2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷

Kate is so shy that she doesn't have           to sing in public．（　　）

My computer doesn't work． There must be             wrong with it．（　　）

Can you come to the party this weekend？

Sorry， I'm going to take part in a competition，          I must prepare for it．（　　）

Don't worry about your daughter， she can look after            well．（　　）

Your classroom looks so clean and tidy．

Yes，it             every day．（　　）

The dish smells delicious， but it        a little salty．（　　）

Although our plane met with a storm， it landed            ．（　　）

You            smoke at the oil station， it's too dangerous．

I'm sorry， I won't．（　　）

John didn't get the job he wanted． Let's go and            ．（　　）

The land is         rain because it hasn't rained for several months．（　　）

        ， I found the job boring， but soon I got used to it．（　　）

It's impolite to ________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（　　）

Did you notice a man passing by？

No， I________on the phone．（　　）

Excuse me， do you know________？ I've just missed my train．

Yes． There is one in 10 minutes．（　　）

Jimmy， could you please help me in the garden？

________，Mom． I'm coming．（　　）

A：Hello! This is Blue Sky Theater． （1） 　 　

B：Yes， we want to rent （租用）your theater to have an English evening．

A：（2） 　 　

B：This Sunday afternoon．

A：（3） 　 　

B：About 3 hours．

A：Oh， let me see． It's available from 2：00 pm to 5：00 pm．

B：The time is OK． （4） 　 　

A：200 yuan per hour．

B：（5） 　 　Is it OK to pay you 180 yuan an hour？

A：No problem．

B：Thank you． We'll arrive at 1：55 this Sunday afternoon．

A：You're welcome．

I stood in my grandmother's front yard with my son． He had a bottle of soapy water and a plastic loop （圈）． You know the type． You dip （浸） the loop in the bottle， pull it （1） 　 　and blow it to make bubbles （气泡）．

My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew， but （2） 　 　to blow bubbles． He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me， "Daddy， （3） 　 　you make bubbles？" I hadn't blown bubbles for years． I am a chemist by education．All my knowledge is （4） 　 　when it comes to trying to blow bubbles from a loop filled with soapy water． I had no more success than my son．

After several tries （5） 　 　the loop of soapy water， I gently （轻轻地）breathed on it． My son cried with joy as a big beautiful bubble （6） 　 　and moved slowly in the air． He grabbed （抓住）the loop，dipped and blew． No bubbles． I （7） 　 　explained to him， "Son，you can't blow so hard； you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles．" He followed my（8） 　 　and blew gently． This time he made a big beautiful bubble， then （9） 　 　…

There are some things that you can get with force， （10） 　 　there are other things that only come with the gentleness of a soft breath． The closer something is to higher spirit， the more it is like bubbles； it can't be forced．

In ancient China， there was a man called Zhou Yong． Before his father died， he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots （元宝）． Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home． One day， Zhou decided to travel far away． He was afraid that someone would steal the gold ingots． But they were too heavy for him to bring along with him． So he put all the ingots into a jar （坛子） and gave it to his friend Wang Wu，telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates （红枣）．

A year later， one day before Zhou came back， Wang's wife wondered what was in the jar． So she secretly opened it． She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside． She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red dates．

When Wang returned the jar to Zhou， Zhou found the ingots were missing． They argued about it for a while，then they went to see the county magistrate （县官）．

When the magistrate asked Wang what had happened， he answered， "Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago．"

The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully． Then he said： "Bring the ingots back， Wang Wu!"

