2020年广西贵港市中考英语试卷

What are you going to do this afternoon？

I will go to the supermarket and buy _____ umbrella for climbing the mountains．（　　）

Look! There is a girl under the tree．

She is Susan's daughter． She is only six years old， but she can ____ stories in English．（　　）

Becky doesn't often eat breakfast．

Too bad． She doesn't realize the ____ of breakfast．（　　）

Jack， don't make a noise． The classmates are studying        now．

Sorry， Mr． Brown．（　　）

Mom， Sally is coming for diner this evening．

There's only ____ beef in the fridge． Let's buy some more meat and vegetables．（　　）

What did she say in her letter？

She said she was looking forward to      to her hometown．（　　）

How excellent the basketball players are!

Yes． Their coach is always       with them． They practice really hard every day．（　　）

Do you know the boy      got the first prize in the talent show？

Of course． He's my new neighbor．（　　）

Could you help me       the opening time on the Website？

OK． I'll do it at once．（　　）

Tom， do you often clean your room by yourself？

Yes． I don't like to        my parents too much． I am not a child any longer．（　　）

Have you written your book report， Bill？

No， not yet． I      it in two days．（　　）

What is        river in China？

The Yangtze River． It's about 6,300 kilometers long．（　　）

What's wrong with Dale？

He           with others in his class just now． He's not happy about that．（　　）

I wonder _____________．

Only seven dollars， All the books were on sale in that bookstore yesterday．（　　）

We should encourage the children to go outside instead of playing computer games at home．

        ．Playing computer games too much is bad for their studies．（　　）

Two high school students from Canada have invented a magic backpack． It can be （1） 　　a sleeping bag for homeless（无家的）people．

The two teens worked together for their school's science fair． They wanted to do something to help homeless people． They were inspired（启发）to make the backpack after Pasha's uncle died on the street．Because of mental（精神的） illness， he became homeless and started （2） 　　on the street． She missed her uncle and wanted to （3） 　　a safe place for homeless people．

Pasha， together with her best friend Adrianna， got the idea of building a （4） 　　for the homeless． Their amazing work is a big backpack．It （5） 　　two kilos，When it is folded，it can be carried （6） 　　the shoulder as a backpack． And when it spreads out，the backpack will become a "house"．The space blanket（毛毯） in it keeps people （7） 　　during the cold winters． It's 6℃ to 7℃ warmer inside than outside． During the hot summer months， the backpack can be turned over（翻转）（8） 　　the space blanket is on its top． It will be（9） 　　cooler inside． The girls hope that one day they will see homeless people using their （10） 　　on the street．

What a wonderful thing the girls have done!

What can make people cheer in every corner of the world？ The answer can only be soccer，the world's most﹣loved sport．

December 9 is celebrated as World Soccer Day in China． Fans show their love for this sport by having soccer games． But for many people， it's not just a simple game﹣it's a way of life，

According to FIFA（足球国际管理机构），3，570 million people enjoyed the 2018 World Cup in Russia． That's about half of the world's population! Over 240 million people in more than 200 countries play soccer today．

There are facts about the amazing game． The earliest form of soccer was from China．It was called cuju（蹴鞠）． Players had to kick a ball into a net． They couldn't use their hands， But modem soccer was invented in England． In 1863， the English Football Association was set up．It made the rules of modern soccer． Scotland（苏格兰） and England played the first official（官方的） international soccer match in 1872． The score of the match was 0﹣0． About 4.000 people enjoyed it The first soccer match shown on TV was in 1937．Soccer players run an average（平均） of 6 miles， about 10.000 meters，during every game．

（1）How do fans show their love for soccer？ 　　

（2）Where was the earliest form of soccer from？ 　　

（3）When was the English Football Association set up？ 　　

（4）What can you learn from the passage？ 　　

（5）Which part of the newspaper may the passage be from？ 　　

The year 2020 is a special one for China， as the Chinese government has set a goal of lifting all the people out of poverty（贫困） by the end of the year． To achieve this goal， one important task is to reduce the education gap（差距） between the poor countryside and the cities．

In recent years， the governments have worked hard to improve the education in poor areas．Schools have put great efforts into improving education in these areas． More new schools have been built， and more money has been used to help students from poor families． Let's have a look at how the students across the country have benefited（得益） from this．

"Do you like playing football？"" asked British teacher Matthew．

"I prefer to play basketball，" answered Wang Qi．

These "dual﹣teacher classes"（双师课堂） were set up by China Daily． Through an online video talk， the foreign teachers are teaching students from the poor areas．The goal is to bring better English education to poor areas．

He Jiao is a student from Dafang， Guizhou． In 2015， when she was admitted（录取） to Tsinghua University， her family were nervous about her tuition fees． Her father made no more than 1,000 yuan a month．

Thanks to a project started by the local government，He Jiao received a scholarship（奖学金） of 100,000 yuan， and her university dream came true．

