山东菏泽市高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷

Are you looking for some interesting and meaningful places to take your kids to? Here are some  places for you to choose before they grow up:
Alaska
Not to sound cool, but “it's a good chance to experience a trip through the icebergs. There are  over 100,000 glaciers in Alaska, more than anywhere else in the world combined. You can also spot  whales and other wildlife, visit the famous Denali National Park, enjoy the landscapes and even learn about the roughly 20 different native languages Spoken there
New York City
You definitely don't want to be chasing after your shopaholic teens in Manhattan, so plan your trip to the Big Apple when the kids are still young enough to enjoy the family-friendly trips! There  are several family-friendly Broadway shows to see. You can also bring them for a walk in Central  Park, pay a visit to the giant M&M'S store in Times Square, take a City Sightseeing Cruise, get on a  boat to see the Statue of Liberty, visit the Brooklyn Children's Museum, and even enjoy a yummy  street hot dog
Cape Canaveral
There are few things m the world as cool as rockets that fly to the outer space, so obviously ,a visit to Cape Canaveral's Kennedy Space Centre is one of the coolest trips you can you’re your children on. Though you won't see any more launches from this space station and its retired rockets, you can find out what it feels like to be in the Shuttle Launch Experience flight simulator Plus, it's only one hour away from Orlando, Florida, so if you visit Disney World as well, this quick side trip will be an easy one to make.
The Canadian Rockies
If you happen to visit the Canadian portion of the nor them Rocky Mountains, a visit to Banff    National Park will certainly not disappoint you. There are so many great activities for the whole    family to enjoy like wildlife viewing, spaceflight tours, fishing, horseback riding, and hiking. Let      your children experience the beauty of the Canadian Rockies and learn more about the history of this impressive UNESCO World Heritage site.
If a child wants to experience something related to spaceflight, where can he go?

What can children do if they go to Alaska?

What does the underlined word "the Big Apple" mean in the passage?

What type of writing is this text?

The 115m Christmas Bird Count is officially underway. The count is an annual investigation of local and migratory(迁徙的)birds and it's organized by the National Audubon Society. From  December 14 to January 5, volunteers will gather in more than 2,000 locations in North, Central and South America to count the birds in their area.
Each count takes place in a circle about 24 kilometers wide. The volunteers follow specific routes within the circle and record the number of individual birds and the different species they see there in a single day. The results are sent to the National Audubon Society and later published on Audubon's Christmas Bird Count website. The data collected during the bird count is a key source Of information for ornithologists, scientists who study birds.
This information is used to develop conservation programs to protect bird habitats and the environment /n general. Data from the bird count was also used to determine that three species-the Western screech owl, the rusty blackbird and the Newfoundland red crossbill - should be added to Canada's list of species at risk.
The annual bird count was created to protest another Christmas tradition at the very beginning .in the United States in the 19th century, people would often hold "side hunts" on Christmas Day.
Teams of hunters would compete to see who could kill the most birds or other animals that day. In  December 1900, Frank Chapman, an American ornithologist, suggested that instead of hunting birds, people should count them.
Twenty-seven people in 25 locations joined in the first Christmas bird count Last year, more than 70,000 volunteers took part. This year, counts are scheduled to take place in 17 countries, ranging from the Arctic to the Antarctic, with most located in Canada and the United States .instead of taking place only on Christmas day, counts are now held on different days for different areas.
How long will the 115th Christmas Bird Count last?

What can we know about the Christmas Bird Count from the passage?

Why was the Christmas Bird Count established at first?
A. To help the scientists who study birds carry out their study.
B To protest the Christmas tradition "side hunts" on Christmas Day.
C. To determine whether the rusty blackbirds are endangered animals.
D To protect bird habitats and the environment from being destroyed
What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 5?

