2015年初中毕业升学考试（浙江嘉兴卷）英语

Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to _____them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.
Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance______ his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe____would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for______ for us all. " Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came______ with much food. And all were very happy.
Now Gwondo grew_______ and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights _______ one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to______ living. Go down to the beach and  be happy. "
The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. ______ , they all looked at  each other, then turned and ran back to their elders,______ , "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. " The elders hurried to the_______ and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. "
Now whenever you see ______ dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You  will know him because be has a large white fin on ______ back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐)_______ close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.
Gwondo is known to all the tribes ______  the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.

A．ask B．teach C．study D．advise

A．before B．unless C．because D．although

A．elders B．guards C．teachers D．visitors

A．food B．water C．oil D．salt

A．down B．out C．back D．about

A．tall B．old C．thin D．strong

A．after B．as C．since D．until

A．depend on B．give up C．think about D．look after

A．Finally B．However C．Anyway D．Suddenly

A．explaining B．warning C．answering D．calling

A．hill B．beach C．forest D．camp

A．a group of B．a kind of C．a pair of D．a pool of

A．its B．his C．her D．my

A．sheep B．fish C．dogs D．dolphins

A．for B．in C．on D．above

I am off on a trip on my own. Yes ! Alone! I can't wait to get going to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can choose what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train on the Eurorail.
The train trip was fast and the views of the countryside were amazing. Now 1 am in Salzburg, Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of  Music was filmed around this area. Mozart, the famous musician, was from here. I listened to some of his classical music.
The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some postcards to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals and many tourists. I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with history and beautiful art. I took a boat ride and saw local people in traditional dress. I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese.
Copenhagen, Denmark, is one of the safest places in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park. It is a huge park which even has concerts and dance  shows. Hans Christian Anderson, a famous writer of children's books, was born in this city. I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling.
My travels alone are done! What an adventure this trip has been! I love it.
The passage is probably taken from the _____ part of a magazine.

According to the passage, which of the following is true?

Which of the following words best describes the writer's feeling about the travel?

Our Needs
People are different, but they all have the same needs. Needs are things people must have to live. Our bodies need food and water. We also need air to breathe. We need a place to live to keep us safe. We need clothes to keep us warm. If we did not have these things, we could not survive(生存).
Needs may be different for people who live in different areas. If you live where it is cold, you may need special clothes to keep you warm. If you live where it is hot, you may need more water.
People have found new ways to meet their needs. Farmers grow food that people eat. They used to plant seeds by hand. They used to pick plants by hand. Now they have machines that do this work.
● Our Wants
Wants are things people would like to have but do not need to live. Suppose you hope to get a football for your birthday. A football is a want. You can live without it.
Sometimes we might want something so much that it feels like a need. We have to make choices, though. If you need a new coat for winter, you might not be able to get the football you want. We must choose what we need over what we want.
Sometimes we must make choices between things we want. Suppose you want to go to a birthday party for your uncle. That day, a friend asks you to go to a movie. The movie is at the same time as the party.
If you choose to go to the party, then what would you give up? What would you give up if you went to the movie?
Needs are things that people______.

Which of the following must be a want?

Which sentence shows the writer's opinion?

The writer tells the differences between needs and wants by ______.

I once knew a man who was rich in his love for birds, and in their love for him . He lived in a grove full of all kinds of trees. He had no wife or children in his home. He was an old man with blue and kind eyes, and a voice that the birds loved.
While he was at work in the grove, the birds came close to pick up the worms(蠕虫) in the fresh earth he dug up. At first, they kept their distance from him, but they soon found he was a kind man, and would not hurt them, but liked to have them near him.
They knew this by his kind eyes and voice, which tell what is in the heart. So, day by day their faith in his love grew in them.
All the birds of the grove were soon his fast friends. They were on the watch for him, and would fly down from the green tree tops to greet him with their chirp(叽叽喳喳叫).
When he had no work to do, he took bread with him, and dropped the pieces on the ground. Down they would dart(俯冲) on his head and feet to catch them as they fell from his hand.
He showed me how they loved him, He put a piece of bread in his mouth, with one end of it out of his lips, Down they came like bees at a flower, and flew off with it piece by piece,
When they thought he slept too long in the morning, they would fly in and_____________.
They went with him to church, and while he sang his hymns in it, they sat in the trees, and sang their praises.
So the love and trust of birds were a joy to the old man all his life long.
The birds didn't get close to the old man at first because_____.

