课时同步练习（人教版）九年级下Unit 12

—Why was he late for school yesterday？
—He overslept．By the time he got to the bus stop，the bus________already________．

Just before the English class，I suddenly realized that I________my English textbook at home．

—Hurry up．It’s almost time for school．
—Don’t worry．We are sure to be at school________．

This bus doesn’t go to the train station．I’m afraid you’ll have to________at the library and take the A52．

You’d better make a good plan________you take a holiday．

After all the students took their seats，the headmaster________．

根据首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
The old lady was still breathing．We were surprised to know she wasn’t dead．She was still a________．

根据首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
The sun appeared a________the horizon．

根据汉语意思翻译句子。
有时候，直到珍贵的时刻成为回忆，你才会真正认识到它的价值所在。
Sometimes，you won’t know the true value of a moment________it becomes a memory．

根据汉语意思完成句子。
在音乐会结束的时候，我看到她就坐在我的旁边。
________，I saw her sitting next to me．

重点单词
出乎意料的；始料不及的(adj.)________________________________________________
背包；旅行包(n．)__________________________________________________________
睡过头；睡得太久(v．)______________________________________________________
(钟、铃等)鸣；响(v．)______________________________________________________
街区(n．)__________________________________________________________________
工作者；工人(n．)__________________________________________________________
盯着看；凝视(v．)__________________________________________________________
在……上面(prep．)在上面(adv．)______________________________________________
着火；燃烧(v.)_______________________________________________________________
着火的；燃烧的(adj．)________________________________________________________
活着的；有生气的(adj．)______________________________________________________
机场(n．)___________________________________________________________________
到；直到(prep．&conj．)______________________________________________________
向西；朝西(adv．)向西的；西部的(adj．)西；西方(n．)___________________________
奶油；乳脂(n．)_______________________________________________________________
果馅饼；果馅派(n．)__________________________________________________________
豆；豆荚(n．)________________________________________________________________
市场；集市(n．)______________________________________________________________

重点短语
by the time…__________________________________________
捎……一程_____________________________________________________
排队等候_______________________________________________________
赶到；露面______________________________________________________
在(某时间点)以前_______________________________________________
充满__________________________________________________________
发出响声______________________________________________________
一直做某事____________________________________________________
醒来___________________________________________________________
穿上；戴上___________________________________________________
至少_________________________________________________________
决定做某事____________________________________________________
盯着……看____________________________________________________
in disbelief_____________________________________________________
起飞___________________________________________________________

核心句型
当我到达会议室的时候，我意识到我把我的背包落在家里了。
When I got to the meeting room，I realized I________ ________my backpack at home．
到我起床的时候，我哥哥已经在淋浴了。
________ ________ ________I got up，my brother________ ________ ________in the shower．
但是在我吃完饭之前，他们已经离开了。
But________I finished my meal，they________ ________ ________．
我正好要上楼，这时我决定先买一杯咖啡。
I was________ ________go up when I________ ________ ________a coffee first．

交际用语
根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)。
A：Can I ask you some questions。Lisa？
B：Sure．
A：____1____
B：Yes，I have．But only once last term．
A：____2____
B：I stayed up watching the football match the evening before，so I overslept the next morning．
A：What did you do after you got up？
B：____3____But unfortunately，by the time I got there，the bus had already left．
A：Poor guy！And then？
B：So I started walking．Luckily，my uncle drove by and gave me a ride．
A：But you didn’t make it in the end，did you？
B：No，I didn’t．____4____
A：What did your teacher say？
B：____5____
A：Yes，he is right．Thanks for your answering．
B：It’s my pleasure．

________________．________
_______ ________

根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
I________(睡过头)this morning and was late for class．
They took a taxi to the________(机场)．
We went to the________(市场)to buy some fruit and vegetables．
She put some________(奶油)between the two pieces of bread．
I was reading a magazine when the phone________(响)．
One quality of wood is that it can________(燃烧)．
She is lucky to be________(活着的)after that accident．
The factory is in the________(西方)of the city．

按要求完成句子
I was taking a shower when Lucy came in．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________you________when Lucy came in？
“I have already learnt more than 3，000 words，”Jim said．(改为间接引语)
Jim said that he________already________more than 3，000 words．
She’s already finished her homework．(改为一般疑问句)
________she________her homework________？
When I got there，the seller had left．(改为同义句)
________ ________ ________I got there，the seller had left．
morning，didn’t，off，go，clock，my，this(．)(连词成句)
_______________________________________________________________________________

—English isn’t as________as Chinese．
—Maybe，perhaps it’s just because Chinese is your native language．

根据汉语意思翻译句子。
所有的票都已经被卖光了。
All the tickets have been________ ________ ________．

—How long have Mr．and Mrs．Smith________？
—For more than twenty years．

The little girl was________nervous that she couldn’t say a word in public．

Did you know that the earth is home to________animals？

用所给词的适当形式填空。
What an________(embarrass)moment it is！I want to leave the room at once．

The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in_______the open window，making us feel in a good mood(心情)．
A．on
B．with
C．through