People in the western state of California who are in the United States illegally can now request a driver's license. The law went into effect on January l. California is not the first American state with such a law, but it has the largest number of illegal immigrants. More than a million people  began to request licenses shortly after the new state law went into effect. Among them was Christian Alvarado. Mr. Alvarado entered the United States from El Salvador eight years ago without permission from the U.S. government. Some call such people "illegal immigrants." Others call them "undocumented immigrants "
Mr. Alvarado thinks is so exciting, for be has been waiting for the license for a long time. But some are worried that their personal information will be used to find them and deport them. Armando Botello is a spokesman for the California Department of Motor Vehicles, or DMV. He says people should not be afraid, for such information will not be shared.
The new licenses are the same as licenses given to citizens except that they have the words "Federal Limits Apply". That means the license cannot be used to travel on an airplane or enter a federal building. Ana Garcia, working at the Central American Resource Center, says some illegal immigrants fear those words will be used to abuse them. Civil rights groups say the police and others
Dan Schnur , a political scientist at the University of Southern California, said that the main argument against the new law is that it rewards illegal behavior. But Professor Schnur argued that young, white Americans generally support immigration reform, including giving driver's licenses to illegal immigrants
"It's simply because they grew up a much more multicultural society than their parents or their grandparents did:" Professor Schnur says he believes the changes in beliefs about illegal immigrants that have taken place in California will spread throughout the United States.
Why did the new law make Mr. Alvarado excited?

What is the difference of the new licenses compared to those given to citizens'?

What's the public's attitude towards the new law released on January l in California?

Can eating a chocolate bar every day really prevent age-related memory loss? No. But a new research shows that large amounts of flavones, substances found in cocoa, tea and some kinds of vegetables, may improve age-related memory failure.
Dr. Scott Small is a professor of neurology at Columbia University  in new York City He is the  lead writer of a research paper describing the effects of cocoa flavones on brain activity  His study involved 37 volunteers aged between 50 and 69. Researchers gave them a high-level flavones drink made from cocoa beans or a low-level flavones drink. For a period of three months, some subjects got 900 milligrams of flavones a day. The others got 10 milligrams of flavones each day. Brain imaging and memory tests were given to each study subject before and after the study Dr. Small says that the subjects who had the high-level flavones drink showed much improvement on memorytests.
The researchers warn that more work is needed to be done because this study was performed  only on a small group. Dr. Joann Manson is the lead researcher of a four .year study involving 18,000 adults. This study will use flavones capsules(胶囊) The study subjects will be divided into two groups and will take two pills per day. The capsules used will all Look the same. But one group's capsules will contain flavones, while the other group will take capsules made of an inactive substance, or placebo
Dr. Manson says it's not necessary for people to start eating more chocolate, because 3 person would have to eat a huge amount of chocolate to get the same level of flavones given to the Lest subjects. He adds many manufacturers have planned to remove the flavones from their chocolate products. Similarity, Dr. says a cocoa-based flavones extract（提取）may be developed in the future But he says that more studies are needed to see how much flavones is good for our health
What was done to the subjects alter Dr. Small's study?

What's the similarity of the 2 experiments?

Why will Dr. Manson carry out the four-year study?

What can we learn from the last paragraph?

Chances are that you want to develop peak performances in each area of your life. Whether it's relationships, study or career, you want to make your performance best.   Here are four easy tips to help you in your life:
l. Imagine the best
Imagination is a powerful tool that will help you perform well. You can often think about good and attractive things happening in your daily life._As you imagine yourself in such a situation, you gain strength and passion to get you inspired
2.     
You're bound to face negative thoughts and emotions, but you don't have to allow them to control you. Take some time to see if you primarily have positive or negative thoughts. Then when a negative thought arises, change it into a positive one
3. Stay out of your comfort zones
Comfort zones keep you safe and will hold back your personal grow that's all right to be in a cozy state at times, but be sure to step out once in a while.       It's natural to feel anxious to do so. Remember to have courage to rise and push you forward
4. Take immediate action
Plenty of people have goals in their mind or even written down, but they don't accomplish them   You'll soon find out that when you follow these steps one by one, you've achieved your success before you know it