Wang still denied （否认）having taken them． But after the magistrate explained what he knew，Wang finally admitted （承认）that he had taken the ingots．

（1）Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from 　 　．

（2）Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because 　 　．

（3）Wang's wife was very shocked after seeing 　 　．

（4）From the passage， we know the county magistrate was very 　 　．

（5）How did the county magistrate infer that Wang was lying？ 　 　

Devon Gallagher， a college graduate from Philadelphia， wants the world to know exactly where she's been during her worldwide vacation in a special way．

The traveler，who was born with a congenital bone disease （先天性骨病），lost her right leg at the age of four． Although she had a hard time at first， she now thinks that nothing can stop her living her best life．

To spread that message， Gallagher shares photos of her travels around the world online， and writes her location across her artificial leg （假肢）before taking a picture． Now she has been taking pictures across Europe， all with the well﹣known locations written on her artificial leg．

"I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design （设计）on it． One day I had a sudden idea to get a chalkboard，" Gallagher said， "My mum and grandmother didn't like the idea， but my friends liked it and told me to go for it， so I did．"

Gallagher said people often stared when she was writing on her leg， but once she shared the photos， she received only positive feedback （正面的反馈）． "My leg hasn't stopped me doing anything I've wanted to do， and I've been able to keep up with my peers （同龄人）and lead a pretty great life．"

Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams． And if you run into difficulties， get creative with it 一 because if life gives you an artificial leg， make art．

（1）Gallagher has only one leg because she 　 　．

（2）A（n） 　 　is written on Gallagher's artificial leg each time she takes a picture．

（3）Gallagher has been sharing pictures to 　 　．

（4）When people saw Gallagher's pictures，they 　 　．

（5）The best title of the passage is " 　 　"．

（1）The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is 　 　．

（2）The underlined word "raw" means 　 　．

（3）There is beef in 　　．

（4）The four foods in the passage come from 　 　countries．

（5）Which of the following is Right？ 　 　

Many cars in advertisements are red， blue or green ﹣ but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black， white， silver or grey．

A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don't show dirt such as grey． That means the owners can wash their cars less， saving money． Besides， some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often．

According to another survey， white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors． In China， car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger． Car buyers in other countries also like white． And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones． People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors．

At present， every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue． Green has become less popular． In the mid 1990s， green was the most popular color in many places of the world． But today， green cars are hard to find．

Sometime in the future， people may not have to choose the color of their car 一 technology may let owners change their car's paint color anytime．

（1）You can often see 　 　cars in advertisements．

（2）Car buyers choose grey because they 　 　．

（3）According to the passage， white cars look 　 　than those of other colors．

（4）Green cars 　 　．

（5）In the future， we can 　 　．

（Two girls met on the playground during the break．）

A： Hi， Lucy． I haven't seen your English teacher for a long time． （1）　　？

B： She has gone to Shanghai．

A： （2）　　 ？

B： She went there for further education．

A：（3）　　？

B：She went there with another three teachers．

A：（4）　　？

B： They will come back in three days．

A： Do you miss her？

B： Of course． She is my favorite teacher． Oh， there goes the bell． I must go． Bye．

A： （5）　　．

经理亲自为顾客解决了这个问题．

The manager solved the problem for the customer　　．

昨天你为什么缺席会议了？

Why were you　　 the meeting yesterday？

这个新产品是用来快速加热食物的．

This new product　　 heating food quickly．

他们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了吗？

Have they　　to save wild animals yet？

小孩子必须远离垃圾食品．

Kids must　　 junk food．

你的决定多么明智啊！

这首诗将被翻译成德语．

如果我们想战胜他们，就必须齐心协力．

Make memories of ginkgo （银杏）leaves

Autumn is the season of harvest （收获）． Leaves turn golden and are blown around by the wind． The ginkgo is one of my favorite trees．

（1） I love its beautiful golden leaves which look like fans ．This autumn，I picked up some ginkgo leaves． I cleaned and dried them in the sun． When they are ready， they will be my specimens （标本）． And I will put them in my books and use them as bookmarks． （2） They will remind me of the season whenever I open my books ．They are my memory of this autumn．