The underlined word "faith" in Paragraph 3 means______ in Chinese.

Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?

It can be learnt from the story that______.

What can we learn from the special, very successful people in the world who make the impossible possible?
Lesson 1: Ways of creative thinking are needed
Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg both dropped out of college. They prefer to teach themselves because they like to develop their own ways of thinking. They think standard ways of teaching might stop people from being creative and having new ideas.
Lesson 2: The answer might not be what you expect
Find your answers from facts — not start with an expectation of what you will find. Stephen Jacobsen from Northwestern University believed what he was taught: that water on Earth came from icy comets(彗星) or planets which hit into Earth.
However, by studying a special rock, he discovered that it acts like a sponge(海绵). This suggests that Earth's water may have come from inside, driven to the surface to form the oceans, by geological activity.
“I had a pretty hard time making others believe it,” he said. “But thinking about the fact that you may the first person to see something for the first time doesn’t happen very often. When it does, it’s amazing.”
Lesson 3: A little luck goes a long way
Years of planning went into a recent achievement in space travel. The European Space Agency’s “Philae”, a robot landing craft, met up with Comet 67P, which is 480 million kilometers away. The trip from Earth by “Philae” had taken ten years!
The scientists had no idea what the surface of the comet would be like. If the landing failed, it would be impossible to get information from the spacecraft. Twenty years of work would have been wasted.
When “Philae” tried to land, it bounced(弹起) away from the comet’s icy surface twice. Luckily, however, “Philae” landed successfully and began sending information back to Earth.
Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg didn’t finish college because_________.

In Lesson 2, the writer mainly wants to tell us that _________.

The example “Philae” in Lesson 3 shows that _________.

The best title for this passage is ______.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。

A new school will be built _____ the river next year.
My desk-mate has an excellent _____ for telephone numbers.
Today some students choose to study _____ for further education.
We were _____ to see little Tommy run faster than big John in the race.
We _____ the differences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday.

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Dear Future Me,
You are leaving school and stepping into a new world. Well done for completing all ____ (那些) difficult lessons!
You've just found out that you've ____ (通过) all your exams and done your best. You know you'll be able to _____ (进入) the fantastic high school. At this moment you must be_____ (骄傲的) of yourself.
I'm writing this letter to remind you _____ (再一次) about all the things you wanted to do when you were in the______ (第七) grade. I want you to make sure that before you leave school you'll realise your ______ (梦想) as Footballer of the School. Remember that you wanted to be a famous ___ ___ (歌手)? Well, I hope you'll win the top role in the school talent show this year.
If you've done_____ (每件事) you wanted to do, you'll now be a popular and____ (聪明的) student, with a successful future ahead of you.
Don't let me down!
Yours sincerely,
Henry

Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf ____ Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children ____ (do) for fun long ago?
They read books.
Some of you might ask, "Are books ____  (real) fun?" Believe it or not, books provide many things that television or computers cannot. Since books use only words _____ (tell) a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and background in your head and you can also imagine _____ the characters feel.
The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot _____ (find) often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and touching  ____ they can bring tears to your eyes.
Books also help us to think harder and ______ (deep). As we continue to read, we ask questions to ______(our) and try to find answers.
These are some of the ____ (reason) why books are so fun to read.
Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.

任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
这是初中英语选修教材Reading for Enjoyment的目录(contents)。请仔细阅读该目录。完成对教材内容的介绍。
Contents

Here's a contents table from Reading for Enjoyment. There are _____ modules in this books. Each module has three parts — _____ ,Reading and Culture. The topics are Friendship, Wild world, Healthy living and ___. The Reading part provides lots of fresh reading passages, which help students improve their _____ skills such as finding facts, and bring them great enjoyment as well. The ____ part provides rich cultural background through short stories. The book helps open up students’ eyes and improve their comprehension abilities.

书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
文明社会，从我做起。请就下图的不文明行为和所产生的后果用英语写一篇短文，向校刊English Garden投稿，倡导做文明人。

注意：（1）短文必须包括所给图片的信息，合理想象并补全第3幅图片的内容。
（2）必须谈谈你对此事的看法。
（3）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
（4）词数：80~100.短文首句 仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
短文首句：Last Sunday afternoon,I went to the park with my cousin.
参考词汇：果皮 skin，踩在……上摔倒 slip on（slipped，slipped），救护车ambulance
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