课时同步（人教版）高二选修7Unit 4 综合检测题

Newcomer as you are, if you spend a little more time on your work, I am sure you'll __________ ahead in the end.

The little boy is __________ to know how the people in the South Pacific Ocean are living.

The professor sometimes makes remarks that are not __________ to the topic.

She went through a period of emotional __________ after her company fell into ruins and she finally decided to find a new job.

Our employees are encouraged to __________ in the decision-making process.

The rivers have __________，so they will have to spend much money irrigating the crops.

The young man couldn't afford a new car. __________，he bought a used one.

—Where would you like to have your dinner, in a French restaurant or a Chinese one?
—It __________ to me.

Xiaowen was born without the ability to walk, and therefore she had to use a wheelchair to __________.

It sounds like something is wrong with the car's engine. __________，we'd better take it to the garage immediately.

—You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? __________ ？
—We won't, we promise!

She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students __________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.

They are considering __________ the house before the prices go up.

All the __________ blood must be tested for HIV and other infections, which is important for the patients.
【选项

—Did you forget about my birthday?
— __________ I've booked a table at Micheal's restaurant for this evening.

Two years ago, I donated my kidney (肾）to my brother. I considered it a complete life-changing experience, not only for the two of us        for the entire family. We ended up        from surgery (外科手术）at a friend's home in Baton Rouge, LA. His      to us was unforgettable. We had received so many      . We had gotten food donation from so many people who        us something beyond physical comfort.
Now my brother is back on his feet and is living life        normal. Last April, he        to give back to the community by        money for the Medical Association through cycling 180 miles from Houston to Austin. I felt greatly moved, tears in eyes ,        that my kidney gave him a second chance in life and that he is now living beyond what he imagined        to be. Recently, our mother suffered from breast cancer.        she was the one who took care of me and my brother, we wanted to do something in her      . My brother, my sister and
I are going to        next year for the Cancer Society,        my brother and I will be joining in the half marathon in honor of our mother and this will be our good chance to be kidney donation      as well.
We        during our surgery that several thou-sands die from kidney diseases every year. Patients would be on the        list for kidney donation and end up in death because of the        of kidney donors. If my brother and I can        others to do the same thing I did, maybe more lives will be saved.
         only I had more kidneys, I would do it again for other people.

A．and B．but C．so D．or

A．rebuilding B．reusing C．recovering D．reserving

A．kindness B．courage C．power D．manners

A．friends B．people C．patients D．doctors

A．devoted B．contributed C．delivered D．gave

A．against B．under C．beyond D．for

A．decided B．urged C．demanded D．insisted

A．earning B．lending C．donating D．raising

A．knowing B．expecting C．hoping D．reporting

A．future B．life C．success D．luck

A．If B．Though C．Because D．Before

A．place B．job C．health D．honor

A．run B．study C．cheer D．fight

A．as B．when C．while D．however

A．sellers B．collectors C．volunteers D．advocates

A．figured out B．found out C．learned from D．looked into

A．working B．waiting C．sending D．growing

A．delay B．common C．lack D．help

A．encourage B．support C．order D．affect

A．But B．Not C．Just D．If

Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.
Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.
The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment. “While coughing is not necessarily harmful (有害的），it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem，” said Professor Peter Barnes.
Ten healthy volunteers (志愿者） were given the-obromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs.
The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin need to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine they need only slightly higher levels of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.
The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a nerve activity (神经活动），which caused coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.
According to Professor Barnes, theobromine __________

What was used in the experiment to cause coughing?

We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment __________.

Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

Youth volunteers from Beijing University visited Songtang Hospital, a care clinic for the aged and dying patients, during the second Global Youth Service Day on April 21.
Thirty student volunteers from the university's School of International Studies sat at the beds of the patients in their specially-decorated “care huts”. They talked with them and gave massages (按摩）to patients kept in their beds.
“I felt sorry that I could not offer more to these people than talking with them and trying to cheer them up,” said Deng Yetao  , 20, a third-year student. “But it occurred to me that they need more care and love than babies. Their loneliness is worse than physical pains. ”
“Even though they are suffering a lot, the majority of the elderly people want to talk to us. Each of them has a lot of life experiences and philosophies to share.  Instead of doing them a favor，I felt I was gaining a valuable lesson, ” said Mao Xiaohua ,another third-year student.
Ninety-one percent of the patients will spend the last days of their lives in the clinic, according to a survey by the hospital.
Daily visits and services by social workers and youth volunteers are a very important part of their programme. A total of 330,000 Beijing students from119 universities and colleges have visited the hospital. Many continue to offer services in their spare time. Some of them volunteer to hold the hands of dying patients during the last minutes of their lives.
Yin Hang, a student from Beijing Medical College, said he felt “the glory of life” as he saw the fading smile on the face of the old man who passed into a deep unconsciousness (昏迷）while he was holding his hands.
Youth volunteers from Beijing University went to Songtang Hospital to __________.