（1） 　 　   

（2） 　 　

A young eagle （鹰）was learning to hunt （捕猎）when he saw a large pig running around in the forest below． "Ooh，that looks delicious，" he said． "No， dear，" his mum said， "you're not （1） 　 　to hunt something so big yet． Begin （2） 　 　mice．" Being a good boy，the eagle listened to （3） 　 　mum and learned how to hunt mice proficiently （熟练地）． Then he wanted （4） 　 　pigs again． "No， dear，" his mum said， "perhaps you should learn （5） 　 　to catch rabbits now．" So he did so， then he （6） 　 　of the pigs again． "No， dear，" his mum said， "now it's time for young sheep．" The young eagle soon became （7） 　 　at catching young sheep and then one day， he saw a pig running （8） 　 　below． He looked at the pig， then at his mum's eyes． She nodded and the young eagle took off from his branch （树枝）and flew （9） 　 　down． He had the pig for dinner that day．

I don't know what your （10） 　 　are． I hope that they are big． And I hope that you are taking small daily steps every day that are required to get there．

One day， when Sunee reached her house， she saw a brown package（包裹）． She ran inside the house with her package and showed it to her grandmother． Sunee opened the package． As she did，she noticed there was Thai writing on the box． This package had come from her aunt in Thailand．

    Inside the box， Sunee saw something uncommon． It was a red silk umbrella． She had never seen anything like it! Next to the umbrella she found a silk purse （钱包）．They were both beautiful．

    "Shipping a package overseas used to take a lot of time，" said Grandmother． "Packages traveled by train and ship． It could take many months to get a package from across the ocean． How long did your package take to arrive？"

    Sunee and her grandmother looked at the postmark （邮戳）． It showed that the package had been sent eight days ago． "That's fast!" said Sunee．

    Her grandmother agreed． "We have resources （资源）now that we didn't have years ago． Now， packages are flown across the ocean． Because airplanes travel so fast， packages arrive very quickly． Now our economy （经济）depends on fast delivery （快递）!"

（1）How did Sunee know that the package had come from Thailand？　　

（2）What did Sunee's aunt send her？　　

（3）Why did it use to take many months to get a package from across the ocean？　　

（4）How long did Sunee's package take to arrive？　　

（5）Did Sunee's package travel by airplane？　　

Teeth are important part of our body． Everyone should brush his or her teeth every day． Learning how to take care of teeth is very important．

The importance of brushing teeth

If you eat and do not brush your teeth， pieces of food that stick to your teeth can cause problems． The food can damage （破坏）your teeth． Then germs （细菌）can get into your teeth and make them decay （腐烂）．

It is important to brush teeth every day． You should get a checkup from your dentist every year． Trying not to eat food that has a lot of sugar， such as candy and soft drinks， helps to protect teeth．

The proper ways of brushing teeth

Do you know that most people do not brush their teeth in the right way？ Follow the methods below and they will help you keep your teeth healthy， clean and beautiful．

♦Replace your toothbrush every few months．

♦Clean two or three teeth at a time． Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motion （运动）and clean the backs of your teeth with up and down motions．

♦Use a gentle back and forth motion to clean the tops of your teeth where you bite （咬）into food．

♦Don't forget to gently brush the top of your tongue （舌头）from back to front．A lot of germs live there．

♦Take at least 2 minutes to brush your teeth．

一些外宾暑假要来我们社区参观，社区需要十名学生做向导．请你为社区写一则招聘启事，应聘者需具备以下条件：1．擅长英语；2．善于与人沟通；3．对人友善．有意者请与张先生联系，电话是1380419xxxx．（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

Guides Wanted

Some foreign visitors will come to visit our community this summer vacation．

___________．

初中生活即将结束，你将步入人生下一阶段．在今后的生活中，为了成为一个更好的自己，你对自己有哪些承诺？请从以下几个方面进行说明，并可适当发挥．

要求：

1．语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范．

2．文中不得出现真实姓名与校名．

3．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数．

   My junior high school days will be over． Before setting out on my new journey， I want to make promises to myself．

____________．