E. Accomplish your task ahead of time
F. Don’t let unfinished tasks wear you out ,but get them done
G. Prepare for the pressure

Human growth is a process of success and failure, one filled with ups and downs and one full of  laughter and tears. it is also a        0fexperiments and trials Each time you're       and choose  to believe in your inner        , you'll take courage to take action, but you can never         how things will turn out. Sometimes you are successful, while sometimes you may become a     .  Each mistake we make can not only lead to pain and sorrow, but also can bring us growth and    .
Every one of us tends t0        success. The failed experiments,        ,are still as valuable as the experiments that eventually prove successful. In fact, you      learn more from your  "failure" if you have a proper attitude
But        if you only think about your mistakes and live with         and blame, it is not  possible to learn anything       . Therefore, forgiveness is required when you heavily       yourself Forgiveness is the act of          an emotional debt. This does not mean you're in a situation         you don't feel pain or regret. But being        to these feelings for a long period of time  is not healthy. At some time of our life, you may have been severely          0r hurt by another person to such a degree that forgiveness seems     . Under such a circumstance, you should force yourself to think in a positive way. By doing so, you will be able to change the focus away from the       .
It is only through forgiveness that you can erase wrongdoings and clean the unhappy memories   When you really learn to forgive, you may come to understand failure is also a necessary part of   your__   ．

A．process B．program C．routine D．regulation

A．discouraged B．amazed C．determined D．frustrated

A．emotion B．spirit C．power D．strength

A．recognize B．tell C．announce D．convince

A．opponent B．competitor C．failure D．winner

A．reputation B．wisdom C．sympathy D．honor

A．conserve B．obtain C．request D．treasure

A．however B．thus C．so D．yet

A．occasionally B．usually C．seldom D．rarely

A．in other words B．in a similar way C．on the other hand D．by all means

A．guilt B．pride C．punishment D．loss

A．efficient B．permanent C．meaningful D．potential

A．disturb B．command C．interrupt D．criticize

A．requiring B．removing C．considering D．discovering

A．where B．that C．what D．which

A．related B．contradictory C．opposite D．addicted

A．wronged B．scolded C．beaten D．punished

A．informal B．practical C．vital D．impossible

A．loneliness B．anger C．coldness D．curiosity

A．emotion B．happiness C．growth D．m/stake

Nowadays, more and more schools in China have rules making students wear school uniforms to School .A lot of Chinese students complain about__    (wear) their school uniforms every day ButAmerican students get annoyed about their uniforms, too? American high schools usually have a dress code,__    is about requirements for students' dressing. Boys at school must wear clean jackets every day. Girls are__ (luck) than boys, they have more flexible_ (choose) than boys. They can either dress similarly to the boys__    wear a dress. In general, it takes a student 10-15 minutes every morning__    (dress) up for class. As students do in China, plenty of American students also have their complaints about school uniforms. What if students  really dislike the dress code and want to get rid of it? Instead of getting punished,__ (actual) there're ways to do that. At my school, "dress down" tickets__ (sell) on school days If  students are willing to buy a ticket, they don't need to wear school uniforms the following day. I  have a strong_   (believe) that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets, too

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词!
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
I moved to live with my grandparents at the age of ten. My parents which worked in another
city usually came to meet us a few time every month .it was a wonderfully feeling knowing that my parents were arriving. Every weekend ,I couldn't wait to seeing them. Usually my parents got home very late on the Friday nights or early Saturday mornings. Whenever we arrived, I was usually asleep then. My parents quickly fell asleep like kids after the long tired journey. My mother woke me up about 7 0'clock the next morning. Then we both went to the kitchen and make tea for the family. Then we sat together but shared our experiences of the week

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“我理想的大学生活”，请根据下列要求和你的畅想完成短文。
l.专业与课程；    2.老师与同学；    3.学校活动。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.司以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数；
I often imagine what my life will be like in my dream University
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