课时同步（外研版）高二上英语必修5 综合测评1

—Have you heard of the North Korea's nuclear test?
—Yes，________ news came as ________ shock to me.

The old road has now been __________ since the highway was open to public use.

To their disappointment, the couple __________ the house but couldn't find the missing ring, which was to bring them into great trouble.

— You look tired. Shall we stop to have a break?
—__________ I can hardly walk farther.

We've made our plans, and now we must put them into __________.
A. fact   
B. reality   
C, practice   
D. deed

__________ with Taiyuan, Xinzhou is a small young __________ city.

The prices are        fast these days. Nobody can get the prices _______.
A. going down ； to bring down   
B. rising ； to be bringing down
C, raising ； bring down         
D. going up ； brought down

Mr. Black ________ English in a middle school ever since he came to China.

__________ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.

__________ well prepared a gymnast is, he still needs a lot of luck in performing.

__________ many students have known about the news, you, as our monitor, had better announce it officially in front of all the students.

The manager believes prices will not rise by more than ________ four percent.

She always differs me ________ how to spend the vacation. Which is wrong?

Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to __________ a job in this company.

The good service at the hotel __________  the poor food to some degree.

There is a story told about how Neil set about winning over one particular boy. The boy was always causing trouble and clearly regarded all teachers        a hostile eye. On one occasion, Neil, out taking a       had just rounded a comer when he came across the boy playing on his own. The boy, not noticing he was no longer     ，picked up a stone and threw it through one of the school windows. Turning, he saw Neil. Instead of finding himself     at angrily as he expected, the boy was     to see Neil bend down, pick up a stone and hurl it at another window. The boy had to     —to get the window repaired, so did Neil.     he thought this a small price to pay for     a bond between himself and the boy, whose     improved afterwards，
Neil was a remarkable character who knew just when to be   and just when to adopt a lighter touch when handling children. Not everyone is so    . Willie Russell, the    ，likes to talk about the time when he had freshly    from teacher training college and had just begun to work as a teacher. On his first day at the school he was left to do playground duty on his own, rather a( n)    experience for one so new to the job. Surrounded by children at morning break, he turned to see one of the children thro-wing a stone at a school window. When the boy saw that he had been    by a teacher, his face fell.     for this boy, Russell remembered the story about Neil. Stooping down he picked up a stone and propelled(投掷）it through another window. Turning to smile proudly at the boy, his satisfaction was suddenly shattered by the sound of dozens of windows being     by flying stones.
Unfortunately he had failed to take into account the difference between his    and the one which Neil had faced, namely that he and the boy were not alone. It was at this point in his career that Russell decided that perhaps he was not quite cut out to be a teacher. Deciding after this that he was not suited to teaching he left to      playwriting. Most of his plays are very imaginative and     . A bit like this story,in fact.
A. by           B. in             C. with            D. through
A. rest         B. exam           C. walk            D. trip
A, seen         B. alone          C. lonely          D. heard
A. shouted      B. stared         C. pointed         D. come
A. excited      B. surprised      C. satisfied       D. frightened
A. punish      B. pay            C. agree           D. propose
A. As           B.While          C. Even if         D. But
A. breaking     B. making         C. establishing    D. showing
A. character    B. behavior       C. condition       D. grades
A. still        B. kind           C. calm            D. firm
A. humorous     B. strange        C. successful      D. clever
A. student      B. headmaster     C, playwright      D. teacher
A. graduated    B. walked         C. studied         D. dismissed
A. exciting     B. challenging    C. surprising      D. interesting
A. blamed       B. stopped        C. met             D. spotted
A. Generally    B. Fortunately    C. Obviously       D. Usually
A. hit          B. knocked        C. cleaned         D. brushed
A. condition    B. position       C. situation       D. occupation
A. pick up      B. take up        C. make up         D. put up
A. funny        B. serious        C. realistic       D. critical

New rules will let millions of Americans know where more of their food comes from. The law is known as COOL-Country of Origin Labeling.
American Congress first passed the law in 2002. Stores have had to label seafood by country-of-origin since 2005. But industry pressure delayed other requirements until last week.
Products that must now be labeled include fresh fruits and vegetables, muscle meats and some kinds of nuts. But the rules are complex, and many foods are excluded. For example, organ meats are free to be labeled. So are processed foods, including cooked or smoked food.
The United States has imported more and more food in recent years to save money and expand choices. Country-of-origin labeling has become more common lately but has still been limited in many stores.
Food safety is one reason why some shoppers pay close attention to where foods came from. For example, when a large number of people recently got sick from salmonella (沙门菌病），officials blamed peppers from Mexico. Yet the last big food scare involved spinach (菠菜）grown in California. But labeling is also a way for people to know they are getting what they want. Some want to buy local foods or foods from a particular country.
The country-of-origin labeling law gives stores 30 days to correct any violations that are found. Stores and suppliers that are found to be deliberately violating the law could be fined 1，000dollars per violation. Federal inspectors are not to take action to en-force the law for six months to give time for an education campaign.
Some food safety activists say they are generally pleased with the law. They call it a good step that will give people more useful information.
What's the regulation in the new rules?

