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课时同步(重大版)高一下英语必修4综合评测1

课文理解
Many pet owners treat their furry friends as ________.

A.a part of the family
B.friends
C.companions
D.classmates

________ are their favorites.

A.Tropical fish and birds
B.Cats and dogs
C.Mice and dogs
D.Cats and fish

There lies a basic American belief in keeping pets.That is ________.

A.pets should have a good life
B.pets can live harmoniously with people
C.pets have a right to be treated well
D.pets are beneficial to humans

Pets cannot ________.

A.lower a person’s blood pressure
B.offer protection from burglars
C.provide companionship and love
D.help people do housework

Pets even encourage social relationships because ________.

A.they can ease the contradiction (矛盾)
B.they can end the quarrel
C.they can give their owners an appearance of friendliness and provide a good topic of conversation
D.they can please the human beings
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英文释义连连看
Welfare          a.to interest and amuse sb. in order to please them
responsibility  b.a duty to help or take care of sb. because of your job,position,etc.
protection    c.practical or financial help that is provided,often by the government,for people or animals that need it
entertain    d.one part in every hundred
percent    e.the act of protecting sb./sth.;the state of being protected
anxious   f.connected with or happening in the mind
suppose   g.the job or skill of caring for people who are sick or injured
tiring   h.to pretend that sth. is true;to imagine what would happen if sth. were true
mentally   i.making you feel the need to sleep or rest
nursing   j.feeling worried or nervous

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选词填空



Provide for, have an eye for, at least, after all, communicate with, be eager to

 

 

 
Maggie ________________ visit me.
I can ________________ foreigners easily.
Shopping bags are ________________ the customers’ convenience.
A good artist must ________________ color.
________________ he is still a schoolboy.
The climate is ________________ tolerable.

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翻译句子
木椅比钢椅要舒服些。(more ...than)
__________________________________________________________________
我们给她穿上漂亮婚纱就好了。(dress sb. in)
__________________________________________________________________
说比做容易。(doing作主语)
__________________________________________________________________
自从他们请人装修后,这个地方看起来漂亮多了。(have sth. done)
__________________________________________________________________
我们的目标是收集尽可能多的信息。(as...as)
__________________________________________________________________

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判断正(T)误(F)
Pets are good for your health no matter what the pet is. ( )
Only when you do more for an animal,it can become your pet.( )
Talking to a pet helps you keep your normal blood pressure. ( )
Animals do have magic power to do good to people. ( )
Pets make people feel wanted and needed.( )

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用所给词的适当形式填空
________ (suppose) he is not at home,what then?
She was ________ (tire) of watching television.
The mother was filled with ________ (anxious) about her daughter’s health.
Woman is physically but not ________ (mental) weaker than man.
Authors should have some ________ (responsible)!

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I am sure I will be able to       myself by reading books for a few hours.

A.Amuse B.behave C.approach D.defend
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As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only     .

A.Occasionally B.anxiously C.practically D.urgently
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Occasions are quite rare        I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

A.who B.which C.why D.when
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Many students find it hard to       the rules in this school.

A.adapt to B.apply to C.refer to D.admit to
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Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets       him, especially those who are   .
For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that      ?
He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's     _. His briefcase always has some gloves。
In winter,Mr.Greenberg does not      like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and      the street.He looks around at      .He stops when he       someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he       ,looking for more people with cold       .
On winter days,Mr.Greenberg       gloves.During the rest of the year,
he     gloves.People who have heard about him      him gloves,and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg        doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and      his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes      him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them      .
It runs in the         .Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the         .A pair of gloves may be a      thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.

A.know about B.learn from C.cheer for D.look after

A.old B.busy C.kind D.poor

A.job B.name C.chance D.message

A.calm B.different C.crazy D.curious

A.act B.sound C.feel D.dress

A.cross over B.drive along C.hurry down D.keep off

A.cars B.people C.street numbers D.traffic lights

A.helps B.chooses C.greets D.sees

A.holds up B.hangs out C.moves on D.turns around

A.hands B.ears C.faces D.eyes

A.searches for B.stores up C.gives away D.puts on

A.borrows B.sells C.returns D.buys

A.call B.send C.lend D.show

A.delayed B.remembered C.began D.enjoyed

A.understand B.dislike C.study D.excuse

A.sorry for B.satisfied with C.proud of D.surprised by

A.smart B.rich C.special D.happy

A.city B.family C.neighborhood D.company

A.honor B.pain C.same D.cold

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Doctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn’t realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather, I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理),or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.
I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot, He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架)down, unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, “We need to put the landing gear down now!” That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I’ve used it in the operating room ever since.
CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they’re not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them, someday someone will keep me from "landing gear up".
What does the author say about doctors in general?

A.They like flying by themselves.
B.They are unwilling to take advice.
C.They pretend to be good pilots.
D.They are quick learners of CRM.

The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when _______.

A.he saved the plane by speaking up
B.he was in charge of a flying task
C.his boss landed the plane too late
D.his boss operated on a patient

In the last paragraph “landing gear up” probably means

A.following flying requirements
B.overreacting to different opinions
C.listening to what fellow doctors say
D.making a mistake that may cost lives

Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.CRM: A New Way to Make Flying Safe
B.Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor
C.The Making of a Good Pilot
D.A Pilot-Turned Doctor
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In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, Richard Burton, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras (交响乐团). It became a fixed event every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly.
At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for years.
Soon, groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.
Today the “Fringe”, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big.
A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.
What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning?

A.To bring Europe together again.
B.To honor heroes of World WarⅡ.
C.To introduce young theatre groups.
D.To attract great artists from Europe.

Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947?

A.They owned a public house there.
B.They came to take up a challenge.
C.They thought they were also famous.
D.They wanted to take part in the festival.

Who joined the "Fringe" after it appeared?

A.Popular writers
B.University students.
C.Artists from around the world.
D.Performers of music and dance.

We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival______.

A.has become a non-official event
B.has gone beyond an art festival
C.gives shows all year round
D.keeps growing rapidly
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假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明:
李明:高个子,戴眼镜
航班号:CA985
到达:8月6日上午11:30
注意:1.词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。

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