2011年贵州省毕节地区中考英语试卷（解析版）

In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not open. Later, people may       the same gifts to someone else.

Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take years      you become true friends with someone.

The girl      with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month.

----Dad, the bread is not enough. I am still hungry.    I have something more?
----But there’s nothing in the fridge now.

---- Do you know      England?
----I’ve heard that he wants to go there for further study.

The girl      catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.

---- Drunken drive is dangerous, isn’t it?
---- Yeah. That why drunken drivers      to prison even without causing accidents.

The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them
     about science.

My classmate lent me a(an)    so that I wouldn’t get wet in the rain.

our English teacher encourages us      part in all kinds of after-class activities.

---- Would you like to see the movies with me tonight? It’s said to be a science fiction film.
---    .

----You’re coughing badly. Have you gone to see a doctor?
---No, but I     .

Mr. White was holding a party at home to celebrate his sixtieth birthday. To make him happy, one of his women friends __21__ to sing a song for him. Now she was singing. One guest turned to a __22__ by his side and criticized the singer.
“What a __23__ voice!" he said. "Do you know __24__ she is?"
“Yes," was the answer, " She is my wife. "
“Oh, I beg your pardon,” the man said. "Of course her voice isn't bad, __25__ the song is very bad. I wondered who wrote that awful song?”
“I did," was the answer.

A．dreamed B．decided C．forgot D．remembered

A．woman B．girl C．man D．boy

A．terrible B．beautiful C．exciting D．sweet

A．what B．who C．where D．which

A．and B．or C．so D．but

Once, the famous scientist Einstein travelled to many places in America to give lectures. He travelled in a __26__, and soon made friends with his driver.
Each time Einstein gave the lecture, his driver __27__ sat in the front row and listened to him very carefully. The __28__ lecture was given so many times that the driver learned it well enough to give it himself.
One day, when Einstein was __29__ about it, he asked the driver to give the lecture for him in a small town.
That evening, both Einstein and the driver went into the lecture room. __30__ there had seen Einstein before. When the driver took his place, everybody applauded (鼓掌). Then he began the lecture. __31__ it was over, the people warmly applauded. The driver turned to look at Einstein. Einstein nodded with a smile on his face.
When they began to leave the lecture room, a man __32 __ them and asked the driver a very
__33__ question. The c river listened carefully, then he __34__ and said the question was interesting but really quite easy. To show how easy it is. I'll ask my __35__ to answer it," said the driver.

A．bus B．train C．plane D．car

A．always B．never C．sometimes D．hardly

A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Nobody D．Anybody

A．If B．Although C．However D．When

A．carried B．believed C．stopped D．pleased

A．difficult B．easy C．relaxing D．perfect

A．smiled B．cried C．refused D．jumped

A．student B．driver C．teacher D．uncle

Laura Brent is a manager in an important company. She has three children—the eldest is 10, and youngest is three. “My job was only possible because my husband David was prepared to take my place and become a house husband,” she says.
More and more couples are finding this arrangement suits them better in today’s world, where women are rising to the top of their careers faster and more easily than they did in the past. Many men, on the other hand, like the idea of staying at home and looking after the children. “My children see a lot more of me than I saw of my father when I was young, and I think it’s better for them, especially for the boys,” says David. “It works just as well for Laura.”
“Now I can come home from a hard day at work, and immediately relax with the children, instead of having to do the housework and the cooking,” she says.
Is there anything David misses about going out to work?
“Not really. I suppose the worst thing about looking after children and doing the housework is not having a lunch break! It’s a lot harder than most men think.”
How many people are there in Laura’s family?

Who does most of the housework in the family?

What does Laura usually do after coming back from work?

What does David think of his job at home?

One of the reasons why men choose to stay at home is that______.

