2016年新疆昌吉州阜康市中考英语试卷

My daughter seldom has ______dinner．

It is_____ unhealthy habit．You must ask her to change it．（　　）

____a sports fan，my brother is looking forward _____the 2016 Olympic Games in Brazil．（　　）

I'd like to go with you，_____I'm too busy．（　　）

He has much ____as an engineer．So he can build the bridge successfully．（　　）

Now more people are paying attention to protecting the environment．

So we believe ____we will be less pollution in the future．（　　）

These aren't ____books．Mary，you left _____at home．（　　）

The little girl didn't stop crying ___________ she found her mother．（　　）

____weather it is today!We'd better stay at home．（　　）

The old man lives happily with his two sons and a pet dog．_____ of them are part of his family．（　　）

Jack，____of the oranges_____gone bad．

We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible．（　　）

____do you stay up late？

Hardly ever．（　　）

Song Xiaobao is ___Chinese people as a comedy actor．

We can see his show on TV this evening．（　　）

Wow! Your hat look so beautiful．

It ____ by my Aunt．She is working in China．（　　）

I don't think history is more useful than physics．

I disagree．In my opinion，history is ____physics．（　　）

Could you tell us ____the sports meeting？

On Wednesday this week．（　　）

The government in China plans to end its one﹣child per family policy（政策）and instead let families have two children．

People knew the（41） 　　after an important meeting in Beijing．It's reported that there are many reasons（42） 　　the change in policy．One of them is to（43） 　　polulation development．

China has the world's（44） 　　population．It carried out the one﹣child policy in 1980．But the government（45） 　　only a small number of couples to have two children．For example，at rural areas，（46） 　　the first﹣born is a girl，couples can have a second child．

In 2013，the Chinese government（47） 　　other couples a chance to have two children．Families could have two if one（48） 　　was an only child．However，Too many young people in the cities are probably no longer（49） 　　in having a second child．

At the end of 2014，China had a population of 1.37 billion people．A total of 800（50） 　of them are employed（雇佣）．With the two﹣child policy，an increase in births will change the labor shortage（短缺）．

While Mr Wan，his wife and their little daughter were in Europe，they decided to drive three days to Germany．His little daughter had never traveled at night before．She was scared the first night in the car，with the deep darkness outside．

"Where are we going，Daddy？""To your uncle's house in Germany．"

"Have you been to his house before？""No．"

"Do you know the way？"" Kind of，we will read the map．"

"Do you know how to read the map？""Yes，we will get there safely．"

"Where are we going to eat if we get hungry before arriving？""We can stop at a restaurant if we get very hungry．"

"Do you know if there are restaurants on the way？""Yes，there are．"

"Do you know where？""No，but we will be able to find some．"

   The same dialogue repeated a few times during the first night and second night．But on the third night，the daughter was quiet．He couldn't help wondering why she was not asking the questions anymore．

"Dear，do you know where we are going？""Germany，to Uncle's house．"

"Do you know how we are getting there？""No．"

"Then why aren't you asking me anymore？""Because Daddy is driving．"

Because Daddy is driving．That answer from his little girl gave Mr．Wan strength（力量） for many years after，whenever he had questions and fears（恐惧） about his life journey．

51．From the passage，we know that the family is 　　now．

52．The little girl asked so many questions during the first night because 　　．

53．What does the underlined phrase"kind of"suggest？ 　　

54．Why didn't the girl ask questions on the third night？ 　　

55．What gave Mr．Wan more strength after this trip？ 　　

Tu Youyou，an 84﹣year﹣old female（女性）scientist，became the firsr Chinese to win a Nobel Preze in science on Oct 5．Before that，she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out artenisnin（Qinghaosu），which saved millons of lives．She was grateful（感激的）for the Lasker prize，but said，"It is just a scientist'duty．I will go on fighting for the health of all humans．"

Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s．In that age，Malaria（疟疾）could took away people's health．Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240000 times t but failed．Tu Youyou，a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Beijing，began to study Chinese herbs．

Before 2011，people didn't know Tu very much．Many friends played jokes with her"the Professor of Three None's"：no degree（学位），no study experience abroad，not a member of any Chinese national colleges．But she is hard﹣working．She read a lot of traditiongal Chinese medicine books and did a lot of researches on the disease．

In February，2012，Tu was named National Outstanding Females（One of the Ten）Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers．

