暖春三月,贴心开学测 高一英语第七套
After ________ series of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed ________ driving test.
A./; the | B.a; the |
C.the; a | D./; a |
She has already tried her best. Please don't be too _____ about her job.
A.special | B.Responsible |
C.unusual | D.particular |
Mo Yan is the first Chinese people to win the Nobel Prize for his great ______ in literature (文学).
A.interests | B.achievements |
C.behavior | D.observation |
Don’t _____ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.
A.look up to | B.look down upon |
C.look out for | D.look forward to |
A meeting was held ______ those who lost their lives in the fight against SARS.
A.in honor of | B.in praise of |
C.in case of | D.in face of |
In that big fire all their houses were__________, so they had to build new ones.
A.hurt | B.harmed |
C.injured | D.destroyed |
You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam.
A.add up to | B.add to |
C.add up | D.add |
Jackson has got to be crazy ________Chinese culture since he visited China last time.
A.about | B.with |
C.for | D.at |
___________ catch the early bus, he got up very early this morning.
A.In order to | B.So that |
C.So as to | D.In order that |
After long and hard work, the police at last discovered the ________ of the baby found by the side of a road.
A.attitude | B.identity |
C.situation | D.concern |
This is the first time that we _____ a film in the cinema together as a family.
A.see | B.had seen |
C.saw | D.have seen |
After that, he knew he could _____ any difficulty by doing what be could to the best of his ability.
A.go through | B.get on with |
C.get over | D.go on with |
I’m calling to ask about the position ________ in yesterday’s China Daily.
A.advertised | B.to be advertised |
C.advertising | D.having advertised |
Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?
A.which | B.that |
C.where | D.in that |
As we all know,parents are concerned ________their children’s study,because it is concerned ________their future.
A.with;about | B.about;for |
C.for;about | D.about;with |
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yang Yang was a native of Liaoning Province. When he was in Grade Two, his got worse. Later he was found to have sick changes to his retina (视网膜). At 15, he had to school because of his injured eyes.
“Though I my eyesight, I wanted very much to read and study, even if just for ,” Yang says. “My parents my eyes. They have read to me since my childhood.”
Yang the national college entrance exam and entered the Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, where he acupuncture (针灸). In 1999, Yang graduated from college and decided to go on for education.
Later Yang bought a special software (软件) which helped him to the Internet and send e-mails.With the software, Yang hoped to a postgraduate (研究生) degree. But he found that no Chinese offered such degrees specifically for sight-injured people. As the first step toward getting a post-graduate from a foreign university, Yang decided to take the TOEFL for the blind.
After English through computers,Yang took the test in Hong Kong, a mark of 97 out of 120. After taking part in video interviews and the necessary forms and papers, Yang was to the University of Southern California.
“Studying can help me my life. One can change one’s life through effort. I believe that with effort, a child can draw a world if you give him a pen and paper,” Yang says.
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Now, it’s time for some brief news items.
Teens Go Online
Some 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork, games and music according to research done by Nielsen’s “Net-rating”. The study covered Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Spain. Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids on line and keep them away from chat rooms.
Chat to the magic Mum
British author J.K.Rowling, mother of magic boy Harry Potter, will do an Internet interview about her new book ”Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince” on June 26. Before the event, children are invited to send their questions about Harry to the website. The book will hit stores in the US and UK on June 21 and will arrive in China in August.
School Soldiers
Russian school students will have to do basic military training (军训) in their final year of school, the government has decided.The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.
_____________________
Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas(睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the state’s only online school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer. Students in this first online program take classes in algebra(代数), American government , chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.
Why will Russian school students have basic military training?
A.To get ready for being a military. |
B.To learn to protect themselves. |
C.To gain some military knowledge. |
D.To develop their love for the country. |
About Florida High School, which of these facts is true?
A.Some of the students have to attend classes at home instead of in the school. |
B.There are altogether 250 students who take classes in the classrooms. |
C.At the online school, 250 students are taking classes not only by computer. |
D.Students can’t take classes in algebra, chemistry, computer and so on. |
The news from Florida can be given a title “ ” .
A.Get up Late | B.Online School |
C.Magical Computers | D.No Teachers |
What is the second news item mainly about?
A.J.K.Rowling will have an Internet interview. |
B.Children will meet Harry Potter’s mother. |
C.The Harry Potter book will be sold on the Internet. |
D.The Harry Potter book will arrive in China in early June. |
Kenyon Scudder once told me a story about his friend, Michael. Michael happened to be on a train sitting next to a young man who seemed worried. Finally the young man told the friend that he was a convict (罪犯) returning home from a prison far away. What he did had brought shame (羞耻) on his family, and they had neither visited him nor written to him. He hoped, however, that this was only because they were too poor to travel and too busy to write.
When he was set free he had written to tell them he wanted to go home. To make matters easy for them, however, he had asked them to put up a signal (信号) for him when the train passed their little farm. If the family had forgiven (原谅) him, they were to put up a white ribbon (丝带) in the big apple tree near the railway. If they didn't want him back, they were to do nothing, and he would stay on the train, and go far away.
As the train neared his hometown his suspense became so great that he was afraid to look out of the window. He asked Michael to watch for the big apple tree. They changed seats. In a minute, Michael put his hand on the young convict’s shoulder. "There it is," he said, his eyes filled with sudden tears. "It’s all right. The whole tree is white with ribbons."
For which of the following reasons might the young man be worried?
A.His family might not allow him to go home. |
B.His family would not remember him. |
C.His family hadn’t written to him frequently. |
D.His family hadn’t visited him for a long time. |
According to the passage, the white ribbon in the big apple tree means ________.
A.pleasure | B.forgiveness |
C.happiness | D.education |
The word "suspense" underlined in the last paragraph can best be replaced by ________.