（1）The goal of "dual﹣teacher classes" is 　　．

（2）What do the underlined words "tuition fees" mean in Chinese？ 　　

（3）How much did He Jiao get from the project？ 　　

（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ 　　

（5）What is the passage mainly about？ 　　

We have been used to wearing masks（口罩） in public since February．About 300 million masks are used and then thrown away every day in China． Where do these masks go？ You might think they just go in a rubbish bin． But that's just the first stop on the masks' journey．

    After the masks are thrown into the bins，rubbish trucks empty the bins and take the rubbish to landfills（垃圾场） Next， the masks will be taken to rubbish incinerators（焚化炉） and burned．

    Burning masks might not seem to be very good for the environment． Won't it cause pollution？

    The answer is "no"， according to China Daily． The main material of most masks is polypropylene（聚丙烯）． It's non﹣toxic（无毒的） After burning， it changes into water and CO₂．In fact， burning the masks can bring some benefits（益处）． The process of burning the rubbish can produce electricity． Burning one ton of rubbish can produce more than 400 kilowatt hours（度） of electricity． Some people make a prediction that there will be 162，000 tons of used masks in

    China this year． Burning all of them can produce more than 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity．

    This is enough to make an electric car drive about 370 million km， which is 9，250 times as long as the earth's equator．

    At last， the slag（残渣） from burning masks can be recycled to make bricks（砖块） or fill the roads．

（1）How many masks are used and then thrown away every day in China？　　

A． More than 64 million．

B． About 300 million．

C． About 370 million．

D． About 9，250 million．

（2）The first stop on the masks' journey is 　　．

A． electricity factories

B． landfills

C． rubbish trucks

D． rubbish bins

（3）The main material of most masks is 　　．

A． plastic．

B． polypropylene

C． water

D．CO₂

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？　　

A． Burning masks won't cause pollution．

B． People are not used to wearing masks in public．

C． There are 162，000 tons of used masks every month in China．

D． The process of burning the masks can produce electricity and bricks．

（5）What is the best title of the passage？　　

A． How do We Bum Used Masks？

B． How do People Produce Electricity？

C． Where do the Used Masks Go？

D． Why do We Throw Away Used Masks？

I like s　　 best． It's a good season for planting trees．

People all over the world love p　　 and they dislike wars．

Mary is very hungry． She can eat a l　　 bowl of noodles．

Our volleyball team won the match． We are p　　 of them．

I think she is e　　 a Canadian or a German， but I am not sure．

The sayings 　　（提醒） us to try our best and never give up．

Everyone may have problems． We should 　　（明智地） solve them．

There is something wrong with his teeth． He should go to the 　　（牙医）．

Today we begin to learn the 　　（第八） lesson． It is about delicious food．

Elephants have good memories． They never 　　（忘记） the places with food and water．

There are many people we should say thanks to．Zhang Wenhong is one of them．When we were （1） 　　against COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎） and had to stay at home，I always read news and （2） 　　videos about it Zhang Wenhong caught my eyes． He is good at treating（治疗） COVID﹣19． I am interested in him not only for his medial skills but also his humorous sense， He and his team write many （3） 　　about treating COVID﹣19．He also gives us lots of ways on how to protect （4） 　　．His humorous sense makes us understand COVID﹣19 （5） 　　．Thanks to him， we can deal with the problems that we have．

It's sad to learn that a whale has died in the ocean． However， that is not the end for the whale．It gives a lot to other sea animals after death．

When a whale dies， it quickly drops to the bottom of the ocean floor． There the whale's dead body provides food and nutrients（营养） for deep sea animals． The remains（残髓） can last（持续） for ten years and build an ecosystem called a whale fall ﹣ an "oasis（绿洲）" of life in the deep sea．

Chinese scientists found a whale fall for the first time in the South China Sea this year． The whale fall ecosystem can stay in the deep ocean because of great pressure and cold temperature there． They can stop the body from decomposing（分解） too quickly． The depth（深度） makes it hard for scientists to find the whale fall There are less than 50 known whale falls in the world．

The whale fall in the South China Sea is about three meters long．Scientists have found several species（物种） near the whale fall． Some fish have started to eat the whale's tail． A scientist named Xie Wei says the whale fall might be quite recent and needs long﹣term observation（观察）． By studying the whale fall， scientists can better understand how sea ecosystems support life．

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题．

（1）What does the whale's dead body provide for deep﹣sea animals？ 　　

（2）Where did Chinese scientists find a whale fall for the first time？ 　　

（3）Why can the whale fall ecosystem stay in the deep ocean？ 　　

（4）Are there any species near the whale fall in the South China Sea？ 　　

（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ 　　

最近我国涌现出了许许多多的英雄人物，社会上抵起一股向英雄学习的热潮．请你根据下面表格提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你心中的英雄．

写作要求：1．短文必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥：

2．语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；

3．文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；

4．词数80左右．开头已给出，但不计入总词数．

参考词汇： virus 病毒

  Everybody has a hero in his or her heart．___________．