2016年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
Will you stay for _________ supper with us？
Sure，I'd love to．Home cooking is just what I like．（ ）
A．aB．anC．theD．/
__________is your father？
He's an engineer in a big factory．（ ）
A．WhoB．WhatC．WhichD．Where
Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays？
Because they are a symbol of long life．（ ）
A．eggsB．cakesC．noodlesD．dumplings
How do you get on with_____ little brother？I've just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it．（ ）
A．myB．hisC．herD．your
"重要的事情说三遍．"can be translated into"Important things must be_____and again and again．"．（ ）
A．spokenB．repeatedC．describedD．introduced
If we just think about _____，the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime．（ ）
A．myselfB．himselfC．yourselfD．ourselves
Stephen Hawking got more than 380，000 followers in two hours ______first message on Weibo．（ ）
A．beforeB．sinceC．afterD．until
Have you read the book Harry Potter？
Sure．Eric is also _______ it and we become friends because of that．（ ）
A．proud ofB．afraid of
C．serious aboutD．interested in
Good morning．I'd like a birthday gift for my mother．
What about this scarf？It is beautiful and it______ soft and smooth．（ ）
A．feelsB．looksC．seemsD．becomes
Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities．How did you do that？
I tried many ways over and over again．_______，I made it．（ ）
A．NextB．ThenC．FinallyD．Suddenly
On my way home，I saw a granny fall down．I offered help first and then______ police．（ ）
A．called upB．cared forC．cheered upD．found out
Great ______ for football lovers﹣more than 50，000soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025．（ ）
A．newsB．message
C．situationD．information
Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16"'．But the tickets for the first day have ______ sold out．（ ）
A．everB．justC．neverD．already
_________ running after success，we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives．（ ）
A．ByB．OnC．BesidesD．Except
Excuse me，sir，visiting hours are over．You ___________ leave．
Pardon me，nurse．I didn't hear the bell．（ ）
A．mayB．canC．mustD．need
Are you sure this is a photo _______，the famous comedy actress？
It surprised you，didn't it？But she was once really thin．（ ）
A．Jia LingB．Jia Ling's
C．of Jia LingD．of Jia Ling's
Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed （被抢劫）？
If I opened my mouth，they might find my four gold teeth．That would be ______!（ ）
A．badB．much worseC．worstD．the worst
At the farewell party，Kobe Bryant said，"________the support of my fans，it would be hard for me to achieve such great success．"（ ）
A．WithB．UnderC．ThroughD．Without
A recent survey shows that 35 0ut of 45students in my class will save their phones first in a fire．
About _______ of the students made such a choice？Life is far more important，isn't it？（ ）
A．halfB．one third
C．two thirdsD．three quarters
Could you please tell me________，Sonia？
It's on the first Tuesday of May．We hold special parties and give teachers thank﹣you notes that day．（ ）
A．if you had Teachers'Day in America
B．when Teachers'Day is in America
C．what you did on Teachers'Day
D．how do you show your thanks to your teachers
A gentleman once advertised（登广告）for a boy to help him in his office，and nearly fifty persons asked for the place．Out of the whole number he chose one in a short time，and sent all the other boys away．
"I should like to know，"said a friend，"on what ground you chose that boy．He didn't even have a recommendation（推荐信）with him．
"You are mistaken，"said the gentleman，"he had a great many：
"He made his shoes clean when he came in，and closed the door after him； showing that he was orderly（井然有序的）．
"He gave his seat to the disabled old man； showing that he was _________．
"He took off his cap when he came in，and answered my questions quickly and respectfully c恭敬地）； showing that he was polite．
"He lifted up the book which I had purposely c（故意地） laid on the floor，and put it on the table，while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside； showing that he was careful．
"And he waited quietly for his turn，instead of pushing the others aside； showing that he was modest （谦逊的 ）．
"When I talked with him，I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed，his hair in nice order，and his teeth as white as milk．When he wrote his name，I noticed that his fingernails were clean； instead of having some untidy personal habits．
"Don't you call these things letters of recommendation？I do； and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes，is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring．"