A.pain | B.interest |
C.worry | D.happiness |
Why did Michael cry at the end of the story?
A.The young man couldn’t live with his family. |
B.There were many white ribbons on the apple tree. |
C.He was moved by the young man. |
D.The young man was very sad. |
You probably know you should say "please" and "thank you" at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can't hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 players, you shouldn't turn it up too high.
Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries and schools don't allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don't have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn't make sense(无意义)to listen on your MP3 player . Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
Take One Out! Once in a while it's okay just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone.
It's Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
The underlined word "volume" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_________."
A.the amount of a sound | B.the length of a song |
C.the type of music | D.the color of an MP3 player |
We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music_________.
A.may annoy others | B.can hurt our ears |
C.is bad for MP3 players | D.will make us tired |
If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _________.
A.the theatre won't allow it |
B.the actors will get angry |
C.others won't hear the play well |
D.we may miss part of the play |
The main idea of this passage is about _________.
A.music lovers | B.music manners |
C.music players | D.MP3 earphones |
Many people turn to doctors or self-help books, but they ignore a powerful thing that could help them fight illness: their friends.
Researchers are only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship in health. A 10-year Australian study found that old People with a large circle of friends. A large 2007 study showed an increase of nearly 60 percent in the risk (危险) for obesity (肥胖) among people whose friends gained weight. And last year, Harvard researchers reported that strong social ties could improve brain health as we age.
“In general, the role of friendship in our lives isn’t well realized,” said Rebecca, a professor at the University of North Carolina. “Friendship has a bigger effect on our psychological (心理的) health than family relationships. ”
While many friendship studies are about the close relationships of women, some research shows that it can do good to men too. In a six-year study of 736 middle-aged men, having friendships reduces the risk of heart attack. Only smoking was as important a risk factor (因素) as having little social support.
Exactly why friendship has such a big effect isn’t entirely clear. While friends can send a sick person to the hospital or pick up medicine, the advantages go well beyond physical help. Friendship clearly has a big psychological effect. “People with stronger friendships feel like there is someone they can turn to,” said Karen, a doctor. “The message of these studies is that friends make your life better. ”
The three studies in paragraph2 show that .
A.old people need friends the most. |
B.friends can help us lose weight. |
C.social ties (关系) are connected to health |
D.more friends make us healthier. |
What do underlined sentences in paragraph3 mean?
A.Friendship is more important to women than to men. |
B.What people need most is a friend’s care. |
C.Friendship is more important than family relationship |
D.The value of friendship hasn’t been fully understood. |
The author mentioned smoking in the text to discuss .
A.the cause of heart attack. |
B.the risk of having no friends. |
C.smoking is bad for men. |
D.friends’ influence on habits. |
任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Visiting a new place can be a scary experience for a lot of people because it could include speaking in a language that most people are not comfortable with ---- English. So how can you keep away form this kind of situation? Learn how to speak English fluently. Here are 4 English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker.
1. Listen first.
One of the best English speaking tips is to listen carefully to understandable English EVERY DAY. Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules, but you cannot learn the correct English pronunciation of the words merely by reading them. You do not need to learn grammar in detail because this can prevent you from speaking English fluently.
Instead, listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe their mouth movements. Also watch English shows and movies to build on your English accent and improve your vocabulary.
2. Practice makes perfect.
Studies show that you’ll probably spend three months of practice every day in order to have strong mouth muscles. Read aloud in English for 15 to 20 minutes a day in front of the mirror, which helps in accent reduction and improves your English communication skills.
Also, practice with your friends and family. Talking with a good English speaker can help improvise (即兴发挥) your usage of words and formation of sentences.
3. Think in English.
One of the most effective English speaking tips is to think in English. What most English learners do in the early stages of learning is that they think of what they have to say in their native language, translate and then say it in English. This can be mentally tiring.
If your goal is to speak English fluently, you need to learn “thinking” in English. Make up the sentences in English as you think about them before saying them. With practice, you will be able to respond automatically in English.
4. Be more confident.
All these English speaking tips will be in vain if you are not that confident in your English speaking skills. It is quite natural to commit errors when learning a new language.
Try to relax if you’re speaking in English. When you speak at a normal speed, you’ll discover that you will be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you. Most of the time, the person you are talking to is not even aware of your errors.
In a word, learning English does not happen overnight. It takes a lot of time, effort and practice. Don’t get too frustrated and never give up. Follow these English speaking tips and practice daily. Soon, you would learn to speak English fluently as if it is your own language.
English speaking tips you must know
Introduction |
It’s many people’s dream to ____ the discomfort from being unable to speak English in a new place. |
Tips |
Listen first. v Seeking help from textbooks won’t enable you to learn the ____ English pronunciation. v Listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe how their mouths ____. v Watch English shows and movies to improve your English accent and ____. |
Practice makes perfect. v Practice three months to ___ your mouth muscles. v Regular reading ____ can reduce accent and improve your English communication skills. v Practice with your friends and family. |
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Think in English. v Thinking in your native language makes you ____ mentally. v Thinking in English will reward you with automatic ___ in English. |
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Be more confident. v Committing errors is a necessary part of language learning. v Try to relax to speak at a normal speed and make yourself ____. |
|
__ |
Learning English does not happen overnight. |
完成句子
根据汉语意思完成句子。 (每空1分, 满分15分)
有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。
One evening when it was so warm, I on until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.
后来,在下个世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。
Later in the next , people from England made to other parts of the world.
从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。
middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have about taking a great bike trip.
裁判把奖金颁给赢得比赛的自行车选手,并向他祝贺。
The judge gave a and his congratulations to the who won the
我们被置于这样一个境地:要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实,要么跟政府作斗争。
We were put into a in which we had either to we were less important, or fight the .