Why has more and more food been imported to the United States in recent years?

Consumers are more concerned about where foods came from because __________.

The new rules of the country-of-origin labeling law will come into effect __________.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Pop stars today enjoy what once only belonged to the royalty(皇室）. Wherever they go, people turn out in their thousands to greet them. The crowds go wild trying to catch a brief glimpse of their smiling, colorfully dressed idols. The stars are transported in their chauffeur driven Rolls-Royces, private helicopters or executive aero planes. They are surrounded by a permanent entourage (随从）of managers, press agents and bodyguards. Photographs of them appear regularly in the press and all their comings and goings are reported, for, like royalty, pop stars are news. If they enjoy many of the privileges of royalty, they certainly share many of the inconveniences as well. It is dangerous for them to make unscheduled appearances in public. They must be constantly shielded from the adoring crowds who idolize them. They are no longer private individuals, but public property. The financial rewards they receive for this sacrifice cannot be calculated, for their rates of pay are great.
And why not? Society has always rewarded its top entertainers lavishly. The great days of Hollywood have become legendary ： famous stars enjoyed fame, wealth and adulation (奉承）on an all-time scale. By today's standards, the excesses of Hollywood do not seem quite so spectacular. A single gramophone record nowadays may earn much more in royalties than the films of the past ever did. The competition for the title "Top of the Pops” is fierce, but the rewards are truly huge.
It is only right that the stars should be paid in this way. Don't the top men in industry earn enormous salaries for the service they perform to their companies and their countries? Pop stars earn vast sums in foreign currency—often more than large industrial companies- and the taxman can only be grateful for their massive annual contributions to the exchequer (国库）• So who would begrudge them their rewards?
It's all very well for people in boring jobs to complain about the successes and rewards of others. People who make envious remarks should remember that the most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg. For every famous star, there are hundreds of others struggling to earn a living. A man working in a steady job and looking forward to a pension at the end of it has no right to expect very high rewards. He has chosen security and peace of mind, so there will always be a limit to what he can earn. But a man who at-tempts to become a star is taking enormous risks. He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top. He knows that years of concentrated effort may be rewarded with complete failure. But he knows, too, that the rewards for success are very high indeed ： they are the payback for the huge risks involved and once he makes it, he will certainly earn them. That's the essence of private enterprise.
The author develops the passage mainly by __________.

The underlined word “begrudge" in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.
A. be jealous of   
B. be satisfied with
C. be anxious about   
D, be crazy about
According to the passage, which of the following can match the view of the author?

The author holds a(n)__________ attitude towards the high income of pop stars.

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

I first went to Harrow in the summer term. The school had the biggest swimming pool I had ever seen. It was a good joke to come up behind a naked boy, and push him into the pool. I made quite a habit of this with boys of my own size or less.
One day 1 saw a boy wrapped in a towel on the side of the pool. He was no bigger than I was, so I thought him a fair game. Coming secretly behind, I pushed him in, holding on to his towel so that it would not get wet, I was surprised to see an angry face come out from the water, and a being of great strength making its way by fierce strokes(猛力地划)to the shore. I fled, but in vain. He overtook me, seized me violently, and threw me into the deepest part of the pool. I soon climbed out on the other side, and found myself surrounded by a crowd of younger boys. ‘‘Do you know what you have done?" they said，“ It's Amery ；he is in Grade Six. He is champion at gym. He has got his football honor. ”
I was frightened and felt ashamed. How could I tell his position when he was wrapped in a bath towel and so small. He didn't seem pleased at all, so I added in a most brilliant word，“ My father, who is a great man, is also small. ” At this he laughed, and after some general words about my rude behavior and how I had better be careful in the future, signified the incident was closed.
The writer thought Amery "a fair game "because the boy ________.

The writer felt" ashamed" because ________.

By saying “ My father, who is a great man, is also small”，the writer ________.

Which of the following is TRUE?

What does the underlined word "overtook" mean?

At the time friends visit us in the evening, they often tell us they are in a hurry and look at their watches. It isn't that our friends are all very busy; it is just that we haven't got a television. People think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening?”，they are always asking. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don't spend our evenings looking at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is quite useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and I'm always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together.
Sometimes there are power（电源） cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us and we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends, however, are lost－no television!—So they don't know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full for they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games.
The couple have not got a television, because ________.

Both of them are interested in __________.

At night when there is no electricity, the couple ________.

The writer tries to tell us that ________.

The best title for this passage is ________.

There is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else.        They think that when they have enough money to buy some things as houses, farms, and cars, they will have the one thing that everyone wants.
Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing.  Still others think that if they have power, they will find this thing. Some people keep telling themselves ：“ When I am a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing.”
What is it that everyone wants more than anything else? What is it that all of us keep working and striving for (奋斗)each day?     
Happiness is a strange thing.    What will make one man happy may not make another man happy. Some men say that happiness comes from helping others, other men say that happiness comes from making life more pleasant for everyone. What do you mean when you say" That makes me happy."？
    Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind, comfort, money or it may be what you search for-happiness.
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