（1）Choose the right word to complete the sentence in paragraph 5 according to the context（上下文）．
A．kind
B．smart
C．lovely
D．healthy
（2）How did the gentleman know the boy was polite？
A．He made his shoes clean when he came in．
B．He took off his cap when he came in．
C．He waited quietly for his turn．
D．His teeth and fingernails were clean．
（3）The gentleman laid the book on the floor because ．
A．he used to be like this
B．he wanted to know who was orderly
C．he tried to know who had tidy personal habits
D．he wanted to test the people who asked for the job
（4）How many reasons made the gentleman choose that boy？
A．Five．
B．Six
C．Seven．
D．Eight．
（5）What can you learn from this passage？
A．The gentleman is a wise man．
B．All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes．
C．Good behaviors （行为） and good habits a工e important for a person．
D．One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behaviors．
This May is a busy month in Dongying．There's a lot to do．Here are some important events．
Classical（古典的）Music
Voice of Vienna Symphony Orchestra，Austria（奥地利维也纳之声交响乐团）has excellent musicians from all over the world．They have accompanied（为…伴奏）many world famous musicians and singers．They are coming to Dongying again．Come and enjoy their wonderful performances!
Place：Snow Lotus （莲花） Theatre
Time：19：30﹣21：00 （ or so）
Price：Six levels，from￥480to￥50
Dates：1﹣2MayTel：6090555
A Mini Marathon （5km）
On May 8，2016，"China Wanda 2016Yellow River Estuary （ Dongying）International
Marathod'will be held．At the same time，a mini Marathon （5km） will be held，too．All the citizens who were born before May 8，2006are encouraged to register（报名）．
Registration place； Registration time：
Dongying National Fitness（健身）Center 8：30a．m．﹣ll：30a．m．
Entry fee（参赛费用）：￥30 （students free） 1：30p．m．﹣5；30p．m．
Tel； 8097628 Registration Dates：2﹣27Mar．
Tango Dancing
Tango is fun and easy to learn．Yang Yi，a famous Chinese Tango dancer will come and show you how to do it．Are you ready？Take your partners，go and dance till you drop．
Place：Dongying Art Troupe （团 ） Time：8：00p．m．﹣12：00p．m．
Price：￥150 （including some drinks） Dates：Every Saturday in May
Tel：8331644
Dining﹣Sushi （寿司 ） Chef （厨师 ） in Town
Sushi is getting really big in Dongying．In Japan，it's become an art form．The most famous sushi'artist is Yuki Kamura．She's also one of the few women chefs in Japan．She will be here with you at Sushi Scene．
Place：Sushi Scene in Dongying Hotel Time：Lunch time
Price：￥200 （taste sushi without pay） Dates：1﹣31May
Tel：8062999
41．If you want to book （预定） a ticket for the activity at 7；30p．m on l May，you may call
A.6090555
B.8097628
C.8331644
D.8062999
42．If you want to take part in the Mini Marathon，you must
A．exercise at Dongying National Fitness Center
B．be over ten years old
C．pay￥30
D．register before March
43．If you like dancing，you can go to ．
A．Snow Lotus Theatre
B．Dongying National Fitness Center
C．Dongying art Troupe
D．Sushi Scene in Dongying Hotel
44．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A．If you are a student，you can get a special concert ticket at the price of￥50．
B．You can't register for the Mini Marathon between 11：30a．m．and l：30p．m．
C．When you take part in the Tango Dancing，you can have some free drinks．
D．You can have free sushi at Sushi Scene．
45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Voice of Vienna Symphony Orchestra，Austria has never been to Dongying before．
B．Yang Yi will teach you tango every Saturday afternoon in May．
C．There are many women chefs in Japan．
D．Sushi Scene will last （持续） a month．
It seems that school children all over the world complain （抱怨） about their school food．What do students of your age eat for lunch at school in other countries？
Japan
High schools have dining rooms．They serve everything from noodles to rice，but not burgers and chips．Other children bring food from home，such as cold rice balls，meat or fish，pickles c泡菜） and vegetables．Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food．
United States
A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken，lettuce and pickles，fruit and cookies．School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily amount （总量） of necessary nutrition （营养），such as，vitamin A，vitamin C and calcium （钙）．
Australia
Meat pies，sausage rolls （香肠巷） and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops．But as the country pays more attention to children's health，healthier foods have started to appear on school menus．Many schools have used a traffic light system．The sale of red labeled c标注） foods，including cookies，chocolate and soft drinks．Is served only twice a week．Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi，sandwiches，corn and watermelons，however，are available every day．