I was________tired that I couldn’t go on walking．

重点单词
蠢人；傻瓜(n．)愚弄(v．)_____________________________________________
窘迫的；害羞的(adj．）_______________________________________________
发现；发觉(n．)________________________________________________________
女士；女子(n．)________________________________________________________
取消；终止(v．)________________________________________________________
军官；官员(n．)________________________________________________________
可相信的；可信任的(adj．)______________________________________________
消失；不见(v．)________________________________________________________
使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的)(adj．)______________________________________

重点短语
costume party___________________________________________________
卖光________________________________________________________________
发生；举行_________________________________________________________
play tricks on sb．____________________________________________________
各种各样的_____________________________________________________
减肥___________________________________________________________
多于；超过______________________________________________________
结束；告终_____________________________________________________
要某人做某事__________________________________________________
结婚________________________________________________________
数以百计的__________________________________________________
数以千计的__________________________________________________

核心句型
许多人跑到他们当地的超市尽可能多地买盐。
Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy________much salt________they could．
大卫使它听起来如此逼真，以至于成百上千的人都相信了这个故事。
David made it sound________real________hundreds of people believed the story．

关键语法
根据汉语意思补全句子。
我们到机场的时候，飞机已经起飞了。
By the time we got to the airport，the plane________ ________ ________ ________．
我起床的时候，我爸爸已经在淋浴了。
By the time I got up，my father________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________．
我到达校门口的时候，校车已经离开了。
By the time I got to the school gate，the school bus________ ________ ________．
在我买那个相机之前，莉萨已经向汤姆借了一个。
Before I bought the camera，Lisa________ ________ ________ ________from Tom．

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
How________(fool)the boy is！He is always making the same mistake．
I felt very________(embarrass)when the teacher asked me to stand outside the classroom．
What an________(embarrass)moment it was！
All the tickets had been________(sell)out．
They got________(marry)two weeks ago．
We were proud of his great________(discover)．
She couldn’t see the plane．It________(appear)．She didn’t know where it went．
We all believe the story because it is very________(believe)．

按要求完成句子
I have already written twenty books．The writer said．(合并为一句)
The writer said he________already________twenty books．
He is very tired．He has to have a good rest and stop watching the football game．(合并为一句)
He is________ ________ ________he has to have a good rest and stop watching the football game．
Jim got married to Mary two years ago．(改为同义句)
Jim and Mary________ ________ ________for two years．
The farmers have sold out all the corns．(改为被动语态)
The corns________ ________ ________out________the farmers．

任务型阅读
　　Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)—he usually works in an office for a large organization．Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer．
　　Chris works for MSF，an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生)．MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster．Chris is a doctor room France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people．
　　At the moment，there are over 27，000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks．The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999．All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF．They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and，of course，they should expect difficult conditions．Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa．When MSF accepts a doctor for a task，he has to go for at east six months．When doctors have completed a few tasks，they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster，such as an earthquake．
　　But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF？According to Chris，the experience you gain is a great help in your career．Besides，just like the explorers of the past，you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet．Most importantly，at the end of each task，you have made a real difference to people’s lives．
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Does Chris work for a large organization？
______________________________________________________________________________
When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people？
______________________________________________________________________________
How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks？
______________________________________________________________________________
What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa？
______________________________________________________________________________
According to Chris，why is his work important to other people？
______________________________________________________________________________
Why is an MSF doctor’s job exciting and dangerous？
______________________________________________________________________________

根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
We are going to the________(机场)．Are you going there with me？
The boy________(睡过头)this morning，so he was late for class again．
The concert was________(取消)because of the heavy rain．
She can fit for the job because she is a________(可信任的)person．
The plane soon________(消失)behind the clouds．We couldn’t see it．

根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写适当的单词，使短文完整、连贯
　　The first day of April is full of fun．It is April Fool’s Day．A fool on that day is a P________who does not think carefully and easily b________things that are not true．
　　On April Fool’s Day，people tell lies(撒谎)to fool o___ ____people．They play tricks(恶作剧)．Then everyone around l________．You can tell a lie on April Fool’s Day．If someone believes the lie，say“April Fool！”to him or her．But you should be c________．Someone may tell you a lie，too．If you believe it，he or she will say，“April Fool！”
　　Here are some April Fool lies．
　　“Your shoe is untied．”
　　“There’s a bug on your shoulder(肩膀)．”
　　“Our teacher says we’re having a math t________today．”
　　“Your bike has a flat tire(扁的轮胎)．”
　　You can play such an April Fool’s trick：
　　You n________a coin or a dollar bill，and the thread(线)．
　　Tape(用带子捆扎)a very long thread to the money．Put the m________down on the ground．H________the other end of the thread．Stand away．
　　When someone sees the money and tries to p_____it up，pull(拉)back the thread quickly．Laugh and say，“April Fool！”
________________________
_______________________
________________________
________

书面表达
　　同学们对愚人节有不同的态度。下面表格是你们学校的一份调查结果。请据此以“Attitudes to April Fool’s Day”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，叙述其内容。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词语：add…to…(增添……到……)，play jokes(开玩笑)
Attitudes to April Fool’s Day
　　A survey has recently been done at our school，and it shows there are three different attitudes to April Fool’s Day among the students．
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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