江苏镇江新区八年级12月月考英语试卷

— Look, there is ________ computer on_______ desk by the window. It’s for you, Sandy.
— Really? That’s great! Thank you, Dad!

_______ it is to sing a Chinese folk song in a foreign language!

We ____ a lot of food and clothes ____ the people in the flooded area last month.

Yesterday I wrote _____ letter to my teacher.

Mi Li lives here_______now. But he doesn’t feel_______. His neighbours moved away because of _______ of farmland.

The boss looked ______ at the girl when she broke the cups.

The boy made so many mistakes in the exam_______ he was too careless.

Did you write a report ______ pandas_____ danger for the club yesterday evening?

Environment is very________，but you don’t understand the_______ of it，you
always drop litter everywhere．

--- Laura hurt her leg on Monday.  ---                    

完形填空
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
The world is divided into two parts. One half of the world is rich and the________half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people  ________get enough to eat. When they are ill, none of the hospitals can  ________them because they have no money. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. For example, a dog  ________ a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries. The poor countries have some ________ problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow ________ on. People there have neither rich land nor enough water. The land can be made better,________ a lot of things must be done. The people must be taught and water must be found.
But rich countries have ________,too. There are not always good places to live in. Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too ________   to swim in o r to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move ________ . There is too much noise. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be kept clean. More houses have to be built. But these can’t be done easily.

A．other B．another C．others D．rest

A．usually B．always C．nor D．never

A．worry B．receive C．show D．protect

A．like B．as C．or D．and

A．difficult B．interesting C．important D．different

A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything

A．until B．if C．but D．since

A．problems B．pollution C．population D．production

A．public B．narrow C．dirty D．waste

A．slowly B．against C．carefully D．dangerous

It is a beautiful spring morning. There isn’t a cloud, and the sun is warm but not too hot. So Mr. Green is surprised when he sees an old man at the bus stop with a big strong black umbrella in his hand.
Mr. Green says to him, “Do you think we are going to have rain today?”
“No,” says the old man，“I don’t think so.”
“Then are you carrying the umbrella to keep the sun off you?” “No, the sun is not very hot in spring.”
Mr. Green looks at the big umbrella again, then the man says, “I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong. So I really need a walking stick (拐杖). When I carry a walking stick, people will say, “Look at that poor man. ” And I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say,” Look at that foolish man. ”
Where does Mr. Green meet the old man?

How does Mr. Green feel when he sees the old man with an umbrella in his hand?

What color is the old man’s umbrella?

What is the weather like?

What do people think of the old man when he carries an umbrella in fine weather?

Weather can influence (影响) people’s intelligence(智力). A report in 1983 showed that IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. That wind could help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. A recent report shows that students in many schools of the US often get low marks in exams in the hot months of the year( July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold days. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18°C.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
What influences people’s intelligence according to the first paragraph?

Student s in many schools of America get lower marks in exams because they take exams ____________.

How may a thin person feel during cold days?

At a temperature of about 18°C, people________.

Which of the following is not true?

词汇
The Chinese g ___________ should take action to protect the wild animals.
Giant pandas live _________(主要的) on a special kind of bamboo.
I’m glad that the train arrived at _________ [ɪɡ'zæktli] 8 o’clock.
It is said that Mr. Smith faces _________ (严重的) problems recently.
A great number of t__________ come to visit Xijin Ferry every year.
He spends as much time as possible___________ (practice) English every day.
She is so shy that she can’t speak______________(nature) in front of strangers.
As we all know, swallows fly to ___________ (north) countries in summer.
We should stop them from___________ (hunt) animals in the reserve.
There ___________ (be) less space for wildlife in the world.

任务型阅读
阅读短文，在空格里填入恰当的单词。（每空填一个单词）
It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests.
Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If don’t, people may think you are not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.
Listen carefully. Let people talk about themselves before talking about ‘me, me, me’. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like — not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, more people will choose to make friends with you.
Title:           to make friends

Idea	Suggestions	Results
Go outside and keep in touch with	◆Don’t be afraid of     yourself.	People will be      in what you like and do best.
◆Look at people in the     .	It will be easier to with others.
◆Be a      listener.	Get people to talk  themselves before talking about yourself.
◆Be    to many people.	You will have   people to choose from as your friends.

短文填空
The world is filled of many interesting s  . Some are unpleasant to our ears w       others are very pleasant to hear. In single day you probably hear hundreds of sounds. All sounds are d. Some may be loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.
W      sound we can’t talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting（鸣笛声）of a car warns people of d   .Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low over the land, the very loud sounds can damage ( 毁坏 ) the house. Very l   sound can even make people deaf.
We know sound travels about one kilometer in three seconds. In a thunder storm you see the lighting f    and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels much f      than sound. Next time you see lighting count the number of seconds before you h   the thunder. Divide this number by 3. This will tell you how m  kilometers away the thunder storm is.

书面表达
请根据以下要点写一篇90词左右的短文。
1）Tony是八年级的学生，对了解不同种类的动植物以及鸟类很感兴趣，最喜欢的科目是生物，他想成为观鸟协会的成员。
2）盐城是众多鸟类的理想栖息地，最有名的是丹顶鹤（red-crowned crane），每年许多丹顶鹤在这儿过冬。他想和朋友们一起去看看。
3）他热爱鸟类，热爱大自然。但目前一些珍稀鸟类处于危险中，他想……（至少两点）
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________