	Railroad timetable
JANUARY-DECEMBER
Trains from Washington to New York
Train number     X500(D)    X501(R,D)   X502(D,W)   X503(D)    X504   X505(D)
Washington     8:30       9:00         9:30       10:00     10:30    11:30
BWI Airport    8:55        9:25        10:00       10:25    10:55      --:-- -
Baltimore      9:10        9:40        10:20       10:40    11: 10    12: 10
Philadelphia   10:10        10:40       11:20        11:40    12:20    13: 10
Princeton Junction *    11:00        11:30        12: 10       12:30    13: 10    14:00
Metropark *   11: 10        --:-- -        12:20        12:40    13:20    14: 10
Neward lnt'1 Airport         --:-- -      11:50        12:30         13:05    13:45    14:25
New York     11:40      12:10        12:50          13:25    14:05    14:45
R: Reservations (预订) required       D: Dining car       W: Weekdays only
For information about tickets and prices, please call (801) 555-1000 or visit our website at www. amrai12000. com.
Important notice; please note that Princeton Junction and Metropark are closed on Sunday. January 30 due to work on the line. There will be a special bus service between these stations. Call (801) 555-2345 for more information about buses. We apologize for any inconvenience.

When does the train X504 leave Washington?

If you have to get to New York before 12="00," you'd better take______.

Which of the following trains does not stop at BWI Airport?

If you want to go on weekends, you can NOT choose ______.

Which of the following is true according to the timetable?

A．You can have meals on most of the trains.

B．Most of the trains do not stop at Neward Int'l Airport.

C．You can't buy a ticket at the stations without reservation.

D．Nobody can get from Princeton Junction to Metropark on January 30.

The most enjoyable way to discover Liverpool is by boat．The first thing to do is to take a ferry across the River Mersey. It’s the best way to find out about this city’s long and interesting history. The Liverpool Ferry，which is the oldest ferry service in Europe，started more than 800 years ago．

In the l8th century Liverpool became an important city for international business across the Atlantic Ocean．Ships sailed from Liverpool to the United States and Africa．The place to learn more about Liverpool’s importance is the Maritime Museum．
Liverpool was important because of its industry and trade in the 18th century．In the 20th century it became famous for music．The boys in the rock group，the Beatles，all came from Liverpool．The city is very proud of them．It named its airport John Lennon International Airport。after one of the Beatles．Tourists can take a bus tour to visit some of the places the Beatles mention in their songs, 1ike Penny Lane and Strawberry Fields．They can also visit the Cavern Club—the group first played there in 1961．The Beatles Story is a museum and gallery．Here you can find out more about these world—famous musicians．
But there’s more to see and do in Liverpoo1．At the Walker Art Gallery you can see the best art in the North of England．If you like modern art，the place to visit is the Tate Gallery．But above all，it’s the friendly and welcoming people of Liverpool who make this a city you should visit when you come to Great Britain．
This passage is mainly for   ．

The word ferry in the first paragraph is most likely to be a kink of ________.

Liverpool first became famous for________.

For people who are interested in music，the place they want to visit most would be______

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

To most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts, school is very different.

Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers, only “staff members”. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway. “You do not need to say to a three-year-old, ‘Go explore your environment.’ You can’t stop them!”says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school. “But if you make children do what you want all day… they will lose all taste of learning.” At Sudbury Valley School, you will find children talking, reading, painting, cooking, working on computers, studying French, playing the piano, climbing trees, or just running around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!
The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote (投票)each—even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school money, and even which staff they want and do not want anymore.
When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.
What's special about the school?

What do the students do in the school?

The school seems to believe that children________.

The last paragraph wants to tell us that_         .

A．the writer doesn't like the idea of the school

B．the school is quite successful in its work

C．most of the parents don't believe in the school

D．younger students learn better there than older ones

The underlined word career in the last paragraph most probably means_.
A. family   B. money    C. lifestyle   d. job

Girl; Do you want to go to a movie, Edward?
Boy;
Girl; What kind of movies do you like?
Boy: Well, I like comedies because they're funny. And I think thrillers are great.
Girl;
Boy; No, documentaries are boring.
Girl; I don't like documentaries, either. And I don't like thrillers—they're scary.
Boy_：
Girl; Well, I like action movies.
Boy;
Girl; Uh-huh. They're exciting. And I like Beijing Opera, too. It's very interesting. My father and I like it a lot.

阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空不超过2个词或数字。

True or false? Only old women knit.
Not anymore！Knitting has now become a fashionable hobby with women in their 20s and 30s. Young women can be seen knitting in coffee shops, hairdressers, bookstores, and bus stops, and Hollywood stars like Julia Roberts, Cameron Diaz, Madonna, and Gwyneth Paltrow all knit. They are knitting scarves, hats, socks, and sweaters—even bikinis and wedding dresses!
Knitting is being called the "new yoga". It is very relaxing and is the perfect hobby for our busy, stressful, 21st-century lives. It slows down your heart and lowers your blood pressure. Lissy Blomster, a 25-year-old buyer from New York, says "I come home from work mad and stressed almost every day. But after 30 to 45 minutes of knitting, I'm totally relaxed. " Jenny Carter, a 32-year-old advertising executive from Seattle, always knits through her lunch break. "It helps me clear my head and start fresh," she says.
Even some men are taking up knitting. Dave White, a 33-year-old IT manager from San Francisco, started knitting six months ago, after a woman friend introduced him to it. " I like knitting because I can go into my own little world and forget about my problems," he says. But he has not told any of his men friends that he knits, and he never knits in public. Brian Duffey, however, a 26-year-old student from Chicago, said, "I knit anywhere, everywhere. I have never had a negative comment… in fact, I find it attracts women. "

—Mike，is this Tom’s pencil?
—Oh，yes，it is         ！

—Hello! May I speak to Lucy，please?
—Sorry，I’m afraid you have the wrong          ．

What did Mr．Smith do before he came to China?
—He         in a car factory．

—Which is the biggest number of the four?
—          ．

—           are you going to Shanghai?
—I’m taking the plane．

—Why are you standing there，Kangkang?
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly．Two tall boys are sitting         me．

We should protect the earth，         we will have no water to drink．

I         many new friends since I came here．

He likes reading very much．Most of his money          on books．

—May I smoke here，please?
—I am afraid you           ．This is a non-smoking area．

In learning English，one should first pay attention to listening and speaking．It is the groundwork of reading and writing．You’d better  31  your best to speak while you do much listening．Don’t be  32  of making mistakes．But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your  33 ．While you are doing this，a good  34  is to write-keep a diary，write notes or letters．Then if you can，ask some others to go through  35  you have written and tell you where it is wrong．Many mistakes in your speaking will be  36  found when you write．Through correcting mistakes，you can do better in learning English．
If you are slow in speaking，don’t  37  about it．One of the helpful ways is reading，either aloud or to yourself．The important thing is to choose  38  interesting to read． It mustn’t be too difficult for you．When you are reading  39  this way，don’t stop to  40  the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences．You can do that some other time．

A．have B．send C．make D．try

A．sure B．afraid C．proud D．tired

A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French

A．start B．idea C．way D．manner

A．how B．when C．why D．what

A．happily B．easily C．really D．slowly

A．talk B．fear C．worry D．hurry

A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing

A．by B．on C．at D．in

A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look over

Bob is six years old．He is old enough to go to school． On the first day，his teacher taught him three words，“I，you，he”．Then the teacher said，“I am your teacher．You are my student．He is your student. He is your classmate.”When school was over，Bob went home. His mother asked him，“What has your teacher taught you today?”Bob said with a smile，“Listen，Mum and Dad，I am your teacher．You are my student．He is your classmate．”His mother said，“No，dear．You’re wrong．”Then she said，“I am your mother．You’re my son．He’s your father．”The next day，Bob’s teacher asked Bob to make sentences with“I，you and he”．
Bob stood up and said，“I’m your mother．You’re my son．He is your father．”All the students in Bob’s class laughed．
Who taught Bob new words in the school?

How many words did the teacher teach?

Did Bob understand what his teacher taught him?

What do you think of the boy?

A．He is not clever．	B．He is helpful．
C．He is polite．	D．He is kind．

Who laughed in the class the next day?

Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆)．They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the year．But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt． Only a few big ones hurt people． However，it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening．
Do NOT go outside．You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings．If you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线)．
Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．Hold on to it．Or stay in a corner of the building．Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing．Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside．
Keep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you．Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itself．
Also keep away from a fire．You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire．
If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if it’s safe．Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and don’t drive near bridges． Try not to stop by power lines or trees．These could fall and hurt you．
Most earthquakes are too          to hurt people．

From the passage，when an earthquake is happening，we should          ．

It isn’t safe for you to          while the earthquake is happening．

This passage tells us           ．

The best title for this passage should be“        ”．

Robots have been designed to do many things-play music，work in hospitals，but run a restaurant? There are two robot receptionists(接待员) and six robot waitresses and waiters in the Dalu Robot Restaurant in Jinan，Shandong．One hundred customers can eat in the restaurant at a time．Two of the robots serve drinks，while the other four serve the food． Not all the work in the restaurant is done by them．There are also people working there，especially in the kitchen．The cooks are humans because the robots don’t have the skills to cook．
Robots can play music．
Six robots work in the Dalu Robot Restaurant．
No people work in the kitchen．
Only a few customers can eat in the restaurant at a time．
The robots can’t cook delicious food．

阅读短文，按短文后的要求答题，请把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。(每小题2分，共10分)
It was a dark and cold night．The taxi driver didn’t have even one passenger all day．When he went by the railway station，he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands．So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked，“Where do you want to go，sir?”
“To Star Hotel，”the young man answered．When the taxi driver heard this，he didn’t feel happy any more．He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station．But suddenly，he had an idea．He took the passenger through many streets of the big city．
After a long time，the car arrived at the hotel at last．“You should pay me fifteen dollars，”the driver said to the young man．“What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars．I know how much I have to pay for the trip．I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driver last week．”
任务一：回答问题
How did the taxi driver feel when he knew where the young man wanted to go?
Who cheated(欺骗) the young man，the first taxi driver or the second one?
How much did the young man want to pay?
What do you think of the two taxi drivers?
任务二：翻译
将文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。

Zhijin Cave is known as the most beautiful underground         (宫殿) in the world．
Susan usually has some pieces of b        and a bottle of milk for breakfast．
In English the first name is the g        name．
Spring is the best time for p         trees．
— Excuse me．Are you f         now?
— Sorry，I’m very busy．
It’s ten          (分钟) walk．
He         (使用) a lift to go up and down every day．
Food must be           (保存) in cool places in summer．
We often listen to our teacher            (认真) in class．
With the d        of computer science，more and more work will be done by computer．

Bob： Hi! How are you doing?
Tom：               ．
Bob： I heard you went somewhere for vacation．                  ?
Tom： well, I went to Hainan Island．
Bob：                ?
Tom： Yes，I went there with my parents．
Bob：                ?
Tom： By plane．
Bob：                ?
Tom： We stayed there for five days．There are many exciting things there，especially diving in the real sea!
Bob： That sounds great! I hope I can go there some day．

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：
如无错误，在该行右边横线上画“√”，如有错误(每行只有一个)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并划上斜线( \ )。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词；在错的词下面划一条横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。
请在答题卡相应的位置答题。(每小题1分，共10分)
Do you like pop music? Most people does．              
One of the best bands are the New Ocean Waves．            
In the last twelve month，they’ve had three major              
Concerts．They’re going to appear on CCTV the next             
month．And then they going to go on a world                
tour in which they will perform in ten different               
cities．Be sure not miss them if they come to a             
city near you．They’re real nice people．Did you             
Know that they give half of the money they made             
to a charity for homeless childs?              

学校定于6月28日14点30分在学校操场召开全校学生大会，大会内容为远离毒品(drug)，珍爱生命，要求按时参加。请你于6月27日以学生会(the Student Union)名义用英语写一则通知，词数不少于20个，请把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。(共10分)

助人为乐是中华民族类传统美德(virtue)。作为一名中学生，我们应该在学习和生活中学会帮助别人，关心他人……请你以“Helping Others”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的想法。请把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。(共20分)