South Africa
Most of South African schools do not serve meals at all．Classes end at l； 30p．m．and students get their own lunches．Many students bring food from home，usually sandwiches．
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students．As a result，it has caused a rise in obesity c肥胖） among children．But as more people began to realize that being too fat may cause different kinds of serious illnesses，some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition．Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables，such as cabbage，onions，beans，carrots and tomatoes．
46．High schools in Japan serve
A．noodles and rice
B．burgers and rice balls
C．chips and vegetables
D．fish and roast chicken
47．From the passage，we know the typical menu from a US school is ．
A．delicious
B．quite healthy
C．not very healthy
D．popular in South Africa
48．Which are traditional dishes in Australia？
A．Meat pies and hotdogs．
B．Chocolate and soft drinks．
C．Cookies and sushi．
D．Sandwiches and corn．
49．In South Africa， ．
A．most students have sandwiches and vegetables for lunch
B．students like fast food and fried food very much
C．more and more students become ill
D．students realized that fast food and fried food were bad for their health
50．Which of the following is NOT TRUE？
A．Parents in Japan are invited to taste the food twice a year．
B．In the United States，school lunches must provide at least one third of the daily amount of necessary nutrition．
C．In Australia，many schools have used a traffic light system．
D．In South Africa，schools don't serve meals．
We have heard about people who have special memories．Recently there has been a report about a woman from Australia who can remember almost every detail （细节） of all the events in her daily life．
Rebecca Sharrock，25，is one of just 80people worldwide who have been identified（确定） as having Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory （HSAM，超级自传体记忆症）．It means she can remember every small event﹣which most people would forget with in （在…以内） days﹣as if it had happened just minutes ago．
"I remember my mum putting me in the driver's seat of a car and taking a picture of me when I was 12days old，"she said．"That's my earliest memory．I remember every day since then．I can't tell all the dates exactly because I was too young to understand calendars，but I remember what I did that very day，what the weather was like and so on．"
Rebecca can also re﹣experience taste．If she's eating something that she doesn't like，she thinks about Black Forest cake，her favorite food，and the memory will be so strong that she can nearly"taste"it．
However，sometimes her memories prove （证明） to be painful．Because they're not just events that she remembers．"When I relive （再体验） memories，the feelings return，too，"Rebecca said．"For example，I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents' house and hurting my left knee．Talking about it now，I feel painful in my left knee．"
"At night，I have to sleep with the radio/recorder and a soft light on，n she added．"1f it's too dark or quiet，my mind would be filled with all these memories and I can't sleep．"
51．Which is NOT TRUE about Rebecca？
A．She has special memories．
B．She is from Australia．
C．She is 25years old．
D．She can remember every detail of all the events．
52．What happened to Rebecca on the day when she was 3years old？
A．She was identified as having HSAM．
B．Her mother put her in a car and took a picture of her．
C．She started to understand calendars．
D．She hurt her left knee at her grandparents'．
53．Whenever she is reliving her memories，
A．she is happy
B．she experiences the feelings again
C．she feels pain in her knees
D．she can taste her favorite food
54．What is the result of having HSAM？
A．She can remember every event in her daily life．
B．She can re﹣experience taste．
C．She can relive feelings．
D．All the above．
55．From the passage，we can infer （推断） that
A．HSAM can do her good，but it also brings her pain
B．she feels painful if she recalls her experiences
C．she can fall asleep while she is re﹣experiencing memories
D．HSAM can greatly improve her living conditions．
动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）．
Bullying （欺凌） is doing things to hurt other people．It is a serious problem at school．
Miah﹣now a 22﹣year old girl，still （61） （remember） how she was bullied in junior high school．"They kicked me，put sticks in my hair and took money from me．Even worse，I （62） （make） to eat rubbish．I will never （63） （forget） those moments．"
