downloads the ShaiShufang app，he can　　．

A．share books with his friends

B．see what Halloween has in store

C．contact with Julia or Lisa

D．take part in the lecture

（3）The dog Cookie　　．

A．was lost 6 weeks ago

B．has black eyes

C．has brown hair

D．Band C

（4）What is the lecture given by Professor Wang Dong on？　　

A．A new app﹣ShaiShufang．

B．Chinese Traditional Culture．

C．Foreign Language Research．

D．Chinese Language．

（5）Which of the statements is TRUE？　　

A．The Halloween Party will last 16 hours．

B．The person who finds the lost dog will be rewarded 300 pounds．

C．When a new book is published，an app user can add it into his or her shopping list．

D．Professor Wang Dong works in the Chinese Language Department of Yantai University．

In 1882，a baby girl caught such a serious fever that she nearly died．The fever cut her off from the outside world，depriving（剥夺）her of sight and sound．That poor girl was Helen Keller．

    Luckily Helen was not a girl who gave up easily．Soon she began to explore the world by using her other senses．She touched and smelled everything she came across．She also learnt to recognize people by feeling their faces or their clothes．

    Just before her seventh birthday，the family hired a private tutor﹣Anne Sullivan．With the help of Anne，Helen soon learnt to read and write in Braille（盲文）．She also learnt to read people's lips by pressing her finger﹣tips against them and feeling the movement and vibrations（振动）．She also learnt to speak，a major achievement for people who could not hear at all．

    Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar，graduating with honors from Radchff College in 1904．While she was still at college，she wrote The Story of My Life．

    She toured the country，giving lecture after lecture．Many books were written about her and several plays and films were made about her life．Finally she became so famous that she was invited abroad and received many honors from foreign universities．In 1932 she became a vice﹣president of the Royal National Institute for the Blind in the United Kingdom．

请根据短文内容，完成下列表格（词数不限）．

On April 26，2017，a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world．China's first homemade aircraft carrier﹣（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian，Liaoning．It is the largest and best ship China has ever built．

    The new ship is China's second aircraft carrier and it has n   o name yet．China's first carrier is called Liaoning，which was bought from Ukraine and later rebuilt by China．The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2013．It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide．That is a bit larger than three soccer fields．The ship must be completed at sea，which will take several years．

    An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea．It can carry planes and troops to war．Planes fly from and land back on it，and soldiers work and live on it．Thanks to carriers，planes can fight along with warships．They allow planes to take off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world．

    But an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build．It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials．For example，a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60，000 tons of steel!It also uses complex（综合的）technologies，including radar，electrics，mechanics and weapons．Finally，it takes years to build．

    Today，not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one．When the new carrier is finished，China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself，after the US，Russia，UK，France，Italy and Spain．

请根据短文内容，完成下列任务．

（1）请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语．

（2）What is the size of the new aircraft carrier of China？

（3）Please describe two uses of an aircraft carrier．

①　　

②　　

（4）请将句子补充完整，使其意思连贯．

To build an aircraft carrier needs　　and　　 besides money，steel and quite a long time．

（5）Today，our motherland has the ability to build our own aircraft carrier．What do you think of it？　　

My cousin Lily has long　　（直的）hair．

How many　　（月份）are there in a year？

He turned and walked in the opposite　　（方向）

Can you　　（想象）what the future will be like？

When you visit a foreign country，it is necessary to know how to ask for help　　（礼貌地）．

Their lifestyle is quite different from　　（we）．

Mr．Smith said he　　（attend）the meeting if he had time．

The artist doesn't paint for money but for his own　　 （please）．

Don't pour the　　（pollute）water everywhere or you'll be punished．

Many countries in the world are looking forward to　　（trade）with China．

为了避免浪费资源，我们必须尽可能多地循环利用．

In order to　　resources，we must recycle them as much as possible．

互联网在人们的工作和生活中起着重要的作用．

The Internet　　 an important　　in peoples work and life．

学会掌控自己的生活，不要总是与别人比较．

earn to be in　　of your own life instead of　　with others all the time．

《人民的名义》这本书非常受欢迎．这家书店的几千册书已经销售一空了．

The book In the name of people is so popular that　　 of copies in the bookstore have already been　　 out．

"一带一路"的目标是将亚非欧联系起来，并促进沿线国家的发展．

The Belt and Road aims to　　Asia with Europe and Africa，and help with the　　of the countries along the routes．

Working on a team is quite important．However，if people on your team are not good at communicating，you may often feel terrible．To create a （81）s　　 team，good communication is the most necessary part for both the （82）l　　 and team members．

The following are some helpful （83）s　　

◆Listen to other people actively．

When someone is speaking to you，you're （84）s　　 to listen to him actively．If you're not （85）c　　 about something，you should ask him about it．In this way，you can get your answers to any questions before moving on．

◆Think about other people's ideas carefully．

When someone tells you about his ideas，you should think about them carefully，no （86）m　__　how silly they may seem．This shows you are （87）i　　 in his ideas and makes him feel good．

◆Share your ideas with other people．

When you have a new idea，talk about it with your team members．This helps to get better ideas．Besides this，it also helps to （88）i　　your relationships between you and your team members．

◆Don't criticize other people．

When someone on your team does something （89）w　　，don't criticize him．You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to （90）d　　 with the problem．Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you．As a result，you may feel lonely．

当今社会，很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱，导致当他们面对问题时手足无措．因此对孩子们来说，学会自立相当重要．请根据以上所述，结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息，以"Learn to Be Independent"为题写一篇100词左右的短文．

要求：

1．短文须包含所有信息，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥；

2．题目   开头已给出，不计入总词数．

参考词汇：

1．make decisions 2．depend on 3．look after 4．on the one hand…on the other hand．…

Learn to Be Independent

Nowadays，many children are treated as"little emperors"at home．