What the aged are most worried about is __________.

The underlined sentence probably means __________

After reading the passage, we know __________

Nine years ago ,after Leo had died ,people said to me ,“I never knew he was your stepfather. ” You see ,I never called him that. At first ,he was no one special in my life. Then he became my friend. In time, I felt he was my father too.
Leo married my mother when I was eleven. Two years later we moved into a house in a new suburban development, where we put down roots. At first  ,our lawn was just a mud pile with wild grass ,but Leo saw bright possibilities. "We plant trees there to give us shade as well as some flowers ，” he said. And just these little touches made our lawn different from all the others here. More important, a real family was forming. Leo was becoming a full-time parent, and I was learning what it meant to have a father.
Weekday mornings when the weather was bad ,Leo often drove me to school. Having a father drop you off may have been something my classmates took for granted, but I always thought it was wonderful. Saturday mornings, we went to the hardware store ,then stepped into the five - and - ten, buying a sports magazine or something else. Some people might think that doing errands together is nothing special, but I，who had ever before spent my childhood watching other families do these everyday activities, experienced them now with extreme joy. Looking back, I realize that Leo gave me what I needed most—the experience of doing ordinary things together as a family.
Soon after we moved to the suburbs, one of our new neighbors introduced herself to me. She had already met my mother and Leo. “You know,” she said，“ you look just like your father. ” I knew she was just making conversation—but even so...“ Thank you,” I said. Why tell her anything different?
The writer's purpose in writing this passage is __________

The phrase "put down roots” in the second paragraph means __________

In the writer's opinion, __________

My mother died twice in August 2009—once on her75th birthday at a crowded restaurant, surrounded by her closest family members - and finally，the next day at a hospital. Eight months later, I began to come out of the fog of grief and depression to find a new purpose for my life.
Like many of my generation, I had lived only for myself—traveling, acquiring what I needed, rising to a position of importance and getting financial rewards. I was “kind - hearted” and “volunteered” for various causes, but really didn't give of myself.
In the spring after Mom's death, I found myself waking in the middle of the night with one thought. I wanted to offer myself as a living kidney (肾)donor. My husband Robb had received the gift of life through a kidney transplant (移植）from a deceased donor in 1999，so I was familiar with the need for donors and knew several people who were waiting for a life saving transplant. I decided to offer myself to be matched with the most suitable person on the waiting list at my local transplant center. I was paired with a 71-year-old grandmother from New Jersey who had survived for six years. At her 70th birthday, her family threw a big party as they did not expect her to live much longer. She has become my very good friend.
In donating my kidney, I extended myself in a way far beyond what I ever believed was possible. I did so in honor of my mother who sacrificed so much for me and my sisters, and in memory of my husband's donor who extended her life through him.
I encourage all who enjoy the gift of good health to share with others, either as a living donor or by donating organs upon death. By extending yourself through organ donation, you will live on through others in a magic way and give comfort to your loved ones.
From the second paragraph, we can conclude that __________

When did the author decide to offer her kidney?

The grandmother's family held a birthday party __________

After donating her kidney, the author __________.

短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Today is my birthday and I'm so excited about it. In the morning ,I put a note on the table for my mom, __________ (写着)“Today is my birthday.
__________ (一定）remember it ,At school, I got many gifts and cards from  my classmates and enjoyed m _________. But I was still expecting a birthday   party ________ school. When it was time to leave the school，I couldn't  ________ to go home. When I opened the door ,there wasn't anybody in  the house. So sad was I ________ tears rolled down my face. Did they forget  
my birthday? It was h ________ time to have dinner. My mother called telling   me to go to the _________ (餐馆)near our house. Get-ting there，I couldn't     believe my e _________. Everybody was there ： my parents，my relatives and 
my friends as w _________ as my classmates. What a surprising birthday party ！   

短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按下列情况改正：删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，在其下面写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，在其下面写出改正后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Senior three student will face the question after they pass by the college entrance examination. Should I choose a good major and a good university ?Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested. It will also make it possibly for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. However, those who think differently believes that the environment is important to one's development. They also believe that students graduate from leading universities are often more likely to find good jobs. In my opinion，the best choice is to choose a good major at a good university. But if we can obtain both, the first thing consider is a good major , because no matter where we study, they can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.