Miah is not the only case．I saw another bullying situation when I was a student．Some students bullied a handicapped （智力低下的） girl every day﹣hitting，pushing，and kicking her．They just enjoyed （64） （do） it．The girl didn't realize that people （65） （hurt） her．She couldn't even tell the teacher．The situation lasted for a long time．
Bullying at school is getting worse，so，many people （66） （try） to start
anti﹣bullying（反欺凌） programs．Students in many schools have already taken actions．They （67） （create） anti﹣bullying clubs．Many students have joined the clubs．They work with teachers to show students how to stop bullying．Some other programs have proved to be successful，too．
In Wales，two girls came up with an idea to stop bullying on the school bus．They created a bus pass （乘车证） and made four rules for students：no bullying，no swearing（骂脏话），no smoking and no shouting．Whenever a student broke a rule，he would get a mark on his pass．When a student had four marks，he wouldn't be allowed to take the bus anymore．The bus pass idea worked．It （68） （stop） bullying on the bus．
In Michigan，some students tried to stop bullying with friendship．They made DVDs．They gave the DVDs to students in their school （69） （ teach） them how to be good friends．This idea worked，too．After that，there was less bullying at their school．
School programs like these （70） （help） bullies learn to behave properly and
they can also help prevent school bullying．I think it will come to a stop if everyone does something．
FAJTHFUL（忠诚的）TO DEATH
Some time ago，a fire broke out（爆发） in a building late at night．Nearly all the families were （1）s inside the house．After the firemen came，they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe （2）p ．
The crowds thought （3）a the people were safe．But it was not so．Two little orphan （孤儿） girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building，in a small room．（4）N ．thought of them．Luckily，they lived with a dog．
The dog tried to wake them up，but （5）f ．He ran to the window and barked（吠叫） loudly for help．（6）B no one noticed him．Then he climbed down the ladder （梯子） and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder．The fireman kicked him away，thinking he was mad．Then the dog ran to （7）a fireman，jumped on him，ran to the ladder，barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him．
This fireman realized there must be someone in the little room，as the dog was acting so strangely．So he followed the dog （8）u the ladder，there he saw the two girls and saved them．
Where was the （9）d ？A brave fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window，choked （窒息） with smoke．He brought him down with care，but he was already （10）d ．He had given his life for his friends．What a faithful friend!
Every year，more than nine million people all over the world come to visit London．
They go to the museums and theatres； they look at interesting old buildings or have a drink in a park．
A quick and easy way to get to different places in the city is to take an underground train．The London underground is one of the best and most widely used transport networks（网状组织）in the world．The trains run all day and most of the night．（83）You'd better not take the underground between eight o'clock and ten o'clock in the morning，or four o'clock and six o'clock in the afternoon．（84）The trains are so crowded that you can hardly move or find a place to sit．
London's famous red buses form a big part of getting around in London．Although the London underground is the fastest and the simplest way of getting around London，the buses play their part and are an experience you should try at least once．By sitting on the top deck （层） of the bus，you can get a great sightseeing （观光的） experience of London as well．
Some special visitors' buses take you to many of the interesting places in the city on one journey．It takes about one and a half hours，but you can cancel your journey and get off （and on again） at the different places you want to visit．
London taxis are called"black cabs"．Most of them are black，but some are not．You can stop one if it has a"For Hire （供租用的）n sign on it．The drivers are friendly and helpful．
In a word，London is a big and beautiful city with Lots to see and to do．Welcome to London．
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题．
（1）How many kinds of transportation can visitors use to get around in London？List them．
（2）If you go to visit London，which two kinds of transportation are you going to choose？Why？
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．
（3）
（4）
C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题．
（5） ．
粤公网安备 44130202000953号