56．Artemisinin is used to 　　．

57．In the 1960s and 1970s 　　could find ways to stop the Malaria．

58．Tu Youyou became very famous 　　．

59．From Tu Youyou's story，we know that she is a 　　woman．

60．What can we not learn from the passage？ 　　

It was dark outside the car window that it was hard to see anything．

"Can I have a carrot，Mum？"Riley asked．

"I don't have any carrots，"her mum said．"If I eat one now，it might help me see in the dark．"

Would eating a carrot really help Riley？What is special about carrots？A clueto what makes a carrot special is its color．Carrots are orange because they store beta﹣carotene（β胡萝素）．Beta﹣carotene is a way to talk about vitamin A （维生素A）．Your eyes need vitamin A．It helps them work．

When light hits your eyes，very small parts inside turn the light into messages．The messages go to your brain（脑），and then you know what you're looking at．Your eyes can only turn light into messages when it has a special chemical（化学物质），that's where vitamin A comes in．Your eyes use vitamin A to make the special chemical．Every time your eyes change light into messages，a little bit of the chemical is used up．By the end of the day，you're looked at hundreds of things．That uses up a lot of the chemical．Your eyes need to make more．

What should you eat if you don't like carrots？Don't worry．Other fruits and vegetables have vitamin A，too．The secret is in their color．Most orange or red fruits store some beta﹣carotene，or vitamin A．Sweet potatoes，red peppers，mangoes（芒果） are a few that have the same orange secret．Can you think of any more？

61．Riley wanted a carrot because she thought 　　．

62．The underlined word"clue"here in Chinese means" 　　"．

63．How can Vitamin A help your eyes work？ 　　

64．Which one is NOT true according to the passage？ 　　

65．The passage mainly tell us that 　　．

A：Could you tell me how you can speak English so well？

  B：Well，I think listening more is very important．（66） 　　

  A：Some people say watching English movies is good for English learners．

  B：（67） 　　I have watched about 30 English movies since 2012，and that really helps a lot．

  A：（68） 　　

  B：Um，I think vocabulary is the most important．You can express yourself freely when you have a larger vocabulary．

  A：（69） 　　

  B：Reading．I have read many English books．That really helps with my English vocabulary．

  A：（70） 　　

  B：Never be afraid of making mistakes．The more you speak the language，the more freely you can express yourself．Enjoy losing face，then you can learn English well．

To a　　the heavy traffic，he goes to work early and drives home late．

To tell you the t　　，I don‟t care about the result of the speech contest．

Cindy，your room is in a m　　，you should tidy it up．

It's too expensive!We can't a　　to pay such a price．

It's　　 （ polite ） to ask a woman's age in western countries．

After you argue with your parents you must　　（交流）with them and explain why you did that．

It rained three days．The bad weather made me　　（不舒服的）．

No matter what difficult problems we meet，please face them　　（勇敢的）．

Daniel did the exercises too　　（ 粗心 ），and it made his teacher very angry．

Jim lives at next door．We are　　（邻居）．

Peng Liyuan，First Lady of China，made a speech in English at the United Nations（联合国）on September26．She talked about education and shared her Chinese dream with the world．

Peng began the speech with a story of her father．Her father grew up in a very small village in China．In those days，not many villagers could read，so her father opened a night school to teach them．With his help，many people learned to write their names and read newspapers for the first time．And many women were able to teach their children how to read．Peng's father's love for education influenced her deeply．She was lucky enough to have a good education．Later，she followed in her father's footsteps and became a professor of music．

Education is important，but still，some children in China can't go to school．Peng hopes that all children，especially girls，can have a good education，and that is her Chinese dream．

81．What language did Peng's give her speech in at the United Nations？

82．What's the main topic of Peng's speech？

83．How did Peng's father help the villagers to learn to read and write？

84．Why does Peng think she is lucky？

85．What's Peng's Chinese dream in the passage？

随着手机功能日益增多，越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动，成为"手机控"一族．请你根据两幅漫画和以下提示写一篇短文．

参考词汇：

手机控：a phine freak 焦虑的：anxious 沉迷于：be addicted to…微信：wechat

低头族：phubbing

注意：1．内容包括所给提示信息，可适当发挥；

2．文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；

3.90个单词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数．

Today many people，especially young people，have become phone